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  • The Project Gutenberg eBook, Cranford, by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell,
  • Illustrated by C. E. Brocks
  • This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
  • almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
  • re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
  • with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
  • Title: Cranford
  • Author: Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell
  • Release Date: February 24, 2013 [eBook #394]
  • [This file was first posted on December 7, 1995]
  • Language: English
  • Character set encoding: UTF-8
  • ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CRANFORD***
  • Transcribed from the 1907 J. M. Dent edition by David Price, email
  • ccx074@pglaf.org. Extra proofing by Margaret Price.
  • [Picture: “Oh, sir! can you be Peter?”]
  • CRANFORD
  • _by_
  • _Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell_
  • [Picture: Picture of lady pouring tea]
  • _With twenty-five coloured illustrations_
  • _by C. E. Brock_
  • [Picture: Decorative graphic]
  • 1904
  • _London_. _J. M. Dent & Co._
  • _New York_. _E. P. Dutton & Co._
  • CONTENTS
  • _CHAPTER I_
  • _Our Society_ 1
  • _CHAPTER II_
  • _The Captain_ 16
  • _CHAPTER III_
  • _A Love Affair of Long Ago_ 36
  • _CHAPTER IV_
  • _A Visit to an Old Bachelor_ 49
  • _CHAPTER V_
  • _Old Letters_ 65
  • _CHAPTER VI_
  • _Poor Peter_ 80
  • _CHAPTER VII_
  • _Visiting_ 96
  • _CHAPTER VIII_
  • “_Your Ladyship_” 110
  • _CHAPTER IX_
  • _Signor Brunoni_ 128
  • _CHAPTER X_
  • _The Panic_ 142
  • _CHAPTER XI_
  • _Samuel Brown_ 161
  • _CHAPTER XII_
  • _Engaged to be Married_ 177
  • _CHAPTER XIII_
  • _Stopped Payment_ 189
  • _CHAPTER XIV_
  • _Friends in Need_ 204
  • _CHAPTER XV_
  • _A Happy Return_ 228
  • _CHAPTER XVI_
  • _Peace to Cranford_ 245
  • LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
  • “_Oh, sir_! _Can you be Peter_?” Frontispiece
  • _Title-page_ —
  • _A magnificent family red silk umbrella_ 3
  • _Meekly going to her pasture_ 8
  • _Endeavouring to beguile her into conversation_ 14
  • _She brought the affrighted carter . . . into the 24
  • drawing-room_
  • “_With his arm round Miss Jessie’s waist_!” 33
  • _Mr Holbrook . . . bade us good-bye_ 48
  • _Now_, _what colour are ash-buds in March_? 54
  • _I made us of the time to think of many other 74
  • things_
  • “_Confound the woman_!” 82
  • _The temptation of the comfortable arm-chair had 106
  • been too much for her_
  • _Mr Mulliner_ 117
  • _We gave her a tea-spoonful of currant jelly_ 124
  • _Afraid of matrimonial reports_ 140
  • _Asked him to take care of us_ 148
  • _Slaughterous and indiscriminate directions_ 157
  • _Would stretch out their little arms_ 170
  • “_What do you think_, _Miss Matty_?” 179
  • _Standing over him like a bold dragoon_ 190
  • “_You must give me your note_, _Mr Dobson_, _if 198
  • you please_”
  • “_Please_, _ma’am, he wants to marry me off hand_” 213
  • _Miss Matty and I sat assenting to accounts_ 220
  • _Smiling glory . . . and becoming blushes_ 231
  • _I went to call Miss Matty_ 234
  • * * * * *
  • _Most of the three-colour blocks used in this book have been made by the
  • Graphic Photo-Engraving Co._, _London_
  • CHAPTER I—OUR SOCIETY
  • IN the first place, Cranford is in possession of the Amazons; all the
  • holders of houses above a certain rent are women. If a married couple
  • come to settle in the town, somehow the gentleman disappears; he is
  • either fairly frightened to death by being the only man in the Cranford
  • evening parties, or he is accounted for by being with his regiment, his
  • ship, or closely engaged in business all the week in the great
  • neighbouring commercial town of Drumble, distant only twenty miles on a
  • railroad. In short, whatever does become of the gentlemen, they are not
  • at Cranford. What could they do if they were there? The surgeon has his
  • round of thirty miles, and sleeps at Cranford; but every man cannot be a
  • surgeon. For keeping the trim gardens full of choice flowers without a
  • weed to speck them; for frightening away little boys who look wistfully
  • at the said flowers through the railings; for rushing out at the geese
  • that occasionally venture in to the gardens if the gates are left open;
  • for deciding all questions of literature and politics without troubling
  • themselves with unnecessary reasons or arguments; for obtaining clear and
  • correct knowledge of everybody’s affairs in the parish; for keeping their
  • neat maid-servants in admirable order; for kindness (somewhat
  • dictatorial) to the poor, and real tender good offices to each other
  • whenever they are in distress, the ladies of Cranford are quite
  • sufficient. “A man,” as one of them observed to me once, “is _so_ in the
  • way in the house!” Although the ladies of Cranford know all each other’s
  • proceedings, they are exceedingly indifferent to each other’s opinions.
  • Indeed, as each has her own individuality, not to say eccentricity,
  • pretty strongly developed, nothing is so easy as verbal retaliation; but,
  • somehow, good-will reigns among them to a considerable degree.
  • The Cranford ladies have only an occasional little quarrel, spirited out
  • in a few peppery words and angry jerks of the head; just enough to
  • prevent the even tenor of their lives from becoming too flat. Their
  • dress is very independent of fashion; as they observe, “What does it
  • signify how we dress here at Cranford, where everybody knows us?” And if
  • they go from home, their reason is equally cogent, “What does it signify
  • how we dress here, where nobody knows us?” The materials of their
  • clothes are, in general, good and plain, and most of them are nearly as
  • scrupulous as Miss Tyler, of cleanly memory; but I will answer for it,
  • the last gigot, the last tight and scanty petticoat in wear in England,
  • was seen in Cranford—and seen without a smile.
  • [Picture: A magnificent family red silk umbrella]
  • I can testify to a magnificent family red silk umbrella, under which a
  • gentle little spinster, left alone of many brothers and sisters, used to
  • patter to church on rainy days. Have you any red silk umbrellas in
  • London? We had a tradition of the first that had ever been seen in
  • Cranford; and the little boys mobbed it, and called it “a stick in
  • petticoats.” It might have been the very red silk one I have described,
  • held by a strong father over a troop of little ones; the poor little
  • lady—the survivor of all—could scarcely carry it.
  • Then there were rules and regulations for visiting and calls; and they
  • were announced to any young people who might be staying in the town, with
  • all the solemnity with which the old Manx laws were read once a year on
  • the Tinwald Mount.
  • “Our friends have sent to inquire how you are after your journey
  • to-night, my dear” (fifteen miles in a gentleman’s carriage); “they will
  • give you some rest to-morrow, but the next day, I have no doubt, they
  • will call; so be at liberty after twelve—from twelve to three are our
  • calling hours.”
  • Then, after they had called—
  • “It is the third day; I dare say your mamma has told you, my dear, never
  • to let more than three days elapse between receiving a call and returning
  • it; and also, that you are never to stay longer than a quarter of an
  • hour.”
  • “But am I to look at my watch? How am I to find out when a quarter of an
  • hour has passed?”
  • “You must keep thinking about the time, my dear, and not allow yourself
  • to forget it in conversation.”
  • As everybody had this rule in their minds, whether they received or paid
  • a call, of course no absorbing subject was ever spoken about. We kept
  • ourselves to short sentences of small talk, and were punctual to our
  • time.
  • I imagine that a few of the gentlefolks of Cranford were poor, and had
  • some difficulty in making both ends meet; but they were like the
  • Spartans, and concealed their smart under a smiling face. We none of us
  • spoke of money, because that subject savoured of commerce and trade, and
  • though some might be poor, we were all aristocratic. The Cranfordians
  • had that kindly _esprit de corps_ which made them overlook all
  • deficiencies in success when some among them tried to conceal their
  • poverty. When Mrs Forrester, for instance, gave a party in her
  • baby-house of a dwelling, and the little maiden disturbed the ladies on
  • the sofa by a request that she might get the tea-tray out from
  • underneath, everyone took this novel proceeding as the most natural thing
  • in the world, and talked on about household forms and ceremonies as if we
  • all believed that our hostess had a regular servants’ hall, second table,
  • with housekeeper and steward, instead of the one little charity-school
  • maiden, whose short ruddy arms could never have been strong enough to
  • carry the tray upstairs, if she had not been assisted in private by her
  • mistress, who now sat in state, pretending not to know what cakes were
  • sent up, though she knew, and we knew, and she knew that we knew, and we
  • knew that she knew that we knew, she had been busy all the morning making
  • tea-bread and sponge-cakes.
  • There were one or two consequences arising from this general but
  • unacknowledged poverty, and this very much acknowledged gentility, which
  • were not amiss, and which might be introduced into many circles of
  • society to their great improvement. For instance, the inhabitants of
  • Cranford kept early hours, and clattered home in their pattens, under the
  • guidance of a lantern-bearer, about nine o’clock at night; and the whole
  • town was abed and asleep by half-past ten. Moreover, it was considered
  • “vulgar” (a tremendous word in Cranford) to give anything expensive, in
  • the way of eatable or drinkable, at the evening entertainments. Wafer
  • bread-and-butter and sponge-biscuits were all that the Honourable Mrs
  • Jamieson gave; and she was sister-in-law to the late Earl of Glenmire,
  • although she did practise such “elegant economy.”
  • “Elegant economy!” How naturally one falls back into the phraseology of
  • Cranford! There, economy was always “elegant,” and money-spending always
  • “vulgar and ostentatious”; a sort of sour-grapeism which made us very
  • peaceful and satisfied. I never shall forget the dismay felt when a
  • certain Captain Brown came to live at Cranford, and openly spoke about
  • his being poor—not in a whisper to an intimate friend, the doors and
  • windows being previously closed, but in the public street! in a loud
  • military voice! alleging his poverty as a reason for not taking a
  • particular house. The ladies of Cranford were already rather moaning
  • over the invasion of their territories by a man and a gentleman. He was
  • a half-pay captain, and had obtained some situation on a neighbouring
  • railroad, which had been vehemently petitioned against by the little
  • town; and if, in addition to his masculine gender, and his connection
  • with the obnoxious railroad, he was so brazen as to talk of being
  • poor—why, then, indeed, he must be sent to Coventry. Death was as true
  • and as common as poverty; yet people never spoke about that, loud out in
  • the streets. It was a word not to be mentioned to ears polite. We had
  • tacitly agreed to ignore that any with whom we associated on terms of
  • visiting equality could ever be prevented by poverty from doing anything
  • that they wished. If we walked to or from a party, it was because the
  • night was _so_ fine, or the air _so_ refreshing, not because sedan-chairs
  • were expensive. If we wore prints, instead of summer silks, it was
  • because we preferred a washing material; and so on, till we blinded
  • ourselves to the vulgar fact that we were, all of us, people of very
  • moderate means. Of course, then, we did not know what to make of a man
  • who could speak of poverty as if it was not a disgrace. Yet, somehow,
  • Captain Brown made himself respected in Cranford, and was called upon, in
  • spite of all resolutions to the contrary. I was surprised to hear his
  • opinions quoted as authority at a visit which I paid to Cranford about a
  • year after he had settled in the town. My own friends had been among the
  • bitterest opponents of any proposal to visit the Captain and his
  • daughters, only twelve months before; and now he was even admitted in the
  • tabooed hours before twelve. True, it was to discover the cause of a
  • smoking chimney, before the fire was lighted; but still Captain Brown
  • walked upstairs, nothing daunted, spoke in a voice too large for the
  • room, and joked quite in the way of a tame man about the house. He had
  • been blind to all the small slights, and omissions of trivial ceremonies,
  • with which he had been received. He had been friendly, though the
  • Cranford ladies had been cool; he had answered small sarcastic
  • compliments in good faith; and with his manly frankness had overpowered
  • all the shrinking which met him as a man who was not ashamed to be poor.
  • And, at last, his excellent masculine common sense, and his facility in
  • devising expedients to overcome domestic dilemmas, had gained him an
  • extraordinary place as authority among the Cranford ladies. He himself
  • went on in his course, as unaware of his popularity as he had been of the
  • reverse; and I am sure he was startled one day when he found his advice
  • so highly esteemed as to make some counsel which he had given in jest to
  • be taken in sober, serious earnest.
  • It was on this subject: An old lady had an Alderney cow, which she looked
  • upon as a daughter. You could not pay the short quarter of an hour call
  • without being told of the wonderful milk or wonderful intelligence of
  • this animal. The whole town knew and kindly regarded Miss Betsy Barker’s
  • Alderney; therefore great was the sympathy and regret when, in an
  • unguarded moment, the poor cow tumbled into a lime-pit. She moaned so
  • loudly that she was soon heard and rescued; but meanwhile the poor beast
  • had lost most of her hair, and came out looking naked, cold, and
  • miserable, in a bare skin. Everybody pitied the animal, though a few
  • could not restrain their smiles at her droll appearance. Miss Betsy
  • Barker absolutely cried with sorrow and dismay; and it was said she
  • thought of trying a bath of oil. This remedy, perhaps, was recommended
  • by some one of the number whose advice she asked; but the proposal, if
  • ever it was made, was knocked on the head by Captain Brown’s decided “Get
  • her a flannel waistcoat and flannel drawers, ma’am, if you wish to keep
  • her alive. But my advice is, kill the poor creature at once.”
  • Miss Betsy Barker dried her eyes, and thanked the Captain heartily; she
  • set to work, and by-and-by all the town turned out to see the Alderney
  • meekly going to her pasture, clad in dark grey flannel. I have watched
  • her myself many a time. Do you ever see cows dressed in grey flannel in
  • London?
  • [Picture: Meekly going to her pasture]
  • Captain Brown had taken a small house on the outskirts of the town, where
  • he lived with his two daughters. He must have been upwards of sixty at
  • the time of the first visit I paid to Cranford after I had left it as a
  • residence. But he had a wiry, well-trained, elastic figure, a stiff
  • military throw-back of his head, and a springing step, which made him
  • appear much younger than he was. His eldest daughter looked almost as
  • old as himself, and betrayed the fact that his real was more than his
  • apparent age. Miss Brown must have been forty; she had a sickly, pained,
  • careworn expression on her face, and looked as if the gaiety of youth had
  • long faded out of sight. Even when young she must have been plain and
  • hard-featured. Miss Jessie Brown was ten years younger than her sister,
  • and twenty shades prettier. Her face was round and dimpled. Miss
  • Jenkyns once said, in a passion against Captain Brown (the cause of which
  • I will tell you presently), “that she thought it was time for Miss Jessie
  • to leave off her dimples, and not always to be trying to look like a
  • child.” It was true there was something childlike in her face; and there
  • will be, I think, till she dies, though she should live to a hundred.
  • Her eyes were large blue wondering eyes, looking straight at you; her
  • nose was unformed and snub, and her lips were red and dewy; she wore her
  • hair, too, in little rows of curls, which heightened this appearance. I
  • do not know whether she was pretty or not; but I liked her face, and so
  • did everybody, and I do not think she could help her dimples. She had
  • something of her father’s jauntiness of gait and manner; and any female
  • observer might detect a slight difference in the attire of the two
  • sisters—that of Miss Jessie being about two pounds per annum more
  • expensive than Miss Brown’s. Two pounds was a large sum in Captain
  • Brown’s annual disbursements.
  • Such was the impression made upon me by the Brown family when I first saw
  • them all together in Cranford Church. The Captain I had met before—on
  • the occasion of the smoky chimney, which he had cured by some simple
  • alteration in the flue. In church, he held his double eye-glass to his
  • eyes during the Morning Hymn, and then lifted up his head erect and sang
  • out loud and joyfully. He made the responses louder than the clerk—an
  • old man with a piping feeble voice, who, I think, felt aggrieved at the
  • Captain’s sonorous bass, and quivered higher and higher in consequence.
  • On coming out of church, the brisk Captain paid the most gallant
  • attention to his two daughters. He nodded and smiled to his
  • acquaintances; but he shook hands with none until he had helped Miss
  • Brown to unfurl her umbrella, had relieved her of her prayer-book, and
  • had waited patiently till she, with trembling nervous hands, had taken up
  • her gown to walk through the wet roads.
  • I wonder what the Cranford ladies did with Captain Brown at their
  • parties. We had often rejoiced, in former days, that there was no
  • gentleman to be attended to, and to find conversation for, at the
  • card-parties. We had congratulated ourselves upon the snugness of the
  • evenings; and, in our love for gentility, and distaste of mankind, we had
  • almost persuaded ourselves that to be a man was to be “vulgar”; so that
  • when I found my friend and hostess, Miss Jenkyns, was going to have a
  • party in my honour, and that Captain and the Miss Browns were invited, I
  • wondered much what would be the course of the evening. Card-tables, with
  • green baize tops, were set out by daylight, just as usual; it was the
  • third week in November, so the evenings closed in about four. Candles,
  • and clean packs of cards, were arranged on each table. The fire was made
  • up; the neat maid-servant had received her last directions; and there we
  • stood, dressed in our best, each with a candle-lighter in our hands,
  • ready to dart at the candles as soon as the first knock came. Parties in
  • Cranford were solemn festivities, making the ladies feel gravely elated
  • as they sat together in their best dresses. As soon as three had
  • arrived, we sat down to “Preference,” I being the unlucky fourth. The
  • next four comers were put down immediately to another table; and
  • presently the tea-trays, which I had seen set out in the store-room as I
  • passed in the morning, were placed each on the middle of a card-table.
  • The china was delicate egg-shell; the old-fashioned silver glittered with
  • polishing; but the eatables were of the slightest description. While the
  • trays were yet on the tables, Captain and the Miss Browns came in; and I
  • could see that, somehow or other, the Captain was a favourite with all
  • the ladies present. Ruffled brows were smoothed, sharp voices lowered at
  • his approach. Miss Brown looked ill, and depressed almost to gloom.
  • Miss Jessie smiled as usual, and seemed nearly as popular as her father.
  • He immediately and quietly assumed the man’s place in the room; attended
  • to every one’s wants, lessened the pretty maid-servant’s labour by
  • waiting on empty cups and bread-and-butterless ladies; and yet did it all
  • in so easy and dignified a manner, and so much as if it were a matter of
  • course for the strong to attend to the weak, that he was a true man
  • throughout. He played for threepenny points with as grave an interest as
  • if they had been pounds; and yet, in all his attention to strangers, he
  • had an eye on his suffering daughter—for suffering I was sure she was,
  • though to many eyes she might only appear to be irritable. Miss Jessie
  • could not play cards: but she talked to the sitters-out, who, before her
  • coming, had been rather inclined to be cross. She sang, too, to an old
  • cracked piano, which I think had been a spinet in its youth. Miss Jessie
  • sang, “Jock of Hazeldean” a little out of tune; but we were none of us
  • musical, though Miss Jenkyns beat time, out of time, by way of appearing
  • to be so.
  • It was very good of Miss Jenkyns to do this; for I had seen that, a
  • little before, she had been a good deal annoyed by Miss Jessie Brown’s
  • unguarded admission (_à propos_ of Shetland wool) that she had an uncle,
  • her mother’s brother, who was a shop-keeper in Edinburgh. Miss Jenkyns
  • tried to drown this confession by a terrible cough—for the Honourable Mrs
  • Jamieson was sitting at a card-table nearest Miss Jessie, and what would
  • she say or think if she found out she was in the same room with a
  • shop-keeper’s niece! But Miss Jessie Brown (who had no tact, as we all
  • agreed the next morning) _would_ repeat the information, and assure Miss
  • Pole she could easily get her the identical Shetland wool required,
  • “through my uncle, who has the best assortment of Shetland goods of any
  • one in Edinbro’.” It was to take the taste of this out of our mouths,
  • and the sound of this out of our ears, that Miss Jenkyns proposed music;
  • so I say again, it was very good of her to beat time to the song.
  • When the trays re-appeared with biscuits and wine, punctually at a
  • quarter to nine, there was conversation, comparing of cards, and talking
  • over tricks; but by-and-by Captain Brown sported a bit of literature.
  • “Have you seen any numbers of ‘The Pickwick Papers’?” said he. (They
  • were then publishing in parts.) “Capital thing!”
  • Now Miss Jenkyns was daughter of a deceased rector of Cranford; and, on
  • the strength of a number of manuscript sermons, and a pretty good library
  • of divinity, considered herself literary, and looked upon any
  • conversation about books as a challenge to her. So she answered and
  • said, “Yes, she had seen them; indeed, she might say she had read them.”
  • “And what do you think of them?” exclaimed Captain Brown. “Aren’t they
  • famously good?”
  • So urged Miss Jenkyns could not but speak.
  • “I must say, I don’t think they are by any means equal to Dr Johnson.
  • Still, perhaps, the author is young. Let him persevere, and who knows
  • what he may become if he will take the great Doctor for his model?” This
  • was evidently too much for Captain Brown to take placidly; and I saw the
  • words on the tip of his tongue before Miss Jenkyns had finished her
  • sentence.
  • “It is quite a different sort of thing, my dear madam,” he began.
  • “I am quite aware of that,” returned she. “And I make allowances,
  • Captain Brown.”
  • “Just allow me to read you a scene out of this month’s number,” pleaded
  • he. “I had it only this morning, and I don’t think the company can have
  • read it yet.”
  • “As you please,” said she, settling herself with an air of resignation.
  • He read the account of the “swarry” which Sam Weller gave at Bath. Some
  • of us laughed heartily. _I_ did not dare, because I was staying in the
  • house. Miss Jenkyns sat in patient gravity. When it was ended, she
  • turned to me, and said with mild dignity—
  • “Fetch me ‘Rasselas,’ my dear, out of the book-room.”
  • When I had brought it to her, she turned to Captain Brown—
  • “Now allow _me_ to read you a scene, and then the present company can
  • judge between your favourite, Mr Boz, and Dr Johnson.”
  • She read one of the conversations between Rasselas and Imlac, in a
  • high-pitched, majestic voice: and when she had ended, she said, “I
  • imagine I am now justified in my preference of Dr Johnson as a writer of
  • fiction.” The Captain screwed his lips up, and drummed on the table, but
  • he did not speak. She thought she would give him a finishing blow or
  • two.
  • [Picture: Endeavouring to beguile her into conversation]
  • “I consider it vulgar, and below the dignity of literature, to publish in
  • numbers.”
  • “How was the _Rambler_ published, ma’am?” asked Captain Brown in a low
  • voice, which I think Miss Jenkyns could not have heard.
  • “Dr Johnson’s style is a model for young beginners. My father
  • recommended it to me when I began to write letters—I have formed my own
  • style upon it; I recommended it to your favourite.”
  • “I should be very sorry for him to exchange his style for any such
  • pompous writing,” said Captain Brown.
  • Miss Jenkyns felt this as a personal affront, in a way of which the
  • Captain had not dreamed. Epistolary writing she and her friends
  • considered as her _forte_. Many a copy of many a letter have I seen
  • written and corrected on the slate, before she “seized the half-hour just
  • previous to post-time to assure” her friends of this or of that; and Dr
  • Johnson was, as she said, her model in these compositions. She drew
  • herself up with dignity, and only replied to Captain Brown’s last remark
  • by saying, with marked emphasis on every syllable, “I prefer Dr Johnson
  • to Mr Boz.”
  • It is said—I won’t vouch for the fact—that Captain Brown was heard to
  • say, _sotto voce_, “D-n Dr Johnson!” If he did, he was penitent
  • afterwards, as he showed by going to stand near Miss Jenkyns’ arm-chair,
  • and endeavouring to beguile her into conversation on some more pleasing
  • subject. But she was inexorable. The next day she made the remark I
  • have mentioned about Miss Jessie’s dimples.
  • CHAPTER II—THE CAPTAIN
  • IT was impossible to live a month at Cranford and not know the daily
  • habits of each resident; and long before my visit was ended I knew much
  • concerning the whole Brown trio. There was nothing new to be discovered
  • respecting their poverty; for they had spoken simply and openly about
  • that from the very first. They made no mystery of the necessity for
  • their being economical. All that remained to be discovered was the
  • Captain’s infinite kindness of heart, and the various modes in which,
  • unconsciously to himself, he manifested it. Some little anecdotes were
  • talked about for some time after they occurred. As we did not read much,
  • and as all the ladies were pretty well suited with servants, there was a
  • dearth of subjects for conversation. We therefore discussed the
  • circumstance of the Captain taking a poor old woman’s dinner out of her
  • hands one very slippery Sunday. He had met her returning from the
  • bakehouse as he came from church, and noticed her precarious footing;
  • and, with the grave dignity with which he did everything, he relieved her
  • of her burden, and steered along the street by her side, carrying her
  • baked mutton and potatoes safely home. This was thought very eccentric;
  • and it was rather expected that he would pay a round of calls, on the
  • Monday morning, to explain and apologise to the Cranford sense of
  • propriety: but he did no such thing: and then it was decided that he was
  • ashamed, and was keeping out of sight. In a kindly pity for him, we
  • began to say, “After all, the Sunday morning’s occurrence showed great
  • goodness of heart,” and it was resolved that he should be comforted on
  • his next appearance amongst us; but, lo! he came down upon us, untouched
  • by any sense of shame, speaking loud and bass as ever, his head thrown
  • back, his wig as jaunty and well-curled as usual, and we were obliged to
  • conclude he had forgotten all about Sunday.
  • Miss Pole and Miss Jessie Brown had set up a kind of intimacy on the
  • strength of the Shetland wool and the new knitting stitches; so it
  • happened that when I went to visit Miss Pole I saw more of the Browns
  • than I had done while staying with Miss Jenkyns, who had never got over
  • what she called Captain Brown’s disparaging remarks upon Dr Johnson as a
  • writer of light and agreeable fiction. I found that Miss Brown was
  • seriously ill of some lingering, incurable complaint, the pain occasioned
  • by which gave the uneasy expression to her face that I had taken for
  • unmitigated crossness. Cross, too, she was at times, when the nervous
  • irritability occasioned by her disease became past endurance. Miss
  • Jessie bore with her at these times, even more patiently than she did
  • with the bitter self-upbraidings by which they were invariably succeeded.
  • Miss Brown used to accuse herself, not merely of hasty and irritable
  • temper, but also of being the cause why her father and sister were
  • obliged to pinch, in order to allow her the small luxuries which were
  • necessaries in her condition. She would so fain have made sacrifices for
  • them, and have lightened their cares, that the original generosity of her
  • disposition added acerbity to her temper. All this was borne by Miss
  • Jessie and her father with more than placidity—with absolute tenderness.
  • I forgave Miss Jessie her singing out of tune, and her juvenility of
  • dress, when I saw her at home. I came to perceive that Captain Brown’s
  • dark Brutus wig and padded coat (alas! too often threadbare) were
  • remnants of the military smartness of his youth, which he now wore
  • unconsciously. He was a man of infinite resources, gained in his barrack
  • experience. As he confessed, no one could black his boots to please him
  • except himself; but, indeed, he was not above saving the little
  • maid-servant’s labours in every way—knowing, most likely, that his
  • daughter’s illness made the place a hard one.
  • He endeavoured to make peace with Miss Jenkyns soon after the memorable
  • dispute I have named, by a present of a wooden fire-shovel (his own
  • making), having heard her say how much the grating of an iron one annoyed
  • her. She received the present with cool gratitude, and thanked him
  • formally. When he was gone, she bade me put it away in the lumber-room;
  • feeling, probably, that no present from a man who preferred Mr Boz to Dr
  • Johnson could be less jarring than an iron fire-shovel.
  • Such was the state of things when I left Cranford and went to Drumble. I
  • had, however, several correspondents, who kept me _au fait_ as to the
  • proceedings of the dear little town. There was Miss Pole, who was
  • becoming as much absorbed in crochet as she had been once in knitting,
  • and the burden of whose letter was something like, “But don’t you forget
  • the white worsted at Flint’s” of the old song; for at the end of every
  • sentence of news came a fresh direction as to some crochet commission
  • which I was to execute for her. Miss Matilda Jenkyns (who did not mind
  • being called Miss Matty, when Miss Jenkyns was not by) wrote nice, kind,
  • rambling letters, now and then venturing into an opinion of her own; but
  • suddenly pulling herself up, and either begging me not to name what she
  • had said, as Deborah thought differently, and _she_ knew, or else putting
  • in a postscript to the effect that, since writing the above, she had been
  • talking over the subject with Deborah, and was quite convinced that,
  • etc.—(here probably followed a recantation of every opinion she had given
  • in the letter). Then came Miss Jenkyns—Deborah, as she liked Miss Matty
  • to call her, her father having once said that the Hebrew name ought to be
  • so pronounced. I secretly think she took the Hebrew prophetess for a
  • model in character; and, indeed, she was not unlike the stern prophetess
  • in some ways, making allowance, of course, for modern customs and
  • difference in dress. Miss Jenkyns wore a cravat, and a little bonnet
  • like a jockey-cap, and altogether had the appearance of a strong-minded
  • woman; although she would have despised the modern idea of women being
  • equal to men. Equal, indeed! she knew they were superior. But to return
  • to her letters. Everything in them was stately and grand like herself.
  • I have been looking them over (dear Miss Jenkyns, how I honoured her!)
  • and I will give an extract, more especially because it relates to our
  • friend Captain Brown:—
  • “The Honourable Mrs Jamieson has only just quitted me; and, in the course
  • of conversation, she communicated to me the intelligence that she had
  • yesterday received a call from her revered husband’s quondam friend, Lord
  • Mauleverer. You will not easily conjecture what brought his lordship
  • within the precincts of our little town. It was to see Captain Brown,
  • with whom, it appears, his lordship was acquainted in the ‘plumed wars,’
  • and who had the privilege of averting destruction from his lordship’s
  • head when some great peril was impending over it, off the misnomered Cape
  • of Good Hope. You know our friend the Honourable Mrs Jamieson’s
  • deficiency in the spirit of innocent curiosity, and you will therefore
  • not be so much surprised when I tell you she was quite unable to disclose
  • to me the exact nature of the peril in question. I was anxious, I
  • confess, to ascertain in what manner Captain Brown, with his limited
  • establishment, could receive so distinguished a guest; and I discovered
  • that his lordship retired to rest, and, let us hope, to refreshing
  • slumbers, at the Angel Hotel; but shared the Brunonian meals during the
  • two days that he honoured Cranford with his august presence. Mrs
  • Johnson, our civil butcher’s wife, informs me that Miss Jessie purchased
  • a leg of lamb; but, besides this, I can hear of no preparation whatever
  • to give a suitable reception to so distinguished a visitor. Perhaps they
  • entertained him with ‘the feast of reason and the flow of soul’; and to
  • us, who are acquainted with Captain Brown’s sad want of relish for ‘the
  • pure wells of English undefiled,’ it may be matter for congratulation
  • that he has had the opportunity of improving his taste by holding
  • converse with an elegant and refined member of the British aristocracy.
  • But from some mundane failings who is altogether free?”
  • Miss Pole and Miss Matty wrote to me by the same post. Such a piece of
  • news as Lord Mauleverer’s visit was not to be lost on the Cranford
  • letter-writers: they made the most of it. Miss Matty humbly apologised
  • for writing at the same time as her sister, who was so much more capable
  • than she to describe the honour done to Cranford; but in spite of a
  • little bad spelling, Miss Matty’s account gave me the best idea of the
  • commotion occasioned by his lordship’s visit, after it had occurred; for,
  • except the people at the Angel, the Browns, Mrs Jamieson, and a little
  • lad his lordship had sworn at for driving a dirty hoop against the
  • aristocratic legs, I could not hear of any one with whom his lordship had
  • held conversation.
  • My next visit to Cranford was in the summer. There had been neither
  • births, deaths, nor marriages since I was there last. Everybody lived in
  • the same house, and wore pretty nearly the same well-preserved,
  • old-fashioned clothes. The greatest event was, that Miss Jenkyns had
  • purchased a new carpet for the drawing-room. Oh, the busy work Miss
  • Matty and I had in chasing the sunbeams, as they fell in an afternoon
  • right down on this carpet through the blindless window! We spread
  • newspapers over the places and sat down to our book or our work; and, lo!
  • in a quarter of an hour the sun had moved, and was blazing away on a
  • fresh spot; and down again we went on our knees to alter the position of
  • the newspapers. We were very busy, too, one whole morning, before Miss
  • Jenkyns gave her party, in following her directions, and in cutting out
  • and stitching together pieces of newspaper so as to form little paths to
  • every chair set for the expected visitors, lest their shoes might dirty
  • or defile the purity of the carpet. Do you make paper paths for every
  • guest to walk upon in London?
  • Captain Brown and Miss Jenkyns were not very cordial to each other. The
  • literary dispute, of which I had seen the beginning, was a “raw,” the
  • slightest touch on which made them wince. It was the only difference of
  • opinion they had ever had; but that difference was enough. Miss Jenkyns
  • could not refrain from talking at Captain Brown; and, though he did not
  • reply, he drummed with his fingers, which action she felt and resented as
  • very disparaging to Dr Johnson. He was rather ostentatious in his
  • preference of the writings of Mr Boz; would walk through the streets so
  • absorbed in them that he all but ran against Miss Jenkyns; and though his
  • apologies were earnest and sincere, and though he did not, in fact, do
  • more than startle her and himself, she owned to me she had rather he had
  • knocked her down, if he had only been reading a higher style of
  • literature. The poor, brave Captain! he looked older, and more worn, and
  • his clothes were very threadbare. But he seemed as bright and cheerful
  • as ever, unless he was asked about his daughter’s health.
  • “She suffers a great deal, and she must suffer more: we do what we can to
  • alleviate her pain;—God’s will be done!” He took off his hat at these
  • last words. I found, from Miss Matty, that everything had been done, in
  • fact. A medical man, of high repute in that country neighbourhood, had
  • been sent for, and every injunction he had given was attended to,
  • regardless of expense. Miss Matty was sure they denied themselves many
  • things in order to make the invalid comfortable; but they never spoke
  • about it; and as for Miss Jessie!—“I really think she’s an angel,” said
  • poor Miss Matty, quite overcome. “To see her way of bearing with Miss
  • Brown’s crossness, and the bright face she puts on after she’s been
  • sitting up a whole night and scolded above half of it, is quite
  • beautiful. Yet she looks as neat and as ready to welcome the Captain at
  • breakfast-time as if she had been asleep in the Queen’s bed all night.
  • My dear! you could never laugh at her prim little curls or her pink bows
  • again if you saw her as I have done.” I could only feel very penitent,
  • and greet Miss Jessie with double respect when I met her next. She
  • looked faded and pinched; and her lips began to quiver, as if she was
  • very weak, when she spoke of her sister. But she brightened, and sent
  • back the tears that were glittering in her pretty eyes, as she said—
  • “But, to be sure, what a town Cranford is for kindness! I don’t suppose
  • any one has a better dinner than usual cooked but the best part of all
  • comes in a little covered basin for my sister. The poor people will
  • leave their earliest vegetables at our door for her. They speak short
  • and gruff, as if they were ashamed of it: but I am sure it often goes to
  • my heart to see their thoughtfulness.” The tears now came back and
  • overflowed; but after a minute or two she began to scold herself, and
  • ended by going away the same cheerful Miss Jessie as ever.
  • “But why does not this Lord Mauleverer do something for the man who saved
  • his life?” said I.
  • “Why, you see, unless Captain Brown has some reason for it, he never
  • speaks about being poor; and he walked along by his lordship looking as
  • happy and cheerful as a prince; and as they never called attention to
  • their dinner by apologies, and as Miss Brown was better that day, and all
  • seemed bright, I daresay his lordship never knew how much care there was
  • in the background. He did send game in the winter pretty often, but now
  • he is gone abroad.”
  • I had often occasion to notice the use that was made of fragments and
  • small opportunities in Cranford; the rose-leaves that were gathered ere
  • they fell to make into a potpourri for someone who had no garden; the
  • little bundles of lavender flowers sent to strew the drawers of some
  • town-dweller, or to burn in the chamber of some invalid. Things that
  • many would despise, and actions which it seemed scarcely worth while to
  • perform, were all attended to in Cranford. Miss Jenkyns stuck an apple
  • full of cloves, to be heated and smell pleasantly in Miss Brown’s room;
  • and as she put in each clove she uttered a Johnsonian sentence. Indeed,
  • she never could think of the Browns without talking Johnson; and, as they
  • were seldom absent from her thoughts just then, I heard many a rolling,
  • three-piled sentence.
  • Captain Brown called one day to thank Miss Jenkyns for many little
  • kindnesses, which I did not know until then that she had rendered. He
  • had suddenly become like an old man; his deep bass voice had a quavering
  • in it, his eyes looked dim, and the lines on his face were deep. He did
  • not—could not—speak cheerfully of his daughter’s state, but he talked
  • with manly, pious resignation, and not much. Twice over he said, “What
  • Jessie has been to us, God only knows!” and after the second time, he got
  • up hastily, shook hands all round without speaking, and left the room.
  • That afternoon we perceived little groups in the street, all listening
  • with faces aghast to some tale or other. Miss Jenkyns wondered what
  • could be the matter for some time before she took the undignified step of
  • sending Jenny out to inquire.
  • Jenny came back with a white face of terror. “Oh, ma’am! Oh, Miss
  • Jenkyns, ma’am! Captain Brown is killed by them nasty cruel railroads!”
  • and she burst into tears. She, along with many others, had experienced
  • the poor Captain’s kindness.
  • “How?—where—where? Good God! Jenny, don’t waste time in crying, but
  • tell us something.” Miss Matty rushed out into the street at once, and
  • collared the man who was telling the tale.
  • [Picture: She brought the affrighted carter . . . into the drawing-room]
  • “Come in—come to my sister at once, Miss Jenkyns, the rector’s daughter.
  • Oh, man, man! say it is not true,” she cried, as she brought the
  • affrighted carter, sleeking down his hair, into the drawing-room, where
  • he stood with his wet boots on the new carpet, and no one regarded it.
  • “Please, mum, it is true. I seed it myself,” and he shuddered at the
  • recollection. “The Captain was a-reading some new book as he was deep
  • in, a-waiting for the down train; and there was a little lass as wanted
  • to come to its mammy, and gave its sister the slip, and came toddling
  • across the line. And he looked up sudden, at the sound of the train
  • coming, and seed the child, and he darted on the line and cotched it up,
  • and his foot slipped, and the train came over him in no time. O Lord,
  • Lord! Mum, it’s quite true, and they’ve come over to tell his daughters.
  • The child’s safe, though, with only a bang on its shoulder as he threw it
  • to its mammy. Poor Captain would be glad of that, mum, wouldn’t he? God
  • bless him!” The great rough carter puckered up his manly face, and
  • turned away to hide his tears. I turned to Miss Jenkyns. She looked
  • very ill, as if she were going to faint, and signed to me to open the
  • window.
  • “Matilda, bring me my bonnet. I must go to those girls. God pardon me,
  • if ever I have spoken contemptuously to the Captain!”
  • Miss Jenkyns arrayed herself to go out, telling Miss Matilda to give the
  • man a glass of wine. While she was away, Miss Matty and I huddled over
  • the fire, talking in a low and awe-struck voice. I know we cried quietly
  • all the time.
  • Miss Jenkyns came home in a silent mood, and we durst not ask her many
  • questions. She told us that Miss Jessie had fainted, and that she and
  • Miss Pole had had some difficulty in bringing her round; but that, as
  • soon as she recovered, she begged one of them to go and sit with her
  • sister.
  • “Mr Hoggins says she cannot live many days, and she shall be spared this
  • shock,” said Miss Jessie, shivering with feelings to which she dared not
  • give way.
  • “But how can you manage, my dear?” asked Miss Jenkyns; “you cannot bear
  • up, she must see your tears.”
  • “God will help me—I will not give way—she was asleep when the news came;
  • she may be asleep yet. She would be so utterly miserable, not merely at
  • my father’s death, but to think of what would become of me; she is so
  • good to me.” She looked up earnestly in their faces with her soft true
  • eyes, and Miss Pole told Miss Jenkyns afterwards she could hardly bear
  • it, knowing, as she did, how Miss Brown treated her sister.
  • However, it was settled according to Miss Jessie’s wish. Miss Brown was
  • to be told her father had been summoned to take a short journey on
  • railway business. They had managed it in some way—Miss Jenkyns could not
  • exactly say how. Miss Pole was to stop with Miss Jessie. Mrs Jamieson
  • had sent to inquire. And this was all we heard that night; and a
  • sorrowful night it was. The next day a full account of the fatal
  • accident was in the county paper which Miss Jenkyns took in. Her eyes
  • were very weak, she said, and she asked me to read it. When I came to
  • the “gallant gentleman was deeply engaged in the perusal of a number of
  • ‘Pickwick,’ which he had just received,” Miss Jenkyns shook her head long
  • and solemnly, and then sighed out, “Poor, dear, infatuated man!”
  • The corpse was to be taken from the station to the parish church, there
  • to be interred. Miss Jessie had set her heart on following it to the
  • grave; and no dissuasives could alter her resolve. Her restraint upon
  • herself made her almost obstinate; she resisted all Miss Pole’s
  • entreaties and Miss Jenkyns’ advice. At last Miss Jenkyns gave up the
  • point; and after a silence, which I feared portended some deep
  • displeasure against Miss Jessie, Miss Jenkyns said she should accompany
  • the latter to the funeral.
  • “It is not fit for you to go alone. It would be against both propriety
  • and humanity were I to allow it.”
  • Miss Jessie seemed as if she did not half like this arrangement; but her
  • obstinacy, if she had any, had been exhausted in her determination to go
  • to the interment. She longed, poor thing, I have no doubt, to cry alone
  • over the grave of the dear father to whom she had been all in all, and to
  • give way, for one little half-hour, uninterrupted by sympathy and
  • unobserved by friendship. But it was not to be. That afternoon Miss
  • Jenkyns sent out for a yard of black crape, and employed herself busily
  • in trimming the little black silk bonnet I have spoken about. When it
  • was finished she put it on, and looked at us for approbation—admiration
  • she despised. I was full of sorrow, but, by one of those whimsical
  • thoughts which come unbidden into our heads, in times of deepest grief, I
  • no sooner saw the bonnet than I was reminded of a helmet; and in that
  • hybrid bonnet, half helmet, half jockey-cap, did Miss Jenkyns attend
  • Captain Brown’s funeral, and, I believe, supported Miss Jessie with a
  • tender, indulgent firmness which was invaluable, allowing her to weep her
  • passionate fill before they left.
  • Miss Pole, Miss Matty, and I, meanwhile attended to Miss Brown: and hard
  • work we found it to relieve her querulous and never-ending complaints.
  • But if we were so weary and dispirited, what must Miss Jessie have been!
  • Yet she came back almost calm as if she had gained a new strength. She
  • put off her mourning dress, and came in, looking pale and gentle,
  • thanking us each with a soft long pressure of the hand. She could even
  • smile—a faint, sweet, wintry smile—as if to reassure us of her power to
  • endure; but her look made our eyes fill suddenly with tears, more than if
  • she had cried outright.
  • It was settled that Miss Pole was to remain with her all the watching
  • livelong night; and that Miss Matty and I were to return in the morning
  • to relieve them, and give Miss Jessie the opportunity for a few hours of
  • sleep. But when the morning came, Miss Jenkyns appeared at the
  • breakfast-table, equipped in her helmet-bonnet, and ordered Miss Matty to
  • stay at home, as she meant to go and help to nurse. She was evidently in
  • a state of great friendly excitement, which she showed by eating her
  • breakfast standing, and scolding the household all round.
  • No nursing—no energetic strong-minded woman could help Miss Brown now.
  • There was that in the room as we entered which was stronger than us all,
  • and made us shrink into solemn awestruck helplessness. Miss Brown was
  • dying. We hardly knew her voice, it was so devoid of the complaining
  • tone we had always associated with it. Miss Jessie told me afterwards
  • that it, and her face too, were just what they had been formerly, when
  • her mother’s death left her the young anxious head of the family, of whom
  • only Miss Jessie survived.
  • She was conscious of her sister’s presence, though not, I think, of ours.
  • We stood a little behind the curtain: Miss Jessie knelt with her face
  • near her sister’s, in order to catch the last soft awful whispers.
  • “Oh, Jessie! Jessie! How selfish I have been! God forgive me for
  • letting you sacrifice yourself for me as you did! I have so loved
  • you—and yet I have thought only of myself. God forgive me!”
  • “Hush, love! hush!” said Miss Jessie, sobbing.
  • “And my father, my dear, dear father! I will not complain now, if God
  • will give me strength to be patient. But, oh, Jessie! tell my father how
  • I longed and yearned to see him at last, and to ask his forgiveness. He
  • can never know now how I loved him—oh! if I might but tell him, before I
  • die! What a life of sorrow his has been, and I have done so little to
  • cheer him!”
  • A light came into Miss Jessie’s face. “Would it comfort you, dearest, to
  • think that he does know?—would it comfort you, love, to know that his
  • cares, his sorrows”—Her voice quivered, but she steadied it into
  • calmness—“Mary! he has gone before you to the place where the weary are
  • at rest. He knows now how you loved him.”
  • A strange look, which was not distress, came over Miss Brown’s face. She
  • did not speak for come time, but then we saw her lips form the words,
  • rather than heard the sound—“Father, mother, Harry, Archy;”—then, as if
  • it were a new idea throwing a filmy shadow over her darkened mind—“But
  • you will be alone, Jessie!”
  • Miss Jessie had been feeling this all during the silence, I think; for
  • the tears rolled down her cheeks like rain, at these words, and she could
  • not answer at first. Then she put her hands together tight, and lifted
  • them up, and said—but not to us—“Though He slay me, yet will I trust in
  • Him.”
  • In a few moments more Miss Brown lay calm and still—never to sorrow or
  • murmur more.
  • After this second funeral, Miss Jenkyns insisted that Miss Jessie should
  • come to stay with her rather than go back to the desolate house, which,
  • in fact, we learned from Miss Jessie, must now be given up, as she had
  • not wherewithal to maintain it. She had something above twenty pounds a
  • year, besides the interest of the money for which the furniture would
  • sell; but she could not live upon that: and so we talked over her
  • qualifications for earning money.
  • “I can sew neatly,” said she, “and I like nursing. I think, too, I could
  • manage a house, if any one would try me as housekeeper; or I would go
  • into a shop as saleswoman, if they would have patience with me at first.”
  • Miss Jenkyns declared, in an angry voice, that she should do no such
  • thing; and talked to herself about “some people having no idea of their
  • rank as a captain’s daughter,” nearly an hour afterwards, when she
  • brought Miss Jessie up a basin of delicately-made arrowroot, and stood
  • over her like a dragoon until the last spoonful was finished: then she
  • disappeared. Miss Jessie began to tell me some more of the plans which
  • had suggested themselves to her, and insensibly fell into talking of the
  • days that were past and gone, and interested me so much I neither knew
  • nor heeded how time passed. We were both startled when Miss Jenkyns
  • reappeared, and caught us crying. I was afraid lest she would be
  • displeased, as she often said that crying hindered digestion, and I knew
  • she wanted Miss Jessie to get strong; but, instead, she looked queer and
  • excited, and fidgeted round us without saying anything. At last she
  • spoke.
  • “I have been so much startled—no, I’ve not been at all startled—don’t
  • mind me, my dear Miss Jessie—I’ve been very much surprised—in fact, I’ve
  • had a caller, whom you knew once, my dear Miss Jessie”—
  • Miss Jessie went very white, then flushed scarlet, and looked eagerly at
  • Miss Jenkyns.
  • “A gentleman, my dear, who wants to know if you would see him.”
  • “Is it?—it is not”—stammered out Miss Jessie—and got no farther.
  • “This is his card,” said Miss Jenkyns, giving it to Miss Jessie; and
  • while her head was bent over it, Miss Jenkyns went through a series of
  • winks and odd faces to me, and formed her lips into a long sentence, of
  • which, of course, I could not understand a word.
  • “May he come up?” asked Miss Jenkyns at last.
  • “Oh, yes! certainly!” said Miss Jessie, as much as to say, this is your
  • house, you may show any visitor where you like. She took up some
  • knitting of Miss Matty’s and began to be very busy, though I could see
  • how she trembled all over.
  • Miss Jenkyns rang the bell, and told the servant who answered it to show
  • Major Gordon upstairs; and, presently, in walked a tall, fine,
  • frank-looking man of forty or upwards. He shook hands with Miss Jessie;
  • but he could not see her eyes, she kept them so fixed on the ground.
  • Miss Jenkyns asked me if I would come and help her to tie up the
  • preserves in the store-room; and though Miss Jessie plucked at my gown,
  • and even looked up at me with begging eye, I durst not refuse to go where
  • Miss Jenkyns asked. Instead of tying up preserves in the store-room,
  • however, we went to talk in the dining-room; and there Miss Jenkyns told
  • me what Major Gordon had told her; how he had served in the same regiment
  • with Captain Brown, and had become acquainted with Miss Jessie, then a
  • sweet-looking, blooming girl of eighteen; how the acquaintance had grown
  • into love on his part, though it had been some years before he had
  • spoken; how, on becoming possessed, through the will of an uncle, of a
  • good estate in Scotland, he had offered and been refused, though with so
  • much agitation and evident distress that he was sure she was not
  • indifferent to him; and how he had discovered that the obstacle was the
  • fell disease which was, even then, too surely threatening her sister.
  • She had mentioned that the surgeons foretold intense suffering; and there
  • was no one but herself to nurse her poor Mary, or cheer and comfort her
  • father during the time of illness. They had had long discussions; and on
  • her refusal to pledge herself to him as his wife when all should be over,
  • he had grown angry, and broken off entirely, and gone abroad, believing
  • that she was a cold-hearted person whom he would do well to forget. He
  • had been travelling in the East, and was on his return home when, at
  • Rome, he saw the account of Captain Brown’s death in _Galignani_.
  • Just then Miss Matty, who had been out all the morning, and had only
  • lately returned to the house, burst in with a face of dismay and outraged
  • propriety.
  • “Oh, goodness me!” she said. “Deborah, there’s a gentleman sitting in
  • the drawing-room with his arm round Miss Jessie’s waist!” Miss Matty’s
  • eyes looked large with terror.
  • [Picture: “With his arm around Miss Jessie’s waist!”]
  • Miss Jenkyns snubbed her down in an instant.
  • “The most proper place in the world for his arm to be in. Go away,
  • Matilda, and mind your own business.” This from her sister, who had
  • hitherto been a model of feminine decorum, was a blow for poor Miss
  • Matty, and with a double shock she left the room.
  • The last time I ever saw poor Miss Jenkyns was many years after this.
  • Mrs Gordon had kept up a warm and affectionate intercourse with all at
  • Cranford. Miss Jenkyns, Miss Matty, and Miss Pole had all been to visit
  • her, and returned with wonderful accounts of her house, her husband, her
  • dress, and her looks. For, with happiness, something of her early bloom
  • returned; she had been a year or two younger than we had taken her for.
  • Her eyes were always lovely, and, as Mrs Gordon, her dimples were not out
  • of place. At the time to which I have referred, when I last saw Miss
  • Jenkyns, that lady was old and feeble, and had lost something of her
  • strong mind. Little Flora Gordon was staying with the Misses Jenkyns,
  • and when I came in she was reading aloud to Miss Jenkyns, who lay feeble
  • and changed on the sofa. Flora put down the _Rambler_ when I came in.
  • “Ah!” said Miss Jenkyns, “you find me changed, my dear. I can’t see as I
  • used to do. If Flora were not here to read to me, I hardly know how I
  • should get through the day. Did you ever read the _Rambler_? It’s a
  • wonderful book—wonderful! and the most improving reading for Flora”
  • (which I daresay it would have been, if she could have read half the
  • words without spelling, and could have understood the meaning of a
  • third), “better than that strange old book, with the queer name, poor
  • Captain Brown was killed for reading—that book by Mr Boz, you know—‘Old
  • Poz’; when I was a girl—but that’s a long time ago—I acted Lucy in ‘Old
  • Poz.’” She babbled on long enough for Flora to get a good long spell at
  • the “Christmas Carol,” which Miss Matty had left on the table.
  • CHAPTER III—A LOVE AFFAIR OF LONG AGO
  • I THOUGHT that probably my connection with Cranford would cease after
  • Miss Jenkyns’s death; at least, that it would have to be kept up by
  • correspondence, which bears much the same relation to personal
  • intercourse that the books of dried plants I sometimes see (“Hortus
  • Siccus,” I think they call the thing) do to the living and fresh flowers
  • in the lanes and meadows. I was pleasantly surprised, therefore, by
  • receiving a letter from Miss Pole (who had always come in for a
  • supplementary week after my annual visit to Miss Jenkyns) proposing that
  • I should go and stay with her; and then, in a couple of days after my
  • acceptance, came a note from Miss Matty, in which, in a rather circuitous
  • and very humble manner, she told me how much pleasure I should confer if
  • I could spend a week or two with her, either before or after I had been
  • at Miss Pole’s; “for,” she said, “since my dear sister’s death I am well
  • aware I have no attractions to offer; it is only to the kindness of my
  • friends that I can owe their company.”
  • Of course I promised to come to dear Miss Matty as soon as I had ended my
  • visit to Miss Pole; and the day after my arrival at Cranford I went to
  • see her, much wondering what the house would be like without Miss
  • Jenkyns, and rather dreading the changed aspect of things. Miss Matty
  • began to cry as soon as she saw me. She was evidently nervous from
  • having anticipated my call. I comforted her as well as I could; and I
  • found the best consolation I could give was the honest praise that came
  • from my heart as I spoke of the deceased. Miss Matty slowly shook her
  • head over each virtue as it was named and attributed to her sister; and
  • at last she could not restrain the tears which had long been silently
  • flowing, but hid her face behind her handkerchief and sobbed aloud.
  • “Dear Miss Matty,” said I, taking her hand—for indeed I did not know in
  • what way to tell her how sorry I was for her, left deserted in the world.
  • She put down her handkerchief and said—
  • “My dear, I’d rather you did not call me Matty. She did not like it; but
  • I did many a thing she did not like, I’m afraid—and now she’s gone! If
  • you please, my love, will you call me Matilda?”
  • I promised faithfully, and began to practise the new name with Miss Pole
  • that very day; and, by degrees, Miss Matilda’s feeling on the subject was
  • known through Cranford, and we all tried to drop the more familiar name,
  • but with so little success that by-and-by we gave up the attempt.
  • My visit to Miss Pole was very quiet. Miss Jenkyns had so long taken the
  • lead in Cranford that now she was gone, they hardly knew how to give a
  • party. The Honourable Mrs Jamieson, to whom Miss Jenkyns herself had
  • always yielded the post of honour, was fat and inert, and very much at
  • the mercy of her old servants. If they chose that she should give a
  • party, they reminded her of the necessity for so doing: if not, she let
  • it alone. There was all the more time for me to hear old-world stories
  • from Miss Pole, while she sat knitting, and I making my father’s shirts.
  • I always took a quantity of plain sewing to Cranford; for, as we did not
  • read much, or walk much, I found it a capital time to get through my
  • work. One of Miss Pole’s stories related to a shadow of a love affair
  • that was dimly perceived or suspected long years before.
  • Presently, the time arrived when I was to remove to Miss Matilda’s house.
  • I found her timid and anxious about the arrangements for my comfort.
  • Many a time, while I was unpacking, did she come backwards and forwards
  • to stir the fire which burned all the worse for being so frequently
  • poked.
  • “Have you drawers enough, dear?” asked she. “I don’t know exactly how my
  • sister used to arrange them. She had capital methods. I am sure she
  • would have trained a servant in a week to make a better fire than this,
  • and Fanny has been with me four months.”
  • This subject of servants was a standing grievance, and I could not wonder
  • much at it; for if gentlemen were scarce, and almost unheard of in the
  • “genteel society” of Cranford, they or their counterparts—handsome young
  • men—abounded in the lower classes. The pretty neat servant-maids had
  • their choice of desirable “followers”; and their mistresses, without
  • having the sort of mysterious dread of men and matrimony that Miss
  • Matilda had, might well feel a little anxious lest the heads of their
  • comely maids should be turned by the joiner, or the butcher, or the
  • gardener, who were obliged, by their callings, to come to the house, and
  • who, as ill-luck would have it, were generally handsome and unmarried.
  • Fanny’s lovers, if she had any—and Miss Matilda suspected her of so many
  • flirtations that, if she had not been very pretty, I should have doubted
  • her having one—were a constant anxiety to her mistress. She was
  • forbidden, by the articles of her engagement, to have “followers”; and
  • though she had answered, innocently enough, doubling up the hem of her
  • apron as she spoke, “Please, ma’am, I never had more than one at a time,”
  • Miss Matty prohibited that one. But a vision of a man seemed to haunt
  • the kitchen. Fanny assured me that it was all fancy, or else I should
  • have said myself that I had seen a man’s coat-tails whisk into the
  • scullery once, when I went on an errand into the store-room at night; and
  • another evening, when, our watches having stopped, I went to look at the
  • clock, there was a very odd appearance, singularly like a young man
  • squeezed up between the clock and the back of the open kitchen-door: and
  • I thought Fanny snatched up the candle very hastily, so as to throw the
  • shadow on the clock face, while she very positively told me the time
  • half-an-hour too early, as we found out afterwards by the church clock.
  • But I did not add to Miss Matty’s anxieties by naming my suspicions,
  • especially as Fanny said to me, the next day, that it was such a queer
  • kitchen for having odd shadows about it, she really was almost afraid to
  • stay; “for you know, miss,” she added, “I don’t see a creature from six
  • o’clock tea, till Missus rings the bell for prayers at ten.”
  • However, it so fell out that Fanny had to leave and Miss Matilda begged
  • me to stay and “settle her” with the new maid; to which I consented,
  • after I had heard from my father that he did not want me at home. The
  • new servant was a rough, honest-looking, country girl, who had only lived
  • in a farm place before; but I liked her looks when she came to be hired;
  • and I promised Miss Matilda to put her in the ways of the house. The
  • said ways were religiously such as Miss Matilda thought her sister would
  • approve. Many a domestic rule and regulation had been a subject of
  • plaintive whispered murmur to me during Miss Jenkyns’s life; but now that
  • she was gone, I do not think that even I, who was a favourite, durst have
  • suggested an alteration. To give an instance: we constantly adhered to
  • the forms which were observed, at meal-times, in “my father, the rector’s
  • house.” Accordingly, we had always wine and dessert; but the decanters
  • were only filled when there was a party, and what remained was seldom
  • touched, though we had two wine-glasses apiece every day after dinner,
  • until the next festive occasion arrived, when the state of the remainder
  • wine was examined into in a family council. The dregs were often given
  • to the poor: but occasionally, when a good deal had been left at the last
  • party (five months ago, it might be), it was added to some of a fresh
  • bottle, brought up from the cellar. I fancy poor Captain Brown did not
  • much like wine, for I noticed he never finished his first glass, and most
  • military men take several. Then, as to our dessert, Miss Jenkyns used to
  • gather currants and gooseberries for it herself, which I sometimes
  • thought would have tasted better fresh from the trees; but then, as Miss
  • Jenkyns observed, there would have been nothing for dessert in
  • summer-time. As it was, we felt very genteel with our two glasses
  • apiece, and a dish of gooseberries at the top, of currants and biscuits
  • at the sides, and two decanters at the bottom. When oranges came in, a
  • curious proceeding was gone through. Miss Jenkyns did not like to cut
  • the fruit; for, as she observed, the juice all ran out nobody knew where;
  • sucking (only I think she used some more recondite word) was in fact the
  • only way of enjoying oranges; but then there was the unpleasant
  • association with a ceremony frequently gone through by little babies; and
  • so, after dessert, in orange season, Miss Jenkyns and Miss Matty used to
  • rise up, possess themselves each of an orange in silence, and withdraw to
  • the privacy of their own rooms to indulge in sucking oranges.
  • I had once or twice tried, on such occasions, to prevail on Miss Matty to
  • stay, and had succeeded in her sister’s lifetime. I held up a screen,
  • and did not look, and, as she said, she tried not to make the noise very
  • offensive; but now that she was left alone, she seemed quite horrified
  • when I begged her to remain with me in the warm dining-parlour, and enjoy
  • her orange as she liked best. And so it was in everything. Miss
  • Jenkyns’s rules were made more stringent than ever, because the framer of
  • them was gone where there could be no appeal. In all things else Miss
  • Matilda was meek and undecided to a fault. I have heard Fanny turn her
  • round twenty times in a morning about dinner, just as the little hussy
  • chose; and I sometimes fancied she worked on Miss Matilda’s weakness in
  • order to bewilder her, and to make her feel more in the power of her
  • clever servant. I determined that I would not leave her till I had seen
  • what sort of a person Martha was; and, if I found her trustworthy, I
  • would tell her not to trouble her mistress with every little decision.
  • Martha was blunt and plain-spoken to a fault; otherwise she was a brisk,
  • well-meaning, but very ignorant girl. She had not been with us a week
  • before Miss Matilda and I were astounded one morning by the receipt of a
  • letter from a cousin of hers, who had been twenty or thirty years in
  • India, and who had lately, as we had seen by the “Army List,” returned to
  • England, bringing with him an invalid wife who had never been introduced
  • to her English relations. Major Jenkyns wrote to propose that he and his
  • wife should spend a night at Cranford, on his way to Scotland—at the inn,
  • if it did not suit Miss Matilda to receive them into her house; in which
  • case they should hope to be with her as much as possible during the day.
  • Of course it _must_ suit her, as she said; for all Cranford knew that she
  • had her sister’s bedroom at liberty; but I am sure she wished the Major
  • had stopped in India and forgotten his cousins out and out.
  • “Oh! how must I manage?” asked she helplessly. “If Deborah had been
  • alive she would have known what to do with a gentleman-visitor. Must I
  • put razors in his dressing-room? Dear! dear! and I’ve got none. Deborah
  • would have had them. And slippers, and coat-brushes?” I suggested that
  • probably he would bring all these things with him. “And after dinner,
  • how am I to know when to get up and leave him to his wine? Deborah would
  • have done it so well; she would have been quite in her element. Will he
  • want coffee, do you think?” I undertook the management of the coffee,
  • and told her I would instruct Martha in the art of waiting—in which it
  • must be owned she was terribly deficient—and that I had no doubt Major
  • and Mrs Jenkyns would understand the quiet mode in which a lady lived by
  • herself in a country town. But she was sadly fluttered. I made her
  • empty her decanters and bring up two fresh bottles of wine. I wished I
  • could have prevented her from being present at my instructions to Martha,
  • for she frequently cut in with some fresh direction, muddling the poor
  • girl’s mind as she stood open-mouthed, listening to us both.
  • “Hand the vegetables round,” said I (foolishly, I see now—for it was
  • aiming at more than we could accomplish with quietness and simplicity);
  • and then, seeing her look bewildered, I added, “take the vegetables round
  • to people, and let them help themselves.”
  • “And mind you go first to the ladies,” put in Miss Matilda. “Always go
  • to the ladies before gentlemen when you are waiting.”
  • “I’ll do it as you tell me, ma’am,” said Martha; “but I like lads best.”
  • We felt very uncomfortable and shocked at this speech of Martha’s, yet I
  • don’t think she meant any harm; and, on the whole, she attended very well
  • to our directions, except that she “nudged” the Major when he did not
  • help himself as soon as she expected to the potatoes, while she was
  • handing them round.
  • The major and his wife were quiet unpretending people enough when they
  • did come; languid, as all East Indians are, I suppose. We were rather
  • dismayed at their bringing two servants with them, a Hindoo body-servant
  • for the Major, and a steady elderly maid for his wife; but they slept at
  • the inn, and took off a good deal of the responsibility by attending
  • carefully to their master’s and mistress’s comfort. Martha, to be sure,
  • had never ended her staring at the East Indian’s white turban and brown
  • complexion, and I saw that Miss Matilda shrunk away from him a little as
  • he waited at dinner. Indeed, she asked me, when they were gone, if he
  • did not remind me of Blue Beard? On the whole, the visit was most
  • satisfactory, and is a subject of conversation even now with Miss
  • Matilda; at the time it greatly excited Cranford, and even stirred up the
  • apathetic and Honourable Mrs Jamieson to some expression of interest,
  • when I went to call and thank her for the kind answers she had vouchsafed
  • to Miss Matilda’s inquiries as to the arrangement of a gentleman’s
  • dressing-room—answers which I must confess she had given in the wearied
  • manner of the Scandinavian prophetess—
  • “Leave me, leave me to repose.”
  • And _now_ I come to the love affair.
  • It seems that Miss Pole had a cousin, once or twice removed, who had
  • offered to Miss Matty long ago. Now this cousin lived four or five miles
  • from Cranford on his own estate; but his property was not large enough to
  • entitle him to rank higher than a yeoman; or rather, with something of
  • the “pride which apes humility,” he had refused to push himself on, as so
  • many of his class had done, into the ranks of the squires. He would not
  • allow himself to be called Thomas Holbrook, _Esq._; he even sent back
  • letters with this address, telling the post-mistress at Cranford that his
  • name was _Mr_ Thomas Holbrook, yeoman. He rejected all domestic
  • innovations; he would have the house door stand open in summer and shut
  • in winter, without knocker or bell to summon a servant. The closed fist
  • or the knob of a stick did this office for him if he found the door
  • locked. He despised every refinement which had not its root deep down in
  • humanity. If people were not ill, he saw no necessity for moderating his
  • voice. He spoke the dialect of the country in perfection, and constantly
  • used it in conversation; although Miss Pole (who gave me these
  • particulars) added, that he read aloud more beautifully and with more
  • feeling than any one she had ever heard, except the late rector.
  • “And how came Miss Matilda not to marry him?” asked I.
  • “Oh, I don’t know. She was willing enough, I think; but you know Cousin
  • Thomas would not have been enough of a gentleman for the rector and Miss
  • Jenkyns.”
  • “Well! but they were not to marry him,” said I, impatiently.
  • “No; but they did not like Miss Matty to marry below her rank. You know
  • she was the rector’s daughter, and somehow they are related to Sir Peter
  • Arley: Miss Jenkyns thought a deal of that.”
  • “Poor Miss Matty!” said I.
  • “Nay, now, I don’t know anything more than that he offered and was
  • refused. Miss Matty might not like him—and Miss Jenkyns might never have
  • said a word—it is only a guess of mine.”
  • “Has she never seen him since?” I inquired.
  • “No, I think not. You see Woodley, Cousin Thomas’s house, lies half-way
  • between Cranford and Misselton; and I know he made Misselton his
  • market-town very soon after he had offered to Miss Matty; and I don’t
  • think he has been into Cranford above once or twice since—once, when I
  • was walking with Miss Matty, in High Street, and suddenly she darted from
  • me, and went up Shire Lane. A few minutes after I was startled by
  • meeting Cousin Thomas.”
  • “How old is he?” I asked, after a pause of castle-building.
  • “He must be about seventy, I think, my dear,” said Miss Pole, blowing up
  • my castle, as if by gun-powder, into small fragments.
  • Very soon after—at least during my long visit to Miss Matilda—I had the
  • opportunity of seeing Mr Holbrook; seeing, too, his first encounter with
  • his former love, after thirty or forty years’ separation. I was helping
  • to decide whether any of the new assortment of coloured silks which they
  • had just received at the shop would do to match a grey and black
  • mousseline-delaine that wanted a new breadth, when a tall, thin, Don
  • Quixote-looking old man came into the shop for some woollen gloves. I
  • had never seen the person (who was rather striking) before, and I watched
  • him rather attentively while Miss Matty listened to the shopman. The
  • stranger wore a blue coat with brass buttons, drab breeches, and gaiters,
  • and drummed with his fingers on the counter until he was attended to.
  • When he answered the shop-boy’s question, “What can I have the pleasure
  • of showing you to-day, sir?” I saw Miss Matilda start, and then suddenly
  • sit down; and instantly I guessed who it was. She had made some inquiry
  • which had to be carried round to the other shopman.
  • “Miss Jenkyns wants the black sarsenet two-and-twopence the yard”; and Mr
  • Holbrook had caught the name, and was across the shop in two strides.
  • “Matty—Miss Matilda—Miss Jenkyns! God bless my soul! I should not have
  • known you. How are you? how are you?” He kept shaking her hand in a way
  • which proved the warmth of his friendship; but he repeated so often, as
  • if to himself, “I should not have known you!” that any sentimental
  • romance which I might be inclined to build was quite done away with by
  • his manner.
  • However, he kept talking to us all the time we were in the shop; and then
  • waving the shopman with the unpurchased gloves on one side, with “Another
  • time, sir! another time!” he walked home with us. I am happy to say my
  • client, Miss Matilda, also left the shop in an equally bewildered state,
  • not having purchased either green or red silk. Mr Holbrook was evidently
  • full with honest loud-spoken joy at meeting his old love again; he
  • touched on the changes that had taken place; he even spoke of Miss
  • Jenkyns as “Your poor sister! Well, well! we have all our faults”; and
  • bade us good-bye with many a hope that he should soon see Miss Matty
  • again. She went straight to her room, and never came back till our early
  • tea-time, when I thought she looked as if she had been crying.
  • [Picture: Mr Holbrook . . . bade us good-bye]
  • CHAPTER IV—A VISIT TO AN OLD BACHELOR
  • A FEW days after, a note came from Mr Holbrook, asking us—impartially
  • asking both of us—in a formal, old-fashioned style, to spend a day at his
  • house—a long June day—for it was June now. He named that he had also
  • invited his cousin, Miss Pole; so that we might join in a fly, which
  • could be put up at his house.
  • I expected Miss Matty to jump at this invitation; but, no! Miss Pole and
  • I had the greatest difficulty in persuading her to go. She thought it
  • was improper; and was even half annoyed when we utterly ignored the idea
  • of any impropriety in her going with two other ladies to see her old
  • lover. Then came a more serious difficulty. She did not think Deborah
  • would have liked her to go. This took us half a day’s good hard talking
  • to get over; but, at the first sentence of relenting, I seized the
  • opportunity, and wrote and despatched an acceptance in her name—fixing
  • day and hour, that all might be decided and done with.
  • The next morning she asked me if I would go down to the shop with her;
  • and there, after much hesitation, we chose out three caps to be sent home
  • and tried on, that the most becoming might be selected to take with us on
  • Thursday.
  • She was in a state of silent agitation all the way to Woodley. She had
  • evidently never been there before; and, although she little dreamt I knew
  • anything of her early story, I could perceive she was in a tremor at the
  • thought of seeing the place which might have been her home, and round
  • which it is probable that many of her innocent girlish imaginations had
  • clustered. It was a long drive there, through paved jolting lanes. Miss
  • Matilda sat bolt upright, and looked wistfully out of the windows as we
  • drew near the end of our journey. The aspect of the country was quiet
  • and pastoral. Woodley stood among fields; and there was an old-fashioned
  • garden where roses and currant-bushes touched each other, and where the
  • feathery asparagus formed a pretty background to the pinks and
  • gilly-flowers; there was no drive up to the door. We got out at a little
  • gate, and walked up a straight box-edged path.
  • “My cousin might make a drive, I think,” said Miss Pole, who was afraid
  • of ear-ache, and had only her cap on.
  • “I think it is very pretty,” said Miss Matty, with a soft plaintiveness
  • in her voice, and almost in a whisper, for just then Mr Holbrook appeared
  • at the door, rubbing his hands in very effervescence of hospitality. He
  • looked more like my idea of Don Quixote than ever, and yet the likeness
  • was only external. His respectable housekeeper stood modestly at the
  • door to bid us welcome; and, while she led the elder ladies upstairs to a
  • bedroom, I begged to look about the garden. My request evidently pleased
  • the old gentleman, who took me all round the place and showed me his
  • six-and-twenty cows, named after the different letters of the alphabet.
  • As we went along, he surprised me occasionally by repeating apt and
  • beautiful quotations from the poets, ranging easily from Shakespeare and
  • George Herbert to those of our own day. He did this as naturally as if
  • he were thinking aloud, and their true and beautiful words were the best
  • expression he could find for what he was thinking or feeling. To be sure
  • he called Byron “my Lord Byrron,” and pronounced the name of Goethe
  • strictly in accordance with the English sound of the letters—“As Goethe
  • says, ‘Ye ever-verdant palaces,’” &c. Altogether, I never met with a
  • man, before or since, who had spent so long a life in a secluded and not
  • impressive country, with ever-increasing delight in the daily and yearly
  • change of season and beauty.
  • When he and I went in, we found that dinner was nearly ready in the
  • kitchen—for so I suppose the room ought to be called, as there were oak
  • dressers and cupboards all round, all over by the side of the fireplace,
  • and only a small Turkey carpet in the middle of the flag-floor. The room
  • might have been easily made into a handsome dark oak dining-parlour by
  • removing the oven and a few other appurtenances of a kitchen, which were
  • evidently never used, the real cooking-place being at some distance. The
  • room in which we were expected to sit was a stiffly-furnished, ugly
  • apartment; but that in which we did sit was what Mr Holbrook called the
  • counting-house, where he paid his labourers their weekly wages at a great
  • desk near the door. The rest of the pretty sitting-room—looking into the
  • orchard, and all covered over with dancing tree-shadows—was filled with
  • books. They lay on the ground, they covered the walls, they strewed the
  • table. He was evidently half ashamed and half proud of his extravagance
  • in this respect. They were of all kinds—poetry and wild weird tales
  • prevailing. He evidently chose his books in accordance with his own
  • tastes, not because such and such were classical or established
  • favourites.
  • “Ah!” he said, “we farmers ought not to have much time for reading; yet
  • somehow one can’t help it.”
  • “What a pretty room!” said Miss Matty, _sotto voce_.
  • “What a pleasant place!” said I, aloud, almost simultaneously.
  • “Nay! if you like it,” replied he; “but can you sit on these great, black
  • leather, three-cornered chairs? I like it better than the best parlour;
  • but I thought ladies would take that for the smarter place.”
  • It was the smarter place, but, like most smart things, not at all pretty,
  • or pleasant, or home-like; so, while we were at dinner, the servant-girl
  • dusted and scrubbed the counting-house chairs, and we sat there all the
  • rest of the day.
  • We had pudding before meat; and I thought Mr Holbrook was going to make
  • some apology for his old-fashioned ways, for he began—
  • “I don’t know whether you like newfangled ways.”
  • “Oh, not at all!” said Miss Matty.
  • “No more do I,” said he. “My house-keeper _will_ have these in her new
  • fashion; or else I tell her that, when I was a young man, we used to keep
  • strictly to my father’s rule, ‘No broth, no ball; no ball, no beef’; and
  • always began dinner with broth. Then we had suet puddings, boiled in the
  • broth with the beef: and then the meat itself. If we did not sup our
  • broth, we had no ball, which we liked a deal better; and the beef came
  • last of all, and only those had it who had done justice to the broth and
  • the ball. Now folks begin with sweet things, and turn their dinners
  • topsy-turvy.”
  • When the ducks and green peas came, we looked at each other in dismay; we
  • had only two-pronged, black-handled forks. It is true the steel was as
  • bright as silver; but what were we to do? Miss Matty picked up her peas,
  • one by one, on the point of the prongs, much as Aminé ate her grains of
  • rice after her previous feast with the Ghoul. Miss Pole sighed over her
  • delicate young peas as she left them on one side of her plate untasted,
  • for they _would_ drop between the prongs. I looked at my host: the peas
  • were going wholesale into his capacious mouth, shovelled up by his large
  • round-ended knife. I saw, I imitated, I survived! My friends, in spite
  • of my precedent, could not muster up courage enough to do an ungenteel
  • thing; and, if Mr Holbrook had not been so heartily hungry, he would
  • probably have seen that the good peas went away almost untouched.
  • After dinner, a clay pipe was brought in, and a spittoon; and, asking us
  • to retire to another room, where he would soon join us, if we disliked
  • tobacco-smoke, he presented his pipe to Miss Matty, and requested her to
  • fill the bowl. This was a compliment to a lady in his youth; but it was
  • rather inappropriate to propose it as an honour to Miss Matty, who had
  • been trained by her sister to hold smoking of every kind in utter
  • abhorrence. But if it was a shock to her refinement, it was also a
  • gratification to her feelings to be thus selected; so she daintily
  • stuffed the strong tobacco into the pipe, and then we withdrew.
  • “It is very pleasant dining with a bachelor,” said Miss Matty softly, as
  • we settled ourselves in the counting-house. “I only hope it is not
  • improper; so many pleasant things are!”
  • “What a number of books he has!” said Miss Pole, looking round the room.
  • “And how dusty they are!”
  • “I think it must be like one of the great Dr Johnson’s rooms,” said Miss
  • Matty. “What a superior man your cousin must be!”
  • “Yes!” said Miss Pole, “he’s a great reader; but I am afraid he has got
  • into very uncouth habits with living alone.”
  • “Oh! uncouth is too hard a word. I should call him eccentric; very
  • clever people always are!” replied Miss Matty.
  • [Picture: Now, what colour are ash-buds in March]
  • When Mr Holbrook returned, he proposed a walk in the fields; but the two
  • elder ladies were afraid of damp, and dirt, and had only very unbecoming
  • calashes to put on over their caps; so they declined, and I was again his
  • companion in a turn which he said he was obliged to take to see after his
  • men. He strode along, either wholly forgetting my existence, or soothed
  • into silence by his pipe—and yet it was not silence exactly. He walked
  • before me with a stooping gait, his hands clasped behind him; and, as
  • some tree or cloud, or glimpse of distant upland pastures, struck him, he
  • quoted poetry to himself, saying it out loud in a grand sonorous voice,
  • with just the emphasis that true feeling and appreciation give. We came
  • upon an old cedar tree, which stood at one end of the house—
  • “The cedar spreads his dark-green layers of shade.”
  • “Capital term—‘layers!’ Wonderful man!” I did not know whether he was
  • speaking to me or not; but I put in an assenting “wonderful,” although I
  • knew nothing about it, just because I was tired of being forgotten, and
  • of being consequently silent.
  • He turned sharp round. “Ay! you may say ‘wonderful.’ Why, when I saw
  • the review of his poems in _Blackwood_, I set off within an hour, and
  • walked seven miles to Misselton (for the horses were not in the way) and
  • ordered them. Now, what colour are ash-buds in March?”
  • Is the man going mad? thought I. He is very like Don Quixote.
  • “What colour are they, I say?” repeated he vehemently.
  • “I am sure I don’t know, sir,” said I, with the meekness of ignorance.
  • “I knew you didn’t. No more did I—an old fool that I am!—till this young
  • man comes and tells me. Black as ash-buds in March. And I’ve lived all
  • my life in the country; more shame for me not to know. Black: they are
  • jet-black, madam.” And he went off again, swinging along to the music of
  • some rhyme he had got hold of.
  • When we came back, nothing would serve him but he must read us the poems
  • he had been speaking of; and Miss Pole encouraged him in his proposal, I
  • thought, because she wished me to hear his beautiful reading, of which
  • she had boasted; but she afterwards said it was because she had got to a
  • difficult part of her crochet, and wanted to count her stitches without
  • having to talk. Whatever he had proposed would have been right to Miss
  • Matty; although she did fall sound asleep within five minutes after he
  • had begun a long poem, called “Locksley Hall,” and had a comfortable nap,
  • unobserved, till he ended; when the cessation of his voice wakened her
  • up, and she said, feeling that something was expected, and that Miss Pole
  • was counting—
  • “What a pretty book!”
  • “Pretty, madam! it’s beautiful! Pretty, indeed!”
  • “Oh yes! I meant beautiful!” said she, fluttered at his disapproval of
  • her word. “It is so like that beautiful poem of Dr Johnson’s my sister
  • used to read—I forget the name of it; what was it, my dear?” turning to
  • me.
  • “Which do you mean, ma’am? What was it about?”
  • “I don’t remember what it was about, and I’ve quite forgotten what the
  • name of it was; but it was written by Dr Johnson, and was very beautiful,
  • and very like what Mr Holbrook has just been reading.”
  • “I don’t remember it,” said he reflectively. “But I don’t know Dr
  • Johnson’s poems well. I must read them.”
  • As we were getting into the fly to return, I heard Mr Holbrook say he
  • should call on the ladies soon, and inquire how they got home; and this
  • evidently pleased and fluttered Miss Matty at the time he said it; but
  • after we had lost sight of the old house among the trees her sentiments
  • towards the master of it were gradually absorbed into a distressing
  • wonder as to whether Martha had broken her word, and seized on the
  • opportunity of her mistress’s absence to have a “follower.” Martha
  • looked good, and steady, and composed enough, as she came to help us out;
  • she was always careful of Miss Matty, and to-night she made use of this
  • unlucky speech—
  • “Eh! dear ma’am, to think of your going out in an evening in such a thin
  • shawl! It’s no better than muslin. At your age, ma’am, you should be
  • careful.”
  • “My age!” said Miss Matty, almost speaking crossly, for her, for she was
  • usually gentle—“My age! Why, how old do you think I am, that you talk
  • about my age?”
  • “Well, ma’am, I should say you were not far short of sixty: but folks’
  • looks is often against them—and I’m sure I meant no harm.”
  • “Martha, I’m not yet fifty-two!” said Miss Matty, with grave emphasis;
  • for probably the remembrance of her youth had come very vividly before
  • her this day, and she was annoyed at finding that golden time so far away
  • in the past.
  • But she never spoke of any former and more intimate acquaintance with Mr
  • Holbrook. She had probably met with so little sympathy in her early
  • love, that she had shut it up close in her heart; and it was only by a
  • sort of watching, which I could hardly avoid since Miss Pole’s
  • confidence, that I saw how faithful her poor heart had been in its sorrow
  • and its silence.
  • She gave me some good reason for wearing her best cap every day, and sat
  • near the window, in spite of her rheumatism, in order to see, without
  • being seen, down into the street.
  • He came. He put his open palms upon his knees, which were far apart, as
  • he sat with his head bent down, whistling, after we had replied to his
  • inquiries about our safe return. Suddenly he jumped up—
  • “Well, madam! have you any commands for Paris? I am going there in a
  • week or two.”
  • “To Paris!” we both exclaimed.
  • “Yes, madam! I’ve never been there, and always had a wish to go; and I
  • think if I don’t go soon, I mayn’t go at all; so as soon as the hay is
  • got in I shall go, before harvest time.”
  • We were so much astonished that we had no commissions.
  • Just as he was going out of the room, he turned back, with his favourite
  • exclamation—
  • “God bless my soul, madam! but I nearly forgot half my errand. Here are
  • the poems for you you admired so much the other evening at my house.” He
  • tugged away at a parcel in his coat-pocket. “Good-bye, miss,” said he;
  • “good-bye, Matty! take care of yourself.” And he was gone. But he had
  • given her a book, and he had called her Matty, just as he used to do
  • thirty years to.
  • “I wish he would not go to Paris,” said Miss Matilda anxiously. “I don’t
  • believe frogs will agree with him; he used to have to be very careful
  • what he ate, which was curious in so strong-looking a young man.”
  • Soon after this I took my leave, giving many an injunction to Martha to
  • look after her mistress, and to let me know if she thought that Miss
  • Matilda was not so well; in which case I would volunteer a visit to my
  • old friend, without noticing Martha’s intelligence to her.
  • Accordingly I received a line or two from Martha every now and then; and,
  • about November I had a note to say her mistress was “very low and sadly
  • off her food”; and the account made me so uneasy that, although Martha
  • did not decidedly summon me, I packed up my things and went.
  • I received a warm welcome, in spite of the little flurry produced by my
  • impromptu visit, for I had only been able to give a day’s notice. Miss
  • Matilda looked miserably ill; and I prepared to comfort and cosset her.
  • I went down to have a private talk with Martha.
  • “How long has your mistress been so poorly?” I asked, as I stood by the
  • kitchen fire.
  • “Well! I think it’s better than a fortnight; it is, I know; it was one
  • Tuesday, after Miss Pole had been, that she went into this moping way. I
  • thought she was tired, and it would go off with a night’s rest; but no!
  • she has gone on and on ever since, till I thought it my duty to write to
  • you, ma’am.”
  • “You did quite right, Martha. It is a comfort to think she has so
  • faithful a servant about her. And I hope you find your place
  • comfortable?”
  • “Well, ma’am, missus is very kind, and there’s plenty to eat and drink,
  • and no more work but what I can do easily—but—” Martha hesitated.
  • “But what, Martha?”
  • “Why, it seems so hard of missus not to let me have any followers;
  • there’s such lots of young fellows in the town; and many a one has as
  • much as offered to keep company with me; and I may never be in such a
  • likely place again, and it’s like wasting an opportunity. Many a girl as
  • I know would have ’em unbeknownst to missus; but I’ve given my word, and
  • I’ll stick to it; or else this is just the house for missus never to be
  • the wiser if they did come: and it’s such a capable kitchen—there’s such
  • dark corners in it—I’d be bound to hide any one. I counted up last
  • Sunday night—for I’ll not deny I was crying because I had to shut the
  • door in Jem Hearn’s face, and he’s a steady young man, fit for any girl;
  • only I had given missus my word.” Martha was all but crying again; and I
  • had little comfort to give her, for I knew, from old experience, of the
  • horror with which both the Miss Jenkynses looked upon “followers”; and in
  • Miss Matty’s present nervous state this dread was not likely to be
  • lessened.
  • I went to see Miss Pole the next day, and took her completely by
  • surprise, for she had not been to see Miss Matilda for two days.
  • “And now I must go back with you, my dear, for I promised to let her know
  • how Thomas Holbrook went on; and, I’m sorry to say, his housekeeper has
  • sent me word to-day that he hasn’t long to live. Poor Thomas! that
  • journey to Paris was quite too much for him. His housekeeper says he has
  • hardly ever been round his fields since, but just sits with his hands on
  • his knees in the counting-house, not reading or anything, but only saying
  • what a wonderful city Paris was! Paris has much to answer for if it’s
  • killed my cousin Thomas, for a better man never lived.”
  • “Does Miss Matilda know of his illness?” asked I—a new light as to the
  • cause of her indisposition dawning upon me.
  • “Dear! to be sure, yes! Has not she told you? I let her know a
  • fortnight ago, or more, when first I heard of it. How odd she shouldn’t
  • have told you!”
  • Not at all, I thought; but I did not say anything. I felt almost guilty
  • of having spied too curiously into that tender heart, and I was not going
  • to speak of its secrets—hidden, Miss Matty believed, from all the world.
  • I ushered Miss Pole into Miss Matilda’s little drawing-room, and then
  • left them alone. But I was not surprised when Martha came to my bedroom
  • door, to ask me to go down to dinner alone, for that missus had one of
  • her bad headaches. She came into the drawing-room at tea-time, but it
  • was evidently an effort to her; and, as if to make up for some
  • reproachful feeling against her late sister, Miss Jenkyns, which had been
  • troubling her all the afternoon, and for which she now felt penitent, she
  • kept telling me how good and how clever Deborah was in her youth; how she
  • used to settle what gowns they were to wear at all the parties (faint,
  • ghostly ideas of grim parties, far away in the distance, when Miss Matty
  • and Miss Pole were young!); and how Deborah and her mother had started
  • the benefit society for the poor, and taught girls cooking and plain
  • sewing; and how Deborah had once danced with a lord; and how she used to
  • visit at Sir Peter Arley’s, and tried to remodel the quiet rectory
  • establishment on the plans of Arley Hall, where they kept thirty
  • servants; and how she had nursed Miss Matty through a long, long illness,
  • of which I had never heard before, but which I now dated in my own mind
  • as following the dismissal of the suit of Mr Holbrook. So we talked
  • softly and quietly of old times through the long November evening.
  • The next day Miss Pole brought us word that Mr Holbrook was dead. Miss
  • Matty heard the news in silence; in fact, from the account of the
  • previous day, it was only what we had to expect. Miss Pole kept calling
  • upon us for some expression of regret, by asking if it was not sad that
  • he was gone, and saying—
  • “To think of that pleasant day last June, when he seemed so well! And he
  • might have lived this dozen years if he had not gone to that wicked
  • Paris, where they are always having revolutions.”
  • She paused for some demonstration on our part. I saw Miss Matty could
  • not speak, she was trembling so nervously; so I said what I really felt;
  • and after a call of some duration—all the time of which I have no doubt
  • Miss Pole thought Miss Matty received the news very calmly—our visitor
  • took her leave.
  • Miss Matty made a strong effort to conceal her feelings—a concealment she
  • practised even with me, for she has never alluded to Mr Holbrook again,
  • although the book he gave her lies with her Bible on the little table by
  • her bedside. She did not think I heard her when she asked the little
  • milliner of Cranford to make her caps something like the Honourable Mrs
  • Jamieson’s, or that I noticed the reply—
  • “But she wears widows’ caps, ma’am?”
  • “Oh! I only meant something in that style; not widows’, of course, but
  • rather like Mrs Jamieson’s.”
  • This effort at concealment was the beginning of the tremulous motion of
  • head and hands which I have seen ever since in Miss Matty.
  • The evening of the day on which we heard of Mr Holbrook’s death, Miss
  • Matilda was very silent and thoughtful; after prayers she called Martha
  • back and then she stood uncertain what to say.
  • “Martha!” she said, at last, “you are young”—and then she made so long a
  • pause that Martha, to remind her of her half-finished sentence, dropped a
  • curtsey, and said—
  • “Yes, please, ma’am; two-and-twenty last third of October, please,
  • ma’am.”
  • “And, perhaps, Martha, you may some time meet with a young man you like,
  • and who likes you. I did say you were not to have followers; but if you
  • meet with such a young man, and tell me, and I find he is respectable, I
  • have no objection to his coming to see you once a week. God forbid!”
  • said she in a low voice, “that I should grieve any young hearts.” She
  • spoke as if she were providing for some distant contingency, and was
  • rather startled when Martha made her ready eager answer—
  • “Please, ma’am, there’s Jem Hearn, and he’s a joiner making
  • three-and-sixpence a-day, and six foot one in his stocking-feet, please,
  • ma’am; and if you’ll ask about him to-morrow morning, every one will give
  • him a character for steadiness; and he’ll be glad enough to come
  • to-morrow night, I’ll be bound.”
  • Though Miss Matty was startled, she submitted to Fate and Love.
  • CHAPTER V—OLD LETTERS
  • I HAVE often noticed that almost every one has his own individual small
  • economies—careful habits of saving fractions of pennies in some one
  • peculiar direction—any disturbance of which annoys him more than spending
  • shillings or pounds on some real extravagance. An old gentleman of my
  • acquaintance, who took the intelligence of the failure of a Joint-Stock
  • Bank, in which some of his money was invested, with stoical mildness,
  • worried his family all through a long summer’s day because one of them
  • had torn (instead of cutting) out the written leaves of his now useless
  • bank-book; of course, the corresponding pages at the other end came out
  • as well, and this little unnecessary waste of paper (his private economy)
  • chafed him more than all the loss of his money. Envelopes fretted his
  • soul terribly when they first came in; the only way in which he could
  • reconcile himself to such waste of his cherished article was by patiently
  • turning inside out all that were sent to him, and so making them serve
  • again. Even now, though tamed by age, I see him casting wistful glances
  • at his daughters when they send a whole inside of a half-sheet of note
  • paper, with the three lines of acceptance to an invitation, written on
  • only one of the sides. I am not above owning that I have this human
  • weakness myself. String is my foible. My pockets get full of little
  • hanks of it, picked up and twisted together, ready for uses that never
  • come. I am seriously annoyed if any one cuts the string of a parcel
  • instead of patiently and faithfully undoing it fold by fold. How people
  • can bring themselves to use india-rubber rings, which are a sort of
  • deification of string, as lightly as they do, I cannot imagine. To me an
  • india-rubber ring is a precious treasure. I have one which is not
  • new—one that I picked up off the floor nearly six years ago. I have
  • really tried to use it, but my heart failed me, and I could not commit
  • the extravagance.
  • Small pieces of butter grieve others. They cannot attend to conversation
  • because of the annoyance occasioned by the habit which some people have
  • of invariably taking more butter than they want. Have you not seen the
  • anxious look (almost mesmeric) which such persons fix on the article?
  • They would feel it a relief if they might bury it out of their sight by
  • popping it into their own mouths and swallowing it down; and they are
  • really made happy if the person on whose plate it lies unused suddenly
  • breaks off a piece of toast (which he does not want at all) and eats up
  • his butter. They think that this is not waste.
  • Now Miss Matty Jenkyns was chary of candles. We had many devices to use
  • as few as possible. In the winter afternoons she would sit knitting for
  • two or three hours—she could do this in the dark, or by firelight—and
  • when I asked if I might not ring for candles to finish stitching my
  • wristbands, she told me to “keep blind man’s holiday.” They were usually
  • brought in with tea; but we only burnt one at a time. As we lived in
  • constant preparation for a friend who might come in any evening (but who
  • never did), it required some contrivance to keep our two candles of the
  • same length, ready to be lighted, and to look as if we burnt two always.
  • The candles took it in turns; and, whatever we might be talking about or
  • doing, Miss Matty’s eyes were habitually fixed upon the candle, ready to
  • jump up and extinguish it and to light the other before they had become
  • too uneven in length to be restored to equality in the course of the
  • evening.
  • One night, I remember this candle economy particularly annoyed me. I had
  • been very much tired of my compulsory “blind man’s holiday,” especially
  • as Miss Matty had fallen asleep, and I did not like to stir the fire and
  • run the risk of awakening her; so I could not even sit on the rug, and
  • scorch myself with sewing by firelight, according to my usual custom. I
  • fancied Miss Matty must be dreaming of her early life; for she spoke one
  • or two words in her uneasy sleep bearing reference to persons who were
  • dead long before. When Martha brought in the lighted candle and tea,
  • Miss Matty started into wakefulness, with a strange, bewildered look
  • around, as if we were not the people she expected to see about her.
  • There was a little sad expression that shadowed her face as she
  • recognised me; but immediately afterwards she tried to give me her usual
  • smile. All through tea-time her talk ran upon the days of her childhood
  • and youth. Perhaps this reminded her of the desirableness of looking
  • over all the old family letters, and destroying such as ought not to be
  • allowed to fall into the hands of strangers; for she had often spoken of
  • the necessity of this task, but had always shrunk from it, with a timid
  • dread of something painful. To-night, however, she rose up after tea and
  • went for them—in the dark; for she piqued herself on the precise neatness
  • of all her chamber arrangements, and used to look uneasily at me when I
  • lighted a bed-candle to go to another room for anything. When she
  • returned there was a faint, pleasant smell of Tonquin beans in the room.
  • I had always noticed this scent about any of the things which had
  • belonged to her mother; and many of the letters were addressed to
  • her—yellow bundles of love-letters, sixty or seventy years old.
  • Miss Matty undid the packet with a sigh; but she stifled it directly, as
  • if it were hardly right to regret the flight of time, or of life either.
  • We agreed to look them over separately, each taking a different letter
  • out of the same bundle and describing its contents to the other before
  • destroying it. I never knew what sad work the reading of old letters was
  • before that evening, though I could hardly tell why. The letters were as
  • happy as letters could be—at least those early letters were. There was
  • in them a vivid and intense sense of the present time, which seemed so
  • strong and full, as if it could never pass away, and as if the warm,
  • living hearts that so expressed themselves could never die, and be as
  • nothing to the sunny earth. I should have felt less melancholy, I
  • believe, if the letters had been more so. I saw the tears stealing down
  • the well-worn furrows of Miss Matty’s cheeks, and her spectacles often
  • wanted wiping. I trusted at last that she would light the other candle,
  • for my own eyes were rather dim, and I wanted more light to see the pale,
  • faded ink; but no, even through her tears, she saw and remembered her
  • little economical ways.
  • The earliest set of letters were two bundles tied together, and ticketed
  • (in Miss Jenkyns’s handwriting) “Letters interchanged between my
  • ever-honoured father and my dearly-beloved mother, prior to their
  • marriage, in July 1774.” I should guess that the rector of Cranford was
  • about twenty-seven years of age when he wrote those letters; and Miss
  • Matty told me that her mother was just eighteen at the time of her
  • wedding. With my idea of the rector derived from a picture in the
  • dining-parlour, stiff and stately, in a huge full-bottomed wig, with
  • gown, cassock, and bands, and his hand upon a copy of the only sermon he
  • ever published—it was strange to read these letters. They were full of
  • eager, passionate ardour; short homely sentences, right fresh from the
  • heart (very different from the grand Latinised, Johnsonian style of the
  • printed sermon preached before some judge at assize time). His letters
  • were a curious contrast to those of his girl-bride. She was evidently
  • rather annoyed at his demands upon her for expressions of love, and could
  • not quite understand what he meant by repeating the same thing over in so
  • many different ways; but what she was quite clear about was a longing for
  • a white “Paduasoy”—whatever that might be; and six or seven letters were
  • principally occupied in asking her lover to use his influence with her
  • parents (who evidently kept her in good order) to obtain this or that
  • article of dress, more especially the white “Paduasoy.” He cared nothing
  • how she was dressed; she was always lovely enough for him, as he took
  • pains to assure her, when she begged him to express in his answers a
  • predilection for particular pieces of finery, in order that she might
  • show what he said to her parents. But at length he seemed to find out
  • that she would not be married till she had a “trousseau” to her mind; and
  • then he sent her a letter, which had evidently accompanied a whole box
  • full of finery, and in which he requested that she might be dressed in
  • everything her heart desired. This was the first letter, ticketed in a
  • frail, delicate hand, “From my dearest John.” Shortly afterwards they
  • were married, I suppose, from the intermission in their correspondence.
  • “We must burn them, I think,” said Miss Matty, looking doubtfully at me.
  • “No one will care for them when I am gone.” And one by one she dropped
  • them into the middle of the fire, watching each blaze up, die out, and
  • rise away, in faint, white, ghostly semblance, up the chimney, before she
  • gave another to the same fate. The room was light enough now; but I,
  • like her, was fascinated into watching the destruction of those letters,
  • into which the honest warmth of a manly heart had been poured forth.
  • The next letter, likewise docketed by Miss Jenkyns, was endorsed, “Letter
  • of pious congratulation and exhortation from my venerable grandfather to
  • my beloved mother, on occasion of my own birth. Also some practical
  • remarks on the desirability of keeping warm the extremities of infants,
  • from my excellent grandmother.”
  • The first part was, indeed, a severe and forcible picture of the
  • responsibilities of mothers, and a warning against the evils that were in
  • the world, and lying in ghastly wait for the little baby of two days old.
  • His wife did not write, said the old gentleman, because he had forbidden
  • it, she being indisposed with a sprained ankle, which (he said) quite
  • incapacitated her from holding a pen. However, at the foot of the page
  • was a small “T.O.,” and on turning it over, sure enough, there was a
  • letter to “my dear, dearest Molly,” begging her, when she left her room,
  • whatever she did, to go _up_ stairs before going _down_: and telling her
  • to wrap her baby’s feet up in flannel, and keep it warm by the fire,
  • although it was summer, for babies were so tender.
  • It was pretty to see from the letters, which were evidently exchanged
  • with some frequency between the young mother and the grandmother, how the
  • girlish vanity was being weeded out of her heart by love for her baby.
  • The white “Paduasoy” figured again in the letters, with almost as much
  • vigour as before. In one, it was being made into a christening cloak for
  • the baby. It decked it when it went with its parents to spend a day or
  • two at Arley Hall. It added to its charms, when it was “the prettiest
  • little baby that ever was seen. Dear mother, I wish you could see her!
  • Without any pershality, I do think she will grow up a regular bewty!” I
  • thought of Miss Jenkyns, grey, withered, and wrinkled, and I wondered if
  • her mother had known her in the courts of heaven: and then I knew that
  • she had, and that they stood there in angelic guise.
  • There was a great gap before any of the rector’s letters appeared. And
  • then his wife had changed her mode of her endorsement. It was no longer
  • from, “My dearest John;” it was from “My Honoured Husband.” The letters
  • were written on occasion of the publication of the same sermon which was
  • represented in the picture. The preaching before “My Lord Judge,” and
  • the “publishing by request,” was evidently the culminating point—the
  • event of his life. It had been necessary for him to go up to London to
  • superintend it through the press. Many friends had to be called upon and
  • consulted before he could decide on any printer fit for so onerous a
  • task; and at length it was arranged that J. and J. Rivingtons were to
  • have the honourable responsibility. The worthy rector seemed to be
  • strung up by the occasion to a high literary pitch, for he could hardly
  • write a letter to his wife without cropping out into Latin. I remember
  • the end of one of his letters ran thus: “I shall ever hold the virtuous
  • qualities of my Molly in remembrance, _dum memor ipse mei_, _dum spiritus
  • regit artus_,” which, considering that the English of his correspondent
  • was sometimes at fault in grammar, and often in spelling, might be taken
  • as a proof of how much he “idealised his Molly;” and, as Miss Jenkyns
  • used to say, “People talk a great deal about idealising now-a-days,
  • whatever that may mean.” But this was nothing to a fit of writing
  • classical poetry which soon seized him, in which his Molly figured away
  • as “Maria.” The letter containing the _carmen_ was endorsed by her,
  • “Hebrew verses sent me by my honoured husband. I thowt to have had a
  • letter about killing the pig, but must wait. Mem., to send the poetry to
  • Sir Peter Arley, as my husband desires.” And in a post-scriptum note in
  • his handwriting it was stated that the Ode had appeared in the
  • _Gentleman’s Magazine_, December 1782.
  • Her letters back to her husband (treasured as fondly by him as if they
  • had been _M. T. Ciceronis Epistolæ_) were more satisfactory to an absent
  • husband and father than his could ever have been to her. She told him
  • how Deborah sewed her seam very neatly every day, and read to her in the
  • books he had set her; how she was a very “forrard,” good child, but would
  • ask questions her mother could not answer, but how she did not let
  • herself down by saying she did not know, but took to stirring the fire,
  • or sending the “forrard” child on an errand. Matty was now the mother’s
  • darling, and promised (like her sister at her age), to be a great beauty.
  • I was reading this aloud to Miss Matty, who smiled and sighed a little at
  • the hope, so fondly expressed, that “little Matty might not be vain, even
  • if she were a bewty.”
  • “I had very pretty hair, my dear,” said Miss Matilda; “and not a bad
  • mouth.” And I saw her soon afterwards adjust her cap and draw herself
  • up.
  • But to return to Mrs Jenkyns’s letters. She told her husband about the
  • poor in the parish; what homely domestic medicines she had administered;
  • what kitchen physic she had sent. She had evidently held his displeasure
  • as a rod in pickle over the heads of all the ne’er-do-wells. She asked
  • for his directions about the cows and pigs; and did not always obtain
  • them, as I have shown before.
  • The kind old grandmother was dead when a little boy was born, soon after
  • the publication of the sermon; but there was another letter of
  • exhortation from the grandfather, more stringent and admonitory than
  • ever, now that there was a boy to be guarded from the snares of the
  • world. He described all the various sins into which men might fall,
  • until I wondered how any man ever came to a natural death. The gallows
  • seemed as if it must have been the termination of the lives of most of
  • the grandfather’s friends and acquaintance; and I was not surprised at
  • the way in which he spoke of this life being “a vale of tears.”
  • It seemed curious that I should never have heard of this brother before;
  • but I concluded that he had died young, or else surely his name would
  • have been alluded to by his sisters.
  • By-and-by we came to packets of Miss Jenkyns’s letters. These Miss Matty
  • did regret to burn. She said all the others had been only interesting to
  • those who loved the writers, and that it seemed as if it would have hurt
  • her to allow them to fall into the hands of strangers, who had not known
  • her dear mother, and how good she was, although she did not always spell,
  • quite in the modern fashion; but Deborah’s letters were so very superior!
  • Any one might profit by reading them. It was a long time since she had
  • read Mrs Chapone, but she knew she used to think that Deborah could have
  • said the same things quite as well; and as for Mrs Carter! people thought
  • a deal of her letters, just because she had written “Epictetus,” but she
  • was quite sure Deborah would never have made use of such a common
  • expression as “I canna be fashed!”
  • [Picture: I made use of the time to think of many other things]
  • Miss Matty did grudge burning these letters, it was evident. She would
  • not let them be carelessly passed over with any quiet reading, and
  • skipping, to myself. She took them from me, and even lighted the second
  • candle in order to read them aloud with a proper emphasis, and without
  • stumbling over the big words. Oh dear! how I wanted facts instead of
  • reflections, before those letters were concluded! They lasted us two
  • nights; and I won’t deny that I made use of the time to think of many
  • other things, and yet I was always at my post at the end of each
  • sentence.
  • The rector’s letters, and those of his wife and mother-in-law, had all
  • been tolerably short and pithy, written in a straight hand, with the
  • lines very close together. Sometimes the whole letter was contained on a
  • mere scrap of paper. The paper was very yellow, and the ink very brown;
  • some of the sheets were (as Miss Matty made me observe) the old original
  • post, with the stamp in the corner representing a post-boy riding for
  • life and twanging his horn. The letters of Mrs Jenkyns and her mother
  • were fastened with a great round red wafer; for it was before Miss
  • Edgeworth’s “patronage” had banished wafers from polite society. It was
  • evident, from the tenor of what was said, that franks were in great
  • request, and were even used as a means of paying debts by needy members
  • of Parliament. The rector sealed his epistles with an immense coat of
  • arms, and showed by the care with which he had performed this ceremony
  • that he expected they should be cut open, not broken by any thoughtless
  • or impatient hand. Now, Miss Jenkyns’s letters were of a later date in
  • form and writing. She wrote on the square sheet which we have learned to
  • call old-fashioned. Her hand was admirably calculated, together with her
  • use of many-syllabled words, to fill up a sheet, and then came the pride
  • and delight of crossing. Poor Miss Matty got sadly puzzled with this,
  • for the words gathered size like snowballs, and towards the end of her
  • letter Miss Jenkyns used to become quite sesquipedalian. In one to her
  • father, slightly theological and controversial in its tone, she had
  • spoken of Herod, Tetrarch of Idumea. Miss Matty read it “Herod Petrarch
  • of Etruria,” and was just as well pleased as if she had been right.
  • I can’t quite remember the date, but I think it was in 1805 that Miss
  • Jenkyns wrote the longest series of letters—on occasion of her absence on
  • a visit to some friends near Newcastle-upon-Tyne. These friends were
  • intimate with the commandant of the garrison there, and heard from him of
  • all the preparations that were being made to repel the invasion of
  • Buonaparte, which some people imagined might take place at the mouth of
  • the Tyne. Miss Jenkyns was evidently very much alarmed; and the first
  • part of her letters was often written in pretty intelligible English,
  • conveying particulars of the preparations which were made in the family
  • with whom she was residing against the dreaded event; the bundles of
  • clothes that were packed up ready for a flight to Alston Moor (a wild
  • hilly piece of ground between Northumberland and Cumberland); the signal
  • that was to be given for this flight, and for the simultaneous turning
  • out of the volunteers under arms—which said signal was to consist (if I
  • remember rightly) in ringing the church bells in a particular and ominous
  • manner. One day, when Miss Jenkyns and her hosts were at a dinner-party
  • in Newcastle, this warning summons was actually given (not a very wise
  • proceeding, if there be any truth in the moral attached to the fable of
  • the Boy and the Wolf; but so it was), and Miss Jenkyns, hardly recovered
  • from her fright, wrote the next day to describe the sound, the breathless
  • shock, the hurry and alarm; and then, taking breath, she added, “How
  • trivial, my dear father, do all our apprehensions of the last evening
  • appear, at the present moment, to calm and enquiring minds!” And here
  • Miss Matty broke in with—
  • “But, indeed, my dear, they were not at all trivial or trifling at the
  • time. I know I used to wake up in the night many a time and think I
  • heard the tramp of the French entering Cranford. Many people talked of
  • hiding themselves in the salt mines—and meat would have kept capitally
  • down there, only perhaps we should have been thirsty. And my father
  • preached a whole set of sermons on the occasion; one set in the mornings,
  • all about David and Goliath, to spirit up the people to fighting with
  • spades or bricks, if need were; and the other set in the afternoons,
  • proving that Napoleon (that was another name for Bony, as we used to call
  • him) was all the same as an Apollyon and Abaddon. I remember my father
  • rather thought he should be asked to print this last set; but the parish
  • had, perhaps, had enough of them with hearing.”
  • Peter Marmaduke Arley Jenkyns (“poor Peter!” as Miss Matty began to call
  • him) was at school at Shrewsbury by this time. The rector took up his
  • pen, and rubbed up his Latin once more, to correspond with his boy. It
  • was very clear that the lad’s were what are called show letters. They
  • were of a highly mental description, giving an account of his studies,
  • and his intellectual hopes of various kinds, with an occasional quotation
  • from the classics; but, now and then, the animal nature broke out in such
  • a little sentence as this, evidently written in a trembling hurry, after
  • the letter had been inspected: “Mother dear, do send me a cake, and put
  • plenty of citron in.” The “mother dear” probably answered her boy in the
  • form of cakes and “goody,” for there were none of her letters among this
  • set; but a whole collection of the rector’s, to whom the Latin in his
  • boy’s letters was like a trumpet to the old war-horse. I do not know
  • much about Latin, certainly, and it is, perhaps, an ornamental language,
  • but not very useful, I think—at least to judge from the bits I remember
  • out of the rector’s letters. One was, “You have not got that town in
  • your map of Ireland; but _Bonus Bernardus non videt omnia_, as the
  • Proverbia say.” Presently it became very evident that “poor Peter” got
  • himself into many scrapes. There were letters of stilted penitence to
  • his father, for some wrong-doing; and among them all was a badly-written,
  • badly-sealed, badly-directed, blotted note:—“My dear, dear, dear, dearest
  • mother, I will be a better boy; I will, indeed; but don’t, please, be ill
  • for me; I am not worth it; but I will be good, darling mother.”
  • Miss Matty could not speak for crying, after she had read this note. She
  • gave it to me in silence, and then got up and took it to her sacred
  • recesses in her own room, for fear, by any chance, it might get burnt.
  • “Poor Peter!” she said; “he was always in scrapes; he was too easy. They
  • led him wrong, and then left him in the lurch. But he was too fond of
  • mischief. He could never resist a joke. Poor Peter!”
  • CHAPTER VI—POOR PETER
  • POOR Peter’s career lay before him rather pleasantly mapped out by kind
  • friends, but _Bonus Bernardus non videt omnia_, in this map too. He was
  • to win honours at the Shrewsbury School, and carry them thick to
  • Cambridge, and after that, a living awaited him, the gift of his
  • godfather, Sir Peter Arley. Poor Peter! his lot in life was very
  • different to what his friends had hoped and planned. Miss Matty told me
  • all about it, and I think it was a relief when she had done so.
  • He was the darling of his mother, who seemed to dote on all her children,
  • though she was, perhaps, a little afraid of Deborah’s superior
  • acquirements. Deborah was the favourite of her father, and when Peter
  • disappointed him, she became his pride. The sole honour Peter brought
  • away from Shrewsbury was the reputation of being the best good fellow
  • that ever was, and of being the captain of the school in the art of
  • practical joking. His father was disappointed, but set about remedying
  • the matter in a manly way. He could not afford to send Peter to read
  • with any tutor, but he could read with him himself; and Miss Matty told
  • me much of the awful preparations in the way of dictionaries and lexicons
  • that were made in her father’s study the morning Peter began.
  • “My poor mother!” said she. “I remember how she used to stand in the
  • hall, just near enough the study-door, to catch the tone of my father’s
  • voice. I could tell in a moment if all was going right, by her face.
  • And it did go right for a long time.”
  • “What went wrong at last?” said I. “That tiresome Latin, I dare say.”
  • “No! it was not the Latin. Peter was in high favour with my father, for
  • he worked up well for him. But he seemed to think that the Cranford
  • people might be joked about, and made fun of, and they did not like it;
  • nobody does. He was always hoaxing them; ‘hoaxing’ is not a pretty word,
  • my dear, and I hope you won’t tell your father I used it, for I should
  • not like him to think that I was not choice in my language, after living
  • with such a woman as Deborah. And be sure you never use it yourself. I
  • don’t know how it slipped out of my mouth, except it was that I was
  • thinking of poor Peter and it was always his expression. But he was a
  • very gentlemanly boy in many things. He was like dear Captain Brown in
  • always being ready to help any old person or a child. Still, he did like
  • joking and making fun; and he seemed to think the old ladies in Cranford
  • would believe anything. There were many old ladies living here then; we
  • are principally ladies now, I know, but we are not so old as the ladies
  • used to be when I was a girl. I could laugh to think of some of Peter’s
  • jokes. No, my dear, I won’t tell you of them, because they might not
  • shock you as they ought to do, and they were very shocking. He even took
  • in my father once, by dressing himself up as a lady that was passing
  • through the town and wished to see the Rector of Cranford, ‘who had
  • published that admirable Assize Sermon.’ Peter said he was awfully
  • frightened himself when he saw how my father took it all in, and even
  • offered to copy out all his Napoleon Buonaparte sermons for her—him, I
  • mean—no, her, for Peter was a lady then. He told me he was more
  • terrified than he ever was before, all the time my father was speaking.
  • He did not think my father would have believed him; and yet if he had
  • not, it would have been a sad thing for Peter. As it was, he was none so
  • glad of it, for my father kept him hard at work copying out all those
  • twelve Buonaparte sermons for the lady—that was for Peter himself, you
  • know. He was the lady. And once when he wanted to go fishing, Peter
  • said, ‘Confound the woman!’—very bad language, my dear, but Peter was not
  • always so guarded as he should have been; my father was so angry with
  • him, it nearly frightened me out of my wits: and yet I could hardly keep
  • from laughing at the little curtseys Peter kept making, quite slyly,
  • whenever my father spoke of the lady’s excellent taste and sound
  • discrimination.”
  • [Picture: Confound the woman]
  • “Did Miss Jenkyns know of these tricks?” said I.
  • “Oh, no! Deborah would have been too much shocked. No, no one knew but
  • me. I wish I had always known of Peter’s plans; but sometimes he did not
  • tell me. He used to say the old ladies in the town wanted something to
  • talk about; but I don’t think they did. They had the _St James’s
  • Chronicle_ three times a week, just as we have now, and we have plenty to
  • say; and I remember the clacking noise there always was when some of the
  • ladies got together. But, probably, schoolboys talk more than ladies.
  • At last there was a terrible, sad thing happened.” Miss Matty got up,
  • went to the door, and opened it; no one was there. She rang the bell for
  • Martha, and when Martha came, her mistress told her to go for eggs to a
  • farm at the other end of the town.
  • “I will lock the door after you, Martha. You are not afraid to go, are
  • you?”
  • “No, ma’am, not at all; Jem Hearn will be only too proud to go with me.”
  • Miss Matty drew herself up, and as soon as we were alone, she wished that
  • Martha had more maidenly reserve.
  • “We’ll put out the candle, my dear. We can talk just as well by
  • firelight, you know. There! Well, you see, Deborah had gone from home
  • for a fortnight or so; it was a very still, quiet day, I remember,
  • overhead; and the lilacs were all in flower, so I suppose it was spring.
  • My father had gone out to see some sick people in the parish; I recollect
  • seeing him leave the house with his wig and shovel-hat and cane. What
  • possessed our poor Peter I don’t know; he had the sweetest temper, and
  • yet he always seemed to like to plague Deborah. She never laughed at his
  • jokes, and thought him ungenteel, and not careful enough about improving
  • his mind; and that vexed him.
  • “Well! he went to her room, it seems, and dressed himself in her old
  • gown, and shawl, and bonnet; just the things she used to wear in
  • Cranford, and was known by everywhere; and he made the pillow into a
  • little—you are sure you locked the door, my dear, for I should not like
  • anyone to hear—into—into a little baby, with white long clothes. It was
  • only, as he told me afterwards, to make something to talk about in the
  • town; he never thought of it as affecting Deborah. And he went and
  • walked up and down in the Filbert walk—just half-hidden by the rails, and
  • half-seen; and he cuddled his pillow, just like a baby, and talked to it
  • all the nonsense people do. Oh dear! and my father came stepping stately
  • up the street, as he always did; and what should he see but a little
  • black crowd of people—I daresay as many as twenty—all peeping through his
  • garden rails. So he thought, at first, they were only looking at a new
  • rhododendron that was in full bloom, and that he was very proud of; and
  • he walked slower, that they might have more time to admire. And he
  • wondered if he could make out a sermon from the occasion, and thought,
  • perhaps, there was some relation between the rhododendrons and the lilies
  • of the field. My poor father! When he came nearer, he began to wonder
  • that they did not see him; but their heads were all so close together,
  • peeping and peeping! My father was amongst them, meaning, he said, to
  • ask them to walk into the garden with him, and admire the beautiful
  • vegetable production, when—oh, my dear, I tremble to think of it—he
  • looked through the rails himself, and saw—I don’t know what he thought he
  • saw, but old Clare told me his face went quite grey-white with anger, and
  • his eyes blazed out under his frowning black brows; and he spoke out—oh,
  • so terribly!—and bade them all stop where they were—not one of them to
  • go, not one of them to stir a step; and, swift as light, he was in at the
  • garden door, and down the Filbert walk, and seized hold of poor Peter,
  • and tore his clothes off his back—bonnet, shawl, gown, and all—and threw
  • the pillow among the people over the railings: and then he was very, very
  • angry indeed, and before all the people he lifted up his cane and flogged
  • Peter!
  • “My dear, that boy’s trick, on that sunny day, when all seemed going
  • straight and well, broke my mother’s heart, and changed my father for
  • life. It did, indeed. Old Clare said, Peter looked as white as my
  • father; and stood as still as a statue to be flogged; and my father
  • struck hard! When my father stopped to take breath, Peter said, ‘Have
  • you done enough, sir?’ quite hoarsely, and still standing quite quiet. I
  • don’t know what my father said—or if he said anything. But old Clare
  • said, Peter turned to where the people outside the railing were, and made
  • them a low bow, as grand and as grave as any gentleman; and then walked
  • slowly into the house. I was in the store-room helping my mother to make
  • cowslip wine. I cannot abide the wine now, nor the scent of the flowers;
  • they turn me sick and faint, as they did that day, when Peter came in,
  • looking as haughty as any man—indeed, looking like a man, not like a boy.
  • ‘Mother!’ he said, ‘I am come to say, God bless you for ever.’ I saw his
  • lips quiver as he spoke; and I think he durst not say anything more
  • loving, for the purpose that was in his heart. She looked at him rather
  • frightened, and wondering, and asked him what was to do. He did not
  • smile or speak, but put his arms round her and kissed her as if he did
  • not know how to leave off; and before she could speak again, he was gone.
  • We talked it over, and could not understand it, and she bade me go and
  • seek my father, and ask what it was all about. I found him walking up
  • and down, looking very highly displeased.
  • “‘Tell your mother I have flogged Peter, and that he richly deserved it.’
  • “I durst not ask any more questions. When I told my mother, she sat
  • down, quite faint, for a minute. I remember, a few days after, I saw the
  • poor, withered cowslip flowers thrown out to the leaf heap, to decay and
  • die there. There was no making of cowslip wine that year at the
  • rectory—nor, indeed, ever after.
  • “Presently my mother went to my father. I know I thought of Queen Esther
  • and King Ahasuerus; for my mother was very pretty and delicate-looking,
  • and my father looked as terrible as King Ahasuerus. Some time after they
  • came out together; and then my mother told me what had happened, and that
  • she was going up to Peter’s room at my father’s desire—though she was not
  • to tell Peter this—to talk the matter over with him. But no Peter was
  • there. We looked over the house; no Peter was there! Even my father,
  • who had not liked to join in the search at first, helped us before long.
  • The rectory was a very old house—steps up into a room, steps down into a
  • room, all through. At first, my mother went calling low and soft, as if
  • to reassure the poor boy, ‘Peter! Peter, dear! it’s only me;’ but,
  • by-and-by, as the servants came back from the errands my father had sent
  • them, in different directions, to find where Peter was—as we found he was
  • not in the garden, nor the hayloft, nor anywhere about—my mother’s cry
  • grew louder and wilder, Peter! Peter, my darling! where are you?’ for
  • then she felt and understood that that long kiss meant some sad kind of
  • ‘good-bye.’ The afternoon went on—my mother never resting, but seeking
  • again and again in every possible place that had been looked into twenty
  • times before, nay, that she had looked into over and over again herself.
  • My father sat with his head in his hands, not speaking except when his
  • messengers came in, bringing no tidings; then he lifted up his face, so
  • strong and sad, and told them to go again in some new direction. My
  • mother kept passing from room to room, in and out of the house, moving
  • noiselessly, but never ceasing. Neither she nor my father durst leave
  • the house, which was the meeting-place for all the messengers. At last
  • (and it was nearly dark), my father rose up. He took hold of my mother’s
  • arm as she came with wild, sad pace through one door, and quickly towards
  • another. She started at the touch of his hand, for she had forgotten all
  • in the world but Peter.
  • “‘Molly!’ said he, ‘I did not think all this would happen.’ He looked
  • into her face for comfort—her poor face all wild and white; for neither
  • she nor my father had dared to acknowledge—much less act upon—the terror
  • that was in their hearts, lest Peter should have made away with himself.
  • My father saw no conscious look in his wife’s hot, dreary eyes, and he
  • missed the sympathy that she had always been ready to give him—strong man
  • as he was, and at the dumb despair in her face his tears began to flow.
  • But when she saw this, a gentle sorrow came over her countenance, and she
  • said, ‘Dearest John! don’t cry; come with me, and we’ll find him,’ almost
  • as cheerfully as if she knew where he was. And she took my father’s
  • great hand in her little soft one, and led him along, the tears dropping
  • as he walked on that same unceasing, weary walk, from room to room,
  • through house and garden.
  • “Oh, how I wished for Deborah! I had no time for crying, for now all
  • seemed to depend on me. I wrote for Deborah to come home. I sent a
  • message privately to that same Mr Holbrook’s house—poor Mr Holbrook;—you
  • know who I mean. I don’t mean I sent a message to him, but I sent one
  • that I could trust to know if Peter was at his house. For at one time Mr
  • Holbrook was an occasional visitor at the rectory—you know he was Miss
  • Pole’s cousin—and he had been very kind to Peter, and taught him how to
  • fish—he was very kind to everybody, and I thought Peter might have gone
  • off there. But Mr Holbrook was from home, and Peter had never been seen.
  • It was night now; but the doors were all wide open, and my father and
  • mother walked on and on; it was more than an hour since he had joined
  • her, and I don’t believe they had ever spoken all that time. I was
  • getting the parlour fire lighted, and one of the servants was preparing
  • tea, for I wanted them to have something to eat and drink and warm them,
  • when old Clare asked to speak to me.
  • “‘I have borrowed the nets from the weir, Miss Matty. Shall we drag the
  • ponds to-night, or wait for the morning?’
  • “I remember staring in his face to gather his meaning; and when I did, I
  • laughed out loud. The horror of that new thought—our bright, darling
  • Peter, cold, and stark, and dead! I remember the ring of my own laugh
  • now.
  • “The next day Deborah was at home before I was myself again. She would
  • not have been so weak as to give way as I had done; but my screams (my
  • horrible laughter had ended in crying) had roused my sweet dear mother,
  • whose poor wandering wits were called back and collected as soon as a
  • child needed her care. She and Deborah sat by my bedside; I knew by the
  • looks of each that there had been no news of Peter—no awful, ghastly
  • news, which was what I most had dreaded in my dull state between sleeping
  • and waking.
  • “The same result of all the searching had brought something of the same
  • relief to my mother, to whom, I am sure, the thought that Peter might
  • even then be hanging dead in some of the familiar home places had caused
  • that never-ending walk of yesterday. Her soft eyes never were the same
  • again after that; they had always a restless, craving look, as if seeking
  • for what they could not find. Oh! it was an awful time; coming down like
  • a thunder-bolt on the still sunny day when the lilacs were all in bloom.”
  • “Where was Mr Peter?” said I.
  • “He had made his way to Liverpool; and there was war then; and some of
  • the king’s ships lay off the mouth of the Mersey; and they were only too
  • glad to have a fine likely boy such as him (five foot nine he was), come
  • to offer himself. The captain wrote to my father, and Peter wrote to my
  • mother. Stay! those letters will be somewhere here.”
  • We lighted the candle, and found the captain’s letter and Peter’s too.
  • And we also found a little simple begging letter from Mrs Jenkyns to
  • Peter, addressed to him at the house of an old schoolfellow whither she
  • fancied he might have gone. They had returned it unopened; and unopened
  • it had remained ever since, having been inadvertently put by among the
  • other letters of that time. This is it:—
  • “MY DEAREST PETER,—You did not think we should be so sorry as we are,
  • I know, or you would never have gone away. You are too good. Your
  • father sits and sighs till my heart aches to hear him. He cannot
  • hold up his head for grief; and yet he only did what he thought was
  • right. Perhaps he has been too severe, and perhaps I have not been
  • kind enough; but God knows how we love you, my dear only boy. Don
  • looks so sorry you are gone. Come back, and make us happy, who love
  • you so much. I know you will come back.”
  • But Peter did not come back. That spring day was the last time he ever
  • saw his mother’s face. The writer of the letter—the last—the only person
  • who had ever seen what was written in it, was dead long ago; and I, a
  • stranger, not born at the time when this occurrence took place, was the
  • one to open it.
  • The captain’s letter summoned the father and mother to Liverpool
  • instantly, if they wished to see their boy; and, by some of the wild
  • chances of life, the captain’s letter had been detained somewhere,
  • somehow.
  • Miss Matty went on, “And it was racetime, and all the post-horses at
  • Cranford were gone to the races; but my father and mother set off in our
  • own gig—and oh! my dear, they were too late—the ship was gone! And now
  • read Peter’s letter to my mother!”
  • It was full of love, and sorrow, and pride in his new profession, and a
  • sore sense of his disgrace in the eyes of the people at Cranford; but
  • ending with a passionate entreaty that she would come and see him before
  • he left the Mersey: “Mother; we may go into battle. I hope we shall, and
  • lick those French: but I must see you again before that time.”
  • “And she was too late,” said Miss Matty; “too late!”
  • We sat in silence, pondering on the full meaning of those sad, sad words.
  • At length I asked Miss Matty to tell me how her mother bore it.
  • “Oh!” she said, “she was patience itself. She had never been strong, and
  • this weakened her terribly. My father used to sit looking at her: far
  • more sad than she was. He seemed as if he could look at nothing else
  • when she was by; and he was so humble—so very gentle now. He would,
  • perhaps, speak in his old way—laying down the law, as it were—and then,
  • in a minute or two, he would come round and put his hand on our
  • shoulders, and ask us in a low voice, if he had said anything to hurt us.
  • I did not wonder at his speaking so to Deborah, for she was so clever;
  • but I could not bear to hear him talking so to me.
  • “But, you see, he saw what we did not—that it was killing my mother.
  • Yes! killing her (put out the candle, my dear; I can talk better in the
  • dark), for she was but a frail woman, and ill-fitted to stand the fright
  • and shock she had gone through; and she would smile at him and comfort
  • him, not in words, but in her looks and tones, which were always cheerful
  • when he was there. And she would speak of how she thought Peter stood a
  • good chance of being admiral very soon—he was so brave and clever; and
  • how she thought of seeing him in his navy uniform, and what sort of hats
  • admirals wore; and how much more fit he was to be a sailor than a
  • clergyman; and all in that way, just to make my father think she was
  • quite glad of what came of that unlucky morning’s work, and the flogging
  • which was always in his mind, as we all knew. But oh, my dear! the
  • bitter, bitter crying she had when she was alone; and at last, as she
  • grew weaker, she could not keep her tears in when Deborah or me was by,
  • and would give us message after message for Peter (his ship had gone to
  • the Mediterranean, or somewhere down there, and then he was ordered off
  • to India, and there was no overland route then); but she still said that
  • no one knew where their death lay in wait, and that we were not to think
  • hers was near. We did not think it, but we knew it, as we saw her fading
  • away.
  • “Well, my dear, it’s very foolish of me, I know, when in all likelihood I
  • am so near seeing her again.
  • “And only think, love! the very day after her death—for she did not live
  • quite a twelvemonth after Peter went away—the very day after—came a
  • parcel for her from India—from her poor boy. It was a large, soft, white
  • Indian shawl, with just a little narrow border all round; just what my
  • mother would have liked.
  • “We thought it might rouse my father, for he had sat with her hand in his
  • all night long; so Deborah took it in to him, and Peter’s letter to her,
  • and all. At first, he took no notice; and we tried to make a kind of
  • light careless talk about the shawl, opening it out and admiring it.
  • Then, suddenly, he got up, and spoke: ‘She shall be buried in it,’ he
  • said; ‘Peter shall have that comfort; and she would have liked it.’
  • “Well, perhaps it was not reasonable, but what could we do or say? One
  • gives people in grief their own way. He took it up and felt it: ‘It is
  • just such a shawl as she wished for when she was married, and her mother
  • did not give it her. I did not know of it till after, or she should have
  • had it—she should; but she shall have it now.’
  • “My mother looked so lovely in her death! She was always pretty, and now
  • she looked fair, and waxen, and young—younger than Deborah, as she stood
  • trembling and shivering by her. We decked her in the long soft folds;
  • she lay smiling, as if pleased; and people came—all Cranford came—to beg
  • to see her, for they had loved her dearly, as well they might; and the
  • countrywomen brought posies; old Clare’s wife brought some white violets
  • and begged they might lie on her breast.
  • “Deborah said to me, the day of my mother’s funeral, that if she had a
  • hundred offers she never would marry and leave my father. It was not
  • very likely she would have so many—I don’t know that she had one; but it
  • was not less to her credit to say so. She was such a daughter to my
  • father as I think there never was before or since. His eyes failed him,
  • and she read book after book, and wrote, and copied, and was always at
  • his service in any parish business. She could do many more things than
  • my poor mother could; she even once wrote a letter to the bishop for my
  • father. But he missed my mother sorely; the whole parish noticed it.
  • Not that he was less active; I think he was more so, and more patient in
  • helping every one. I did all I could to set Deborah at liberty to be
  • with him; for I knew I was good for little, and that my best work in the
  • world was to do odd jobs quietly, and set others at liberty. But my
  • father was a changed man.”
  • “Did Mr Peter ever come home?”
  • “Yes, once. He came home a lieutenant; he did not get to be admiral.
  • And he and my father were such friends! My father took him into every
  • house in the parish, he was so proud of him. He never walked out without
  • Peter’s arm to lean upon. Deborah used to smile (I don’t think we ever
  • laughed again after my mother’s death), and say she was quite put in a
  • corner. Not but what my father always wanted her when there was
  • letter-writing or reading to be done, or anything to be settled.”
  • “And then?” said I, after a pause.
  • “Then Peter went to sea again; and, by-and-by, my father died, blessing
  • us both, and thanking Deborah for all she had been to him; and, of
  • course, our circumstances were changed; and, instead of living at the
  • rectory, and keeping three maids and a man, we had to come to this small
  • house, and be content with a servant-of-all-work; but, as Deborah used to
  • say, we have always lived genteelly, even if circumstances have compelled
  • us to simplicity. Poor Deborah!”
  • “And Mr Peter?” asked I.
  • “Oh, there was some great war in India—I forget what they call it—and we
  • have never heard of Peter since then. I believe he is dead myself; and
  • it sometimes fidgets me that we have never put on mourning for him. And
  • then again, when I sit by myself, and all the house is still, I think I
  • hear his step coming up the street, and my heart begins to flutter and
  • beat; but the sound always goes past—and Peter never comes.
  • “That’s Martha back? No! _I’ll_ go, my dear; I can always find my way
  • in the dark, you know. And a blow of fresh air at the door will do my
  • head good, and it’s rather got a trick of aching.”
  • So she pattered off. I had lighted the candle, to give the room a
  • cheerful appearance against her return.
  • “Was it Martha?” asked I.
  • “Yes. And I am rather uncomfortable, for I heard such a strange noise,
  • just as I was opening the door.”
  • “Where?’ I asked, for her eyes were round with affright.
  • “In the street—just outside—it sounded like”—
  • “Talking?” I put in, as she hesitated a little.
  • “No! kissing”—
  • CHAPTER VII—VISITING
  • ONE morning, as Miss Matty and I sat at our work—it was before twelve
  • o’clock, and Miss Matty had not changed the cap with yellow ribbons that
  • had been Miss Jenkyns’s best, and which Miss Matty was now wearing out in
  • private, putting on the one made in imitation of Mrs Jamieson’s at all
  • times when she expected to be seen—Martha came up, and asked if Miss
  • Betty Barker might speak to her mistress. Miss Matty assented, and
  • quickly disappeared to change the yellow ribbons, while Miss Barker came
  • upstairs; but, as she had forgotten her spectacles, and was rather
  • flurried by the unusual time of the visit, I was not surprised to see her
  • return with one cap on the top of the other. She was quite unconscious
  • of it herself, and looked at us, with bland satisfaction. Nor do I think
  • Miss Barker perceived it; for, putting aside the little circumstance that
  • she was not so young as she had been, she was very much absorbed in her
  • errand, which she delivered herself of with an oppressive modesty that
  • found vent in endless apologies.
  • Miss Betty Barker was the daughter of the old clerk at Cranford who had
  • officiated in Mr Jenkyns’s time. She and her sister had had pretty good
  • situations as ladies’ maids, and had saved money enough to set up a
  • milliner’s shop, which had been patronised by the ladies in the
  • neighbourhood. Lady Arley, for instance, would occasionally give Miss
  • Barkers the pattern of an old cap of hers, which they immediately copied
  • and circulated among the _élite_ of Cranford. I say the _élite_, for
  • Miss Barkers had caught the trick of the place, and piqued themselves
  • upon their “aristocratic connection.” They would not sell their caps and
  • ribbons to anyone without a pedigree. Many a farmer’s wife or daughter
  • turned away huffed from Miss Barkers’ select millinery, and went rather
  • to the universal shop, where the profits of brown soap and moist sugar
  • enabled the proprietor to go straight to (Paris, he said, until he found
  • his customers too patriotic and John Bullish to wear what the Mounseers
  • wore) London, where, as he often told his customers, Queen Adelaide had
  • appeared, only the very week before, in a cap exactly like the one he
  • showed them, trimmed with yellow and blue ribbons, and had been
  • complimented by King William on the becoming nature of her head-dress.
  • Miss Barkers, who confined themselves to truth, and did not approve of
  • miscellaneous customers, throve notwithstanding. They were self-denying,
  • good people. Many a time have I seen the eldest of them (she that had
  • been maid to Mrs Jamieson) carrying out some delicate mess to a poor
  • person. They only aped their betters in having “nothing to do” with the
  • class immediately below theirs. And when Miss Barker died, their profits
  • and income were found to be such that Miss Betty was justified in
  • shutting up shop and retiring from business. She also (as I think I have
  • before said) set up her cow; a mark of respectability in Cranford almost
  • as decided as setting up a gig is among some people. She dressed finer
  • than any lady in Cranford; and we did not wonder at it; for it was
  • understood that she was wearing out all the bonnets and caps and
  • outrageous ribbons which had once formed her stock-in-trade. It was five
  • or six years since she had given up shop, so in any other place than
  • Cranford her dress might have been considered _passée_.
  • And now Miss Betty Barker had called to invite Miss Matty to tea at her
  • house on the following Tuesday. She gave me also an impromptu
  • invitation, as I happened to be a visitor—though I could see she had a
  • little fear lest, since my father had gone to live in Drumble, he might
  • have engaged in that “horrid cotton trade,” and so dragged his family
  • down out of “aristocratic society.” She prefaced this invitation with so
  • many apologies that she quite excited my curiosity. “Her presumption”
  • was to be excused. What had she been doing? She seemed so over-powered
  • by it I could only think that she had been writing to Queen Adelaide to
  • ask for a receipt for washing lace; but the act which she so
  • characterised was only an invitation she had carried to her sister’s
  • former mistress, Mrs Jamieson. “Her former occupation considered, could
  • Miss Matty excuse the liberty?” Ah! thought I, she has found out that
  • double cap, and is going to rectify Miss Matty’s head-dress. No! it was
  • simply to extend her invitation to Miss Matty and to me. Miss Matty
  • bowed acceptance; and I wondered that, in the graceful action, she did
  • not feel the unusual weight and extraordinary height of her head-dress.
  • But I do not think she did, for she recovered her balance, and went on
  • talking to Miss Betty in a kind, condescending manner, very different
  • from the fidgety way she would have had if she had suspected how singular
  • her appearance was. “Mrs Jamieson is coming, I think you said?” asked
  • Miss Matty.
  • “Yes. Mrs Jamieson most kindly and condescendingly said she would be
  • happy to come. One little stipulation she made, that she should bring
  • Carlo. I told her that if I had a weakness, it was for dogs.”
  • “And Miss Pole?” questioned Miss Matty, who was thinking of her pool at
  • Preference, in which Carlo would not be available as a partner.
  • “I am going to ask Miss Pole. Of course, I could not think of asking her
  • until I had asked you, madam—the rector’s daughter, madam. Believe me, I
  • do not forget the situation my father held under yours.”
  • “And Mrs Forrester, of course?”
  • “And Mrs Forrester. I thought, in fact, of going to her before I went to
  • Miss Pole. Although her circumstances are changed, madam, she was born
  • at Tyrrell, and we can never forget her alliance to the Bigges, of
  • Bigelow Hall.”
  • Miss Matty cared much more for the little circumstance of her being a
  • very good card-player.
  • “Mrs Fitz-Adam—I suppose”—
  • “No, madam. I must draw a line somewhere. Mrs Jamieson would not, I
  • think, like to meet Mrs Fitz-Adam. I have the greatest respect for Mrs
  • Fitz-Adam—but I cannot think her fit society for such ladies as Mrs
  • Jamieson and Miss Matilda Jenkyns.”
  • Miss Betty Barker bowed low to Miss Matty, and pursed up her mouth. She
  • looked at me with sidelong dignity, as much as to say, although a retired
  • milliner, she was no democrat, and understood the difference of ranks.
  • “May I beg you to come as near half-past six to my little dwelling, as
  • possible, Miss Matilda? Mrs Jamieson dines at five, but has kindly
  • promised not to delay her visit beyond that time—half-past six.” And
  • with a swimming curtsey Miss Betty Barker took her leave.
  • My prophetic soul foretold a visit that afternoon from Miss Pole, who
  • usually came to call on Miss Matilda after any event—or indeed in sight
  • of any event—to talk it over with her.
  • “Miss Betty told me it was to be a choice and select few,” said Miss
  • Pole, as she and Miss Matty compared notes.
  • “Yes, so she said. Not even Mrs Fitz-Adam.”
  • Now Mrs Fitz-Adam was the widowed sister of the Cranford surgeon, whom I
  • have named before. Their parents were respectable farmers, content with
  • their station. The name of these good people was Hoggins. Mr Hoggins
  • was the Cranford doctor now; we disliked the name and considered it
  • coarse; but, as Miss Jenkyns said, if he changed it to Piggins it would
  • not be much better. We had hoped to discover a relationship between him
  • and that Marchioness of Exeter whose name was Molly Hoggins; but the man,
  • careless of his own interests, utterly ignored and denied any such
  • relationship, although, as dear Miss Jenkyns had said, he had a sister
  • called Mary, and the same Christian names were very apt to run in
  • families.
  • Soon after Miss Mary Hoggins married Mr Fitz-Adam, she disappeared from
  • the neighbourhood for many years. She did not move in a sphere in
  • Cranford society sufficiently high to make any of us care to know what Mr
  • Fitz-Adam was. He died and was gathered to his fathers without our ever
  • having thought about him at all. And then Mrs Fitz-Adam reappeared in
  • Cranford (“as bold as a lion,” Miss Pole said), a well-to-do widow,
  • dressed in rustling black silk, so soon after her husband’s death that
  • poor Miss Jenkyns was justified in the remark she made, that “bombazine
  • would have shown a deeper sense of her loss.”
  • I remember the convocation of ladies who assembled to decide whether or
  • not Mrs Fitz-Adam should be called upon by the old blue-blooded
  • inhabitants of Cranford. She had taken a large rambling house, which had
  • been usually considered to confer a patent of gentility upon its tenant,
  • because, once upon a time, seventy or eighty years before, the spinster
  • daughter of an earl had resided in it. I am not sure if the inhabiting
  • this house was not also believed to convey some unusual power of
  • intellect; for the earl’s daughter, Lady Jane, had a sister, Lady Anne,
  • who had married a general officer in the time of the American war, and
  • this general officer had written one or two comedies, which were still
  • acted on the London boards, and which, when we saw them advertised, made
  • us all draw up, and feel that Drury Lane was paying a very pretty
  • compliment to Cranford. Still, it was not at all a settled thing that
  • Mrs Fitz-Adam was to be visited, when dear Miss Jenkyns died; and, with
  • her, something of the clear knowledge of the strict code of gentility
  • went out too. As Miss Pole observed, “As most of the ladies of good
  • family in Cranford were elderly spinsters, or widows without children, if
  • we did not relax a little, and become less exclusive, by-and-by we should
  • have no society at all.”
  • Mrs Forrester continued on the same side.
  • “She had always understood that Fitz meant something aristocratic; there
  • was Fitz-Roy—she thought that some of the King’s children had been called
  • Fitz-Roy; and there was Fitz-Clarence, now—they were the children of dear
  • good King William the Fourth. Fitz-Adam!—it was a pretty name, and she
  • thought it very probably meant ‘Child of Adam.’ No one, who had not some
  • good blood in their veins, would dare to be called Fitz; there was a deal
  • in a name—she had had a cousin who spelt his name with two little
  • ffs—ffoulkes—and he always looked down upon capital letters and said they
  • belonged to lately-invented families. She had been afraid he would die a
  • bachelor, he was so very choice. When he met with a Mrs ffarringdon, at
  • a watering-place, he took to her immediately; and a very pretty genteel
  • woman she was—a widow, with a very good fortune; and ‘my cousin,’ Mr
  • ffoulkes, married her; and it was all owing to her two little ffs.”
  • Mrs Fitz-Adam did not stand a chance of meeting with a Mr Fitz-anything
  • in Cranford, so that could not have been her motive for settling there.
  • Miss Matty thought it might have been the hope of being admitted into the
  • society of the place, which would certainly be a very agreeable rise for
  • _ci-devant_ Miss Hoggins; and if this had been her hope it would be cruel
  • to disappoint her.
  • So everybody called upon Mrs Fitz-Adam—everybody but Mrs Jamieson, who
  • used to show how honourable she was by never seeing Mrs Fitz-Adam when
  • they met at the Cranford parties. There would be only eight or ten
  • ladies in the room, and Mrs Fitz-Adam was the largest of all, and she
  • invariably used to stand up when Mrs Jamieson came in, and curtsey very
  • low to her whenever she turned in her direction—so low, in fact, that I
  • think Mrs Jamieson must have looked at the wall above her, for she never
  • moved a muscle of her face, no more than if she had not seen her. Still
  • Mrs Fitz-Adam persevered.
  • The spring evenings were getting bright and long when three or four
  • ladies in calashes met at Miss Barker’s door. Do you know what a calash
  • is? It is a covering worn over caps, not unlike the heads fastened on
  • old-fashioned gigs; but sometimes it is not quite so large. This kind of
  • head-gear always made an awful impression on the children in Cranford;
  • and now two or three left off their play in the quiet sunny little
  • street, and gathered in wondering silence round Miss Pole, Miss Matty,
  • and myself. We were silent too, so that we could hear loud, suppressed
  • whispers inside Miss Barker’s house: “Wait, Peggy! wait till I’ve run
  • upstairs and washed my hands. When I cough, open the door; I’ll not be a
  • minute.”
  • And, true enough it was not a minute before we heard a noise, between a
  • sneeze and a crow; on which the door flew open. Behind it stood a
  • round-eyed maiden, all aghast at the honourable company of calashes, who
  • marched in without a word. She recovered presence of mind enough to
  • usher us into a small room, which had been the shop, but was now
  • converted into a temporary dressing-room. There we unpinned and shook
  • ourselves, and arranged our features before the glass into a sweet and
  • gracious company-face; and then, bowing backwards with “After you,
  • ma’am,” we allowed Mrs Forrester to take precedence up the narrow
  • staircase that led to Miss Barker’s drawing-room. There she sat, as
  • stately and composed as though we had never heard that odd-sounding
  • cough, from which her throat must have been even then sore and rough.
  • Kind, gentle, shabbily-dressed Mrs Forrester was immediately conducted to
  • the second place of honour—a seat arranged something like Prince Albert’s
  • near the Queen’s—good, but not so good. The place of pre-eminence was,
  • of course, reserved for the Honourable Mrs Jamieson, who presently came
  • panting up the stairs—Carlo rushing round her on her progress, as if he
  • meant to trip her up.
  • And now Miss Betty Barker was a proud and happy woman! She stirred the
  • fire, and shut the door, and sat as near to it as she could, quite on the
  • edge of her chair. When Peggy came in, tottering under the weight of the
  • tea-tray, I noticed that Miss Barker was sadly afraid lest Peggy should
  • not keep her distance sufficiently. She and her mistress were on very
  • familiar terms in their every-day intercourse, and Peggy wanted now to
  • make several little confidences to her, which Miss Barker was on thorns
  • to hear, but which she thought it her duty, as a lady, to repress. So
  • she turned away from all Peggy’s asides and signs; but she made one or
  • two very malapropos answers to what was said; and at last, seized with a
  • bright idea, she exclaimed, “Poor, sweet Carlo! I’m forgetting him.
  • Come downstairs with me, poor ittie doggie, and it shall have its tea, it
  • shall!”
  • In a few minutes she returned, bland and benignant as before; but I
  • thought she had forgotten to give the “poor ittie doggie” anything to
  • eat, judging by the avidity with which he swallowed down chance pieces of
  • cake. The tea-tray was abundantly loaded—I was pleased to see it, I was
  • so hungry; but I was afraid the ladies present might think it vulgarly
  • heaped up. I know they would have done at their own houses; but somehow
  • the heaps disappeared here. I saw Mrs Jamieson eating seed-cake, slowly
  • and considerately, as she did everything; and I was rather surprised, for
  • I knew she had told us, on the occasion of her last party, that she never
  • had it in her house, it reminded her so much of scented soap. She always
  • gave us Savoy biscuits. However, Mrs Jamieson was kindly indulgent to
  • Miss Barker’s want of knowledge of the customs of high life; and, to
  • spare her feelings, ate three large pieces of seed-cake, with a placid,
  • ruminating expression of countenance, not unlike a cow’s.
  • After tea there was some little demur and difficulty. We were six in
  • number; four could play at Preference, and for the other two there was
  • Cribbage. But all, except myself (I was rather afraid of the Cranford
  • ladies at cards, for it was the most earnest and serious business they
  • ever engaged in), were anxious to be of the “pool.” Even Miss Barker,
  • while declaring she did not know Spadille from Manille, was evidently
  • hankering to take a hand. The dilemma was soon put an end to by a
  • singular kind of noise. If a baron’s daughter-in-law could ever be
  • supposed to snore, I should have said Mrs Jamieson did so then; for,
  • overcome by the heat of the room, and inclined to doze by nature, the
  • temptation of that very comfortable arm-chair had been too much for her,
  • and Mrs Jamieson was nodding. Once or twice she opened her eyes with an
  • effort, and calmly but unconsciously smiled upon us; but by-and-by, even
  • her benevolence was not equal to this exertion, and she was sound asleep.
  • [Picture: The temptation of the comfortable arm-chair had been too much
  • for her]
  • “It is very gratifying to me,” whispered Miss Barker at the card-table to
  • her three opponents, whom, notwithstanding her ignorance of the game, she
  • was “basting” most unmercifully—“very gratifying indeed, to see how
  • completely Mrs Jamieson feels at home in my poor little dwelling; she
  • could not have paid me a greater compliment.”
  • Miss Barker provided me with some literature in the shape of three or
  • four handsomely-bound fashion-books ten or twelve years old, observing,
  • as she put a little table and a candle for my especial benefit, that she
  • knew young people liked to look at pictures. Carlo lay and snorted, and
  • started at his mistress’s feet. He, too, was quite at home.
  • The card-table was an animated scene to watch; four ladies’ heads, with
  • niddle-noddling caps, all nearly meeting over the middle of the table in
  • their eagerness to whisper quick enough and loud enough: and every now
  • and then came Miss Barker’s “Hush, ladies! if you please, hush! Mrs
  • Jamieson is asleep.”
  • It was very difficult to steer clear between Mrs Forrester’s deafness and
  • Mrs Jamieson’s sleepiness. But Miss Barker managed her arduous task
  • well. She repeated the whisper to Mrs Forrester, distorting her face
  • considerably, in order to show, by the motions of her lips, what was
  • said; and then she smiled kindly all round at us, and murmured to
  • herself, “Very gratifying, indeed; I wish my poor sister had been alive
  • to see this day.”
  • Presently the door was thrown wide open; Carlo started to his feet, with
  • a loud snapping bark, and Mrs Jamieson awoke: or, perhaps, she had not
  • been asleep—as she said almost directly, the room had been so light she
  • had been glad to keep her eyes shut, but had been listening with great
  • interest to all our amusing and agreeable conversation. Peggy came in
  • once more, red with importance. Another tray! “Oh, gentility!” thought
  • I, “can yon endure this last shock?” For Miss Barker had ordered (nay, I
  • doubt not, prepared, although she did say, “Why, Peggy, what have you
  • brought us?” and looked pleasantly surprised at the unexpected pleasure)
  • all sorts of good things for supper—scalloped oysters, potted lobsters,
  • jelly, a dish called “little Cupids” (which was in great favour with the
  • Cranford ladies, although too expensive to be given, except on solemn and
  • state occasions—macaroons sopped in brandy, I should have called it, if I
  • had not known its more refined and classical name). In short, we were
  • evidently to be feasted with all that was sweetest and best; and we
  • thought it better to submit graciously, even at the cost of our
  • gentility—which never ate suppers in general, but which, like most
  • non-supper-eaters, was particularly hungry on all special occasions.
  • Miss Barker, in her former sphere, had, I daresay, been made acquainted
  • with the beverage they call cherry-brandy. We none of us had ever seen
  • such a thing, and rather shrank back when she proffered it us—“just a
  • little, leetle glass, ladies; after the oysters and lobsters, you know.
  • Shell-fish are sometimes thought not very wholesome.” We all shook our
  • heads like female mandarins; but, at last, Mrs Jamieson suffered herself
  • to be persuaded, and we followed her lead. It was not exactly
  • unpalatable, though so hot and so strong that we thought ourselves bound
  • to give evidence that we were not accustomed to such things by coughing
  • terribly—almost as strangely as Miss Barker had done, before we were
  • admitted by Peggy.
  • “It’s very strong,” said Miss Pole, as she put down her empty glass; “I
  • do believe there’s spirit in it.”
  • “Only a little drop—just necessary to make it keep,” said Miss Barker.
  • “You know we put brandy-pepper over our preserves to make them keep. I
  • often feel tipsy myself from eating damson tart.”
  • I question whether damson tart would have opened Mrs Jamieson’s heart as
  • the cherry-brandy did; but she told us of a coming event, respecting
  • which she had been quite silent till that moment.
  • “My sister-in-law, Lady Glenmire, is coming to stay with me.”
  • There was a chorus of “Indeed!” and then a pause. Each one rapidly
  • reviewed her wardrobe, as to its fitness to appear in the presence of a
  • baron’s widow; for, of course, a series of small festivals were always
  • held in Cranford on the arrival of a visitor at any of our friends’
  • houses. We felt very pleasantly excited on the present occasion.
  • Not long after this the maids and the lanterns were announced. Mrs
  • Jamieson had the sedan-chair, which had squeezed itself into Miss
  • Barker’s narrow lobby with some difficulty, and most literally “stopped
  • the way.” It required some skilful manoeuvring on the part of the old
  • chairmen (shoemakers by day, but when summoned to carry the sedan dressed
  • up in a strange old livery—long great-coats, with small capes, coeval
  • with the sedan, and similar to the dress of the class in Hogarth’s
  • pictures) to edge, and back, and try at it again, and finally to succeed
  • in carrying their burden out of Miss Barker’s front door. Then we heard
  • their quick pit-a-pat along the quiet little street as we put on our
  • calashes and pinned up our gowns; Miss Barker hovering about us with
  • offers of help, which, if she had not remembered her former occupation,
  • and wished us to forget it, would have been much more pressing.
  • CHAPTER VIII—“YOUR LADYSHIP”
  • EARLY the next morning—directly after twelve—Miss Pole made her
  • appearance at Miss Matty’s. Some very trifling piece of business was
  • alleged as a reason for the call; but there was evidently something
  • behind. At last out it came.
  • “By the way, you’ll think I’m strangely ignorant; but, do you really
  • know, I am puzzled how we ought to address Lady Glenmire. Do you say,
  • ‘Your Ladyship,’ where you would say ‘you’ to a common person? I have
  • been puzzling all morning; and are we to say ‘My Lady,’ instead of
  • ‘Ma’am?’ Now you knew Lady Arley—will you kindly tell me the most
  • correct way of speaking to the peerage?”
  • Poor Miss Matty! she took off her spectacles and she put them on
  • again—but how Lady Arley was addressed, she could not remember.
  • “It is so long ago,” she said. “Dear! dear! how stupid I am! I don’t
  • think I ever saw her more than twice. I know we used to call Sir Peter,
  • ‘Sir Peter’—but he came much oftener to see us than Lady Arley did.
  • Deborah would have known in a minute. ‘My lady’—‘your ladyship.’ It
  • sounds very strange, and as if it was not natural. I never thought of it
  • before; but, now you have named it, I am all in a puzzle.”
  • It was very certain Miss Pole would obtain no wise decision from Miss
  • Matty, who got more bewildered every moment, and more perplexed as to
  • etiquettes of address.
  • “Well, I really think,” said Miss Pole, “I had better just go and tell
  • Mrs Forrester about our little difficulty. One sometimes grows nervous;
  • and yet one would not have Lady Glenmire think we were quite ignorant of
  • the etiquettes of high life in Cranford.”
  • “And will you just step in here, dear Miss Pole, as you come back,
  • please, and tell me what you decide upon? Whatever you and Mrs Forrester
  • fix upon, will be quite right, I’m sure. ‘Lady Arley,’ ‘Sir Peter,’”
  • said Miss Matty to herself, trying to recall the old forms of words.
  • “Who is Lady Glenmire?” asked I.
  • “Oh, she’s the widow of Mr Jamieson—that’s Mrs Jamieson’s late husband,
  • you know—widow of his eldest brother. Mrs Jamieson was a Miss Walker,
  • daughter of Governor Walker. ‘Your ladyship.’ My dear, if they fix on
  • that way of speaking, you must just let me practice a little on you
  • first, for I shall feel so foolish and hot saying it the first time to
  • Lady Glenmire.”
  • It was really a relief to Miss Matty when Mrs Jamieson came on a very
  • unpolite errand. I notice that apathetic people have more quiet
  • impertinence than others; and Mrs Jamieson came now to insinuate pretty
  • plainly that she did not particularly wish that the Cranford ladies
  • should call upon her sister-in-law. I can hardly say how she made this
  • clear; for I grew very indignant and warm, while with slow deliberation
  • she was explaining her wishes to Miss Matty, who, a true lady herself,
  • could hardly understand the feeling which made Mrs Jamieson wish to
  • appear to her noble sister-in-law as if she only visited “county”
  • families. Miss Matty remained puzzled and perplexed long after I had
  • found out the object of Mrs Jamieson’s visit.
  • When she did understand the drift of the honourable lady’s call, it was
  • pretty to see with what quiet dignity she received the intimation thus
  • uncourteously given. She was not in the least hurt—she was of too gentle
  • a spirit for that; nor was she exactly conscious of disapproving of Mrs
  • Jamieson’s conduct; but there was something of this feeling in her mind,
  • I am sure, which made her pass from the subject to others in a less
  • flurried and more composed manner than usual. Mrs Jamieson was, indeed,
  • the more flurried of the two, and I could see she was glad to take her
  • leave.
  • A little while afterwards Miss Pole returned, red and indignant. “Well!
  • to be sure! You’ve had Mrs Jamieson here, I find from Martha; and we are
  • not to call on Lady Glenmire. Yes! I met Mrs Jamieson, half-way between
  • here and Mrs Forrester’s, and she told me; she took me so by surprise, I
  • had nothing to say. I wish I had thought of something very sharp and
  • sarcastic; I dare say I shall to-night. And Lady Glenmire is but the
  • widow of a Scotch baron after all! I went on to look at Mrs Forrester’s
  • Peerage, to see who this lady was, that is to be kept under a glass case:
  • widow of a Scotch peer—never sat in the House of Lords—and as poor as
  • Job, I dare say; and she—fifth daughter of some Mr Campbell or other.
  • You are the daughter of a rector, at any rate, and related to the Arleys;
  • and Sir Peter might have been Viscount Arley, every one says.”
  • Miss Matty tried to soothe Miss Pole, but in vain. That lady, usually so
  • kind and good-humoured, was now in a full flow of anger.
  • “And I went and ordered a cap this morning, to be quite ready,” said she
  • at last, letting out the secret which gave sting to Mrs Jamieson’s
  • intimation. “Mrs Jamieson shall see if it is so easy to get me to make
  • fourth at a pool when she has none of her fine Scotch relations with
  • her!”
  • In coming out of church, the first Sunday on which Lady Glenmire appeared
  • in Cranford, we sedulously talked together, and turned our backs on Mrs
  • Jamieson and her guest. If we might not call on her, we would not even
  • look at her, though we were dying with curiosity to know what she was
  • like. We had the comfort of questioning Martha in the afternoon. Martha
  • did not belong to a sphere of society whose observation could be an
  • implied compliment to Lady Glenmire, and Martha had made good use of her
  • eyes.
  • “Well, ma’am! is it the little lady with Mrs Jamieson, you mean? I
  • thought you would like more to know how young Mrs Smith was dressed; her
  • being a bride.” (Mrs Smith was the butcher’s wife).
  • Miss Pole said, “Good gracious me! as if we cared about a Mrs Smith;” but
  • was silent as Martha resumed her speech.
  • “The little lady in Mrs Jamieson’s pew had on, ma’am, rather an old black
  • silk, and a shepherd’s plaid cloak, ma’am, and very bright black eyes she
  • had, ma’am, and a pleasant, sharp face; not over young, ma’am, but yet, I
  • should guess, younger than Mrs Jamieson herself. She looked up and down
  • the church, like a bird, and nipped up her petticoats, when she came out,
  • as quick and sharp as ever I see. I’ll tell you what, ma’am, she’s more
  • like Mrs Deacon, at the ‘Coach and Horses,’ nor any one.”
  • “Hush, Martha!” said Miss Matty, “that’s not respectful.”
  • “Isn’t it, ma’am? I beg pardon, I’m sure; but Jem Hearn said so as well.
  • He said, she was just such a sharp, stirring sort of a body”—
  • “Lady,” said Miss Pole.
  • “Lady—as Mrs Deacon.”
  • Another Sunday passed away, and we still averted our eyes from Mrs
  • Jamieson and her guest, and made remarks to ourselves that we thought
  • were very severe—almost too much so. Miss Matty was evidently uneasy at
  • our sarcastic manner of speaking.
  • Perhaps by this time Lady Glenmire had found out that Mrs Jamieson’s was
  • not the gayest, liveliest house in the world; perhaps Mrs Jamieson had
  • found out that most of the county families were in London, and that those
  • who remained in the country were not so alive as they might have been to
  • the circumstance of Lady Glenmire being in their neighbourhood. Great
  • events spring out of small causes; so I will not pretend to say what
  • induced Mrs Jamieson to alter her determination of excluding the Cranford
  • ladies, and send notes of invitation all round for a small party on the
  • following Tuesday. Mr Mulliner himself brought them round. He _would_
  • always ignore the fact of there being a back-door to any house, and gave
  • a louder rat-tat than his mistress, Mrs Jamieson. He had three little
  • notes, which he carried in a large basket, in order to impress his
  • mistress with an idea of their great weight, though they might easily
  • have gone into his waistcoat pocket.
  • Miss Matty and I quietly decided that we would have a previous engagement
  • at home: it was the evening on which Miss Matty usually made
  • candle-lighters of all the notes and letters of the week; for on Mondays
  • her accounts were always made straight—not a penny owing from the week
  • before; so, by a natural arrangement, making candle-lighters fell upon a
  • Tuesday evening, and gave us a legitimate excuse for declining Mrs
  • Jamieson’s invitation. But before our answer was written, in came Miss
  • Pole, with an open note in her hand.
  • “So!” she said. “Ah! I see you have got your note, too. Better late
  • than never. I could have told my Lady Glenmire she would be glad enough
  • of our society before a fortnight was over.”
  • “Yes,” said Miss Matty, “we’re asked for Tuesday evening. And perhaps
  • you would just kindly bring your work across and drink tea with us that
  • night. It is my usual regular time for looking over the last week’s
  • bills, and notes, and letters, and making candle-lighters of them; but
  • that does not seem quite reason enough for saying I have a previous
  • engagement at home, though I meant to make it do. Now, if you would
  • come, my conscience would be quite at ease, and luckily the note is not
  • written yet.”
  • I saw Miss Pole’s countenance change while Miss Matty was speaking.
  • “Don’t you mean to go then?” asked she.
  • “Oh, no!” said, Miss Matty quietly. “You don’t either, I suppose?”
  • “I don’t know,” replied Miss Pole. “Yes, I think I do,” said she, rather
  • briskly; and on seeing Miss Matty look surprised, she added, “You see,
  • one would not like Mrs Jamieson to think that anything she could do, or
  • say, was of consequence enough to give offence; it would be a kind of
  • letting down of ourselves, that I, for one, should not like. It would be
  • too flattering to Mrs Jamieson if we allowed her to suppose that what she
  • had said affected us a week, nay ten days afterwards.”
  • “Well! I suppose it is wrong to be hurt and annoyed so long about
  • anything; and, perhaps, after all, she did not mean to vex us. But I
  • must say, I could not have brought myself to say the things Mrs Jamieson
  • did about our not calling. I really don’t think I shall go.”
  • “Oh, come! Miss Matty, you must go; you know our friend Mrs Jamieson is
  • much more phlegmatic than most people, and does not enter into the little
  • delicacies of feeling which you possess in so remarkable a degree.”
  • “I thought you possessed them, too, that day Mrs Jamieson called to tell
  • us not to go,” said Miss Matty innocently.
  • But Miss Pole, in addition to her delicacies of feeling, possessed a very
  • smart cap, which she was anxious to show to an admiring world; and so she
  • seemed to forget all her angry words uttered not a fortnight before, and
  • to be ready to act on what she called the great Christian principle of
  • “Forgive and forget”; and she lectured dear Miss Matty so long on this
  • head that she absolutely ended by assuring her it was her duty, as a
  • deceased rector’s daughter, to buy a new cap and go to the party at Mrs
  • Jamieson’s. So “we were most happy to accept,” instead of “regretting
  • that we were obliged to decline.”
  • [Picture: Mr Mulliner]
  • The expenditure on dress in Cranford was principally in that one article
  • referred to. If the heads were buried in smart new caps, the ladies were
  • like ostriches, and cared not what became of their bodies. Old gowns,
  • white and venerable collars, any number of brooches, up and down and
  • everywhere (some with dogs’ eyes painted in them; some that were like
  • small picture-frames with mausoleums and weeping-willows neatly executed
  • in hair inside; some, again, with miniatures of ladies and gentlemen
  • sweetly smiling out of a nest of stiff muslin), old brooches for a
  • permanent ornament, and new caps to suit the fashion of the day—the
  • ladies of Cranford always dressed with chaste elegance and propriety, as
  • Miss Barker once prettily expressed it.
  • And with three new caps, and a greater array of brooches than had ever
  • been seen together at one time since Cranford was a town, did Mrs
  • Forrester, and Miss Matty, and Miss Pole appear on that memorable Tuesday
  • evening. I counted seven brooches myself on Miss Pole’s dress. Two were
  • fixed negligently in her cap (one was a butterfly made of Scotch pebbles,
  • which a vivid imagination might believe to be the real insect); one
  • fastened her net neckerchief; one her collar; one ornamented the front of
  • her gown, midway between her throat and waist; and another adorned the
  • point of her stomacher. Where the seventh was I have forgotten, but it
  • was somewhere about her, I am sure.
  • But I am getting on too fast, in describing the dresses of the company.
  • I should first relate the gathering on the way to Mrs Jamieson’s. That
  • lady lived in a large house just outside the town. A road which had
  • known what it was to be a street ran right before the house, which opened
  • out upon it without any intervening garden or court. Whatever the sun
  • was about, he never shone on the front of that house. To be sure, the
  • living-rooms were at the back, looking on to a pleasant garden; the front
  • windows only belonged to kitchens and housekeepers’ rooms, and pantries,
  • and in one of them Mr Mulliner was reported to sit. Indeed, looking
  • askance, we often saw the back of a head covered with hair powder, which
  • also extended itself over his coat-collar down to his very waist; and
  • this imposing back was always engaged in reading the _St James’s
  • Chronicle_, opened wide, which, in some degree, accounted for the length
  • of time the said newspaper was in reaching us—equal subscribers with Mrs
  • Jamieson, though, in right of her honourableness, she always had the
  • reading of it first. This very Tuesday, the delay in forwarding the last
  • number had been particularly aggravating; just when both Miss Pole and
  • Miss Matty, the former more especially, had been wanting to see it, in
  • order to coach up the Court news ready for the evening’s interview with
  • aristocracy. Miss Pole told us she had absolutely taken time by the
  • forelock, and been dressed by five o’clock, in order to be ready if the
  • _St James’s Chronicle_ should come in at the last moment—the very _St
  • James’s Chronicle_ which the powdered head was tranquilly and composedly
  • reading as we passed the accustomed window this evening.
  • “The impudence of the man!” said Miss Pole, in a low indignant whisper.
  • “I should like to ask him whether his mistress pays her quarter-share for
  • his exclusive use.”
  • We looked at her in admiration of the courage of her thought; for Mr
  • Mulliner was an object of great awe to all of us. He seemed never to
  • have forgotten his condescension in coming to live at Cranford. Miss
  • Jenkyns, at times, had stood forth as the undaunted champion of her sex,
  • and spoken to him on terms of equality; but even Miss Jenkyns could get
  • no higher. In his pleasantest and most gracious moods he looked like a
  • sulky cockatoo. He did not speak except in gruff monosyllables. He
  • would wait in the hall when we begged him not to wait, and then look
  • deeply offended because we had kept him there, while, with trembling,
  • hasty hands we prepared ourselves for appearing in company.
  • Miss Pole ventured on a small joke as we went upstairs, intended, though
  • addressed to us, to afford Mr Mulliner some slight amusement. We all
  • smiled, in order to seem as if we felt at our ease, and timidly looked
  • for Mr Mulliner’s sympathy. Not a muscle of that wooden face had
  • relaxed; and we were grave in an instant.
  • Mrs Jamieson’s drawing-room was cheerful; the evening sun came streaming
  • into it, and the large square window was clustered round with flowers.
  • The furniture was white and gold; not the later style, Louis Quatorze, I
  • think they call it, all shells and twirls; no, Mrs Jamieson’s chairs and
  • tables had not a curve or bend about them. The chair and table legs
  • diminished as they neared the ground, and were straight and square in all
  • their corners. The chairs were all a-row against the walls, with the
  • exception of four or five which stood in a circle round the fire. They
  • were railed with white bars across the back and knobbed with gold;
  • neither the railings nor the knobs invited to ease. There was a japanned
  • table devoted to literature, on which lay a Bible, a Peerage, and a
  • Prayer-Book. There was another square Pembroke table dedicated to the
  • Fine Arts, on which were a kaleidoscope, conversation-cards, puzzle-cards
  • (tied together to an interminable length with faded pink satin ribbon),
  • and a box painted in fond imitation of the drawings which decorate
  • tea-chests. Carlo lay on the worsted-worked rug, and ungraciously barked
  • at us as we entered. Mrs Jamieson stood up, giving us each a torpid
  • smile of welcome, and looking helplessly beyond us at Mr Mulliner, as if
  • she hoped he would place us in chairs, for, if he did not, she never
  • could. I suppose he thought we could find our way to the circle round
  • the fire, which reminded me of Stonehenge, I don’t know why. Lady
  • Glenmire came to the rescue of our hostess, and, somehow or other, we
  • found ourselves for the first time placed agreeably, and not formally, in
  • Mrs Jamieson’s house. Lady Glenmire, now we had time to look at her,
  • proved to be a bright little woman of middle age, who had been very
  • pretty in the days of her youth, and who was even yet very
  • pleasant-looking. I saw Miss Pole appraising her dress in the first five
  • minutes, and I take her word when she said the next day—
  • “My dear! ten pounds would have purchased every stitch she had on—lace
  • and all.”
  • It was pleasant to suspect that a peeress could be poor, and partly
  • reconciled us to the fact that her husband had never sat in the House of
  • Lords; which, when we first heard of it, seemed a kind of swindling us
  • out of our prospects on false pretences; a sort of “A Lord and No Lord”
  • business.
  • We were all very silent at first. We were thinking what we could talk
  • about, that should be high enough to interest My Lady. There had been a
  • rise in the price of sugar, which, as preserving-time was near, was a
  • piece of intelligence to all our house-keeping hearts, and would have
  • been the natural topic if Lady Glenmire had not been by. But we were not
  • sure if the peerage ate preserves—much less knew how they were made. At
  • last, Miss Pole, who had always a great deal of courage and _savoir
  • faire_, spoke to Lady Glenmire, who on her part had seemed just as much
  • puzzled to know how to break the silence as we were.
  • “Has your ladyship been to Court lately?” asked she; and then gave a
  • little glance round at us, half timid and half triumphant, as much as to
  • say, “See how judiciously I have chosen a subject befitting the rank of
  • the stranger.”
  • “I never was there in my life,” said Lady Glenmire, with a broad Scotch
  • accent, but in a very sweet voice. And then, as if she had been too
  • abrupt, she added: “We very seldom went to London—only twice, in fact,
  • during all my married life; and before I was married my father had far
  • too large a family” (fifth daughter of Mr Campbell was in all our minds,
  • I am sure) “to take us often from our home, even to Edinburgh. Ye’ll
  • have been in Edinburgh, maybe?” said she, suddenly brightening up with
  • the hope of a common interest. We had none of us been there; but Miss
  • Pole had an uncle who once had passed a night there, which was very
  • pleasant.
  • Mrs Jamieson, meanwhile, was absorbed in wonder why Mr Mulliner did not
  • bring the tea; and at length the wonder oozed out of her mouth.
  • “I had better ring the bell, my dear, had not I?” said Lady Glenmire
  • briskly.
  • “No—I think not—Mulliner does not like to be hurried.”
  • We should have liked our tea, for we dined at an earlier hour than Mrs
  • Jamieson. I suspect Mr Mulliner had to finish the _St James’s Chronicle_
  • before he chose to trouble himself about tea. His mistress fidgeted and
  • fidgeted, and kept saying, “I can’t think why Mulliner does not bring
  • tea. I can’t think what he can be about.” And Lady Glenmire at last
  • grew quite impatient, but it was a pretty kind of impatience after all;
  • and she rang the bell rather sharply, on receiving a half-permission from
  • her sister-in-law to do so. Mr Mulliner appeared in dignified surprise.
  • “Oh!” said Mrs Jamieson, “Lady Glenmire rang the bell; I believe it was
  • for tea.”
  • In a few minutes tea was brought. Very delicate was the china, very old
  • the plate, very thin the bread and butter, and very small the lumps of
  • sugar. Sugar was evidently Mrs Jamieson’s favourite economy. I question
  • if the little filigree sugar-tongs, made something like scissors, could
  • have opened themselves wide enough to take up an honest, vulgar
  • good-sized piece; and when I tried to seize two little minnikin pieces at
  • once, so as not to be detected in too many returns to the sugar-basin,
  • they absolutely dropped one, with a little sharp clatter, quite in a
  • malicious and unnatural manner. But before this happened we had had a
  • slight disappointment. In the little silver jug was cream, in the larger
  • one was milk. As soon as Mr Mulliner came in, Carlo began to beg, which
  • was a thing our manners forebade us to do, though I am sure we were just
  • as hungry; and Mrs Jamieson said she was certain we would excuse her if
  • she gave her poor dumb Carlo his tea first. She accordingly mixed a
  • saucerful for him, and put it down for him to lap; and then she told us
  • how intelligent and sensible the dear little fellow was; he knew cream
  • quite well, and constantly refused tea with only milk in it: so the milk
  • was left for us; but we silently thought we were quite as intelligent and
  • sensible as Carlo, and felt as if insult were added to injury when we
  • were called upon to admire the gratitude evinced by his wagging his tail
  • for the cream which should have been ours.
  • After tea we thawed down into common-life subjects. We were thankful to
  • Lady Glenmire for having proposed some more bread and butter, and this
  • mutual want made us better acquainted with her than we should ever have
  • been with talking about the Court, though Miss Pole did say she had hoped
  • to know how the dear Queen was from some one who had seen her.
  • The friendship begun over bread and butter extended on to cards. Lady
  • Glenmire played Preference to admiration, and was a complete authority as
  • to Ombre and Quadrille. Even Miss Pole quite forgot to say “my lady,”
  • and “your ladyship,” and said “Basto! ma’am”; “you have Spadille, I
  • believe,” just as quietly as if we had never held the great Cranford
  • Parliament on the subject of the proper mode of addressing a peeress.
  • As a proof of how thoroughly we had forgotten that we were in the
  • presence of one who might have sat down to tea with a coronet, instead of
  • a cap, on her head, Mrs Forrester related a curious little fact to Lady
  • Glenmire—an anecdote known to the circle of her intimate friends, but of
  • which even Mrs Jamieson was not aware. It related to some fine old lace,
  • the sole relic of better days, which Lady Glenmire was admiring on Mrs
  • Forrester’s collar.
  • “Yes,” said that lady, “such lace cannot be got now for either love or
  • money; made by the nuns abroad, they tell me. They say that they can’t
  • make it now even there. But perhaps they can, now they’ve passed the
  • Catholic Emancipation Bill. I should not wonder. But, in the meantime,
  • I treasure up my lace very much. I daren’t even trust the washing of it
  • to my maid” (the little charity school-girl I have named before, but who
  • sounded well as “my maid”). “I always wash it myself. And once it had a
  • narrow escape. Of course, your ladyship knows that such lace must never
  • be starched or ironed. Some people wash it in sugar and water, and some
  • in coffee, to make it the right yellow colour; but I myself have a very
  • good receipt for washing it in milk, which stiffens it enough, and gives
  • it a very good creamy colour. Well, ma’am, I had tacked it together (and
  • the beauty of this fine lace is that, when it is wet, it goes into a very
  • little space), and put it to soak in milk, when, unfortunately, I left
  • the room; on my return, I found pussy on the table, looking very like a
  • thief, but gulping very uncomfortably, as if she was half-chocked with
  • something she wanted to swallow and could not. And, would you believe
  • it? At first I pitied her, and said ‘Poor pussy! poor pussy!’ till, all
  • at once, I looked and saw the cup of milk empty—cleaned out! ‘You
  • naughty cat!’ said I, and I believe I was provoked enough to give her a
  • slap, which did no good, but only helped the lace down—just as one slaps
  • a choking child on the back. I could have cried, I was so vexed; but I
  • determined I would not give the lace up without a struggle for it. I
  • hoped the lace might disagree with her, at any rate; but it would have
  • been too much for Job, if he had seen, as I did, that cat come in, quite
  • placid and purring, not a quarter of an hour after, and almost expecting
  • to be stroked. ‘No, pussy!’ said I, ‘if you have any conscience you
  • ought not to expect that!’ And then a thought struck me; and I rang the
  • bell for my maid, and sent her to Mr Hoggins, with my compliments, and
  • would he be kind enough to lend me one of his top-boots for an hour? I
  • did not think there was anything odd in the message; but Jenny said the
  • young men in the surgery laughed as if they would be ill at my wanting a
  • top-boot. When it came, Jenny and I put pussy in, with her forefeet
  • straight down, so that they were fastened, and could not scratch, and we
  • gave her a teaspoonful of current-jelly in which (your ladyship must
  • excuse me) I had mixed some tartar emetic. I shall never forget how
  • anxious I was for the next half-hour. I took pussy to my own room, and
  • spread a clean towel on the floor. I could have kissed her when she
  • returned the lace to sight, very much as it had gone down. Jenny had
  • boiling water ready, and we soaked it and soaked it, and spread it on a
  • lavender-bush in the sun before I could touch it again, even to put it in
  • milk. But now your ladyship would never guess that it had been in
  • pussy’s inside.”
  • [Picture: We gave her a teaspoonful of current-jelly]
  • We found out, in the course of the evening, that Lady Glenmire was going
  • to pay Mrs Jamieson a long visit, as she had given up her apartments in
  • Edinburgh, and had no ties to take her back there in a hurry. On the
  • whole, we were rather glad to hear this, for she had made a pleasant
  • impression upon us; and it was also very comfortable to find, from things
  • which dropped out in the course of conversation, that, in addition to
  • many other genteel qualities, she was far removed from the “vulgarity of
  • wealth.”
  • “Don’t you find it very unpleasant walking?” asked Mrs Jamieson, as our
  • respective servants were announced. It was a pretty regular question
  • from Mrs Jamieson, who had her own carriage in the coach-house, and
  • always went out in a sedan-chair to the very shortest distances. The
  • answers were nearly as much a matter of course.
  • “Oh dear, no! it is so pleasant and still at night!” “Such a refreshment
  • after the excitement of a party!” “The stars are so beautiful!” This
  • last was from Miss Matty.
  • “Are you fond of astronomy?” Lady Glenmire asked.
  • “Not very,” replied Miss Matty, rather confused at the moment to remember
  • which was astronomy and which was astrology—but the answer was true under
  • either circumstance, for she read, and was slightly alarmed at Francis
  • Moore’s astrological predictions; and, as to astronomy, in a private and
  • confidential conversation, she had told me she never could believe that
  • the earth was moving constantly, and that she would not believe it if she
  • could, it made her feel so tired and dizzy whenever she thought about it.
  • In our pattens we picked our way home with extra care that night, so
  • refined and delicate were our perceptions after drinking tea with “my
  • lady.”
  • CHAPTER IX—SIGNOR BRUNONI
  • SOON after the events of which I gave an account in my last paper, I was
  • summoned home by my father’s illness; and for a time I forgot, in anxiety
  • about him, to wonder how my dear friends at Cranford were getting on, or
  • how Lady Glenmire could reconcile herself to the dulness of the long
  • visit which she was still paying to her sister-in-law, Mrs Jamieson.
  • When my father grew a little stronger I accompanied him to the seaside,
  • so that altogether I seemed banished from Cranford, and was deprived of
  • the opportunity of hearing any chance intelligence of the dear little
  • town for the greater part of that year.
  • Late in November—when we had returned home again, and my father was once
  • more in good health—I received a letter from Miss Matty; and a very
  • mysterious letter it was. She began many sentences without ending them,
  • running them one into another, in much the same confused sort of way in
  • which written words run together on blotting-paper. All I could make out
  • was that, if my father was better (which she hoped he was), and would
  • take warning and wear a great-coat from Michaelmas to Lady-day, if
  • turbans were in fashion, could I tell her? Such a piece of gaiety was
  • going to happen as had not been seen or known of since Wombwell’s lions
  • came, when one of them ate a little child’s arm; and she was, perhaps,
  • too old to care about dress, but a new cap she must have; and, having
  • heard that turbans were worn, and some of the county families likely to
  • come, she would like to look tidy, if I would bring her a cap from the
  • milliner I employed; and oh, dear! how careless of her to forget that she
  • wrote to beg I would come and pay her a visit next Tuesday; when she
  • hoped to have something to offer me in the way of amusement, which she
  • would not now more particularly describe, only sea-green was her
  • favourite colour. So she ended her letter; but in a P.S. she added, she
  • thought she might as well tell me what was the peculiar attraction to
  • Cranford just now; Signor Brunoni was going to exhibit his wonderful
  • magic in the Cranford Assembly Rooms on Wednesday and Friday evening in
  • the following week.
  • I was very glad to accept the invitation from my dear Miss Matty,
  • independently of the conjuror, and most particularly anxious to prevent
  • her from disfiguring her small, gentle, mousey face with a great
  • Saracen’s head turban; and accordingly, I bought her a pretty, neat,
  • middle-aged cap, which, however, was rather a disappointment to her when,
  • on my arrival, she followed me into my bedroom, ostensibly to poke the
  • fire, but in reality, I do believe, to see if the sea-green turban was
  • not inside the cap-box with which I had travelled. It was in vain that I
  • twirled the cap round on my hand to exhibit back and side fronts: her
  • heart had been set upon a turban, and all she could do was to say, with
  • resignation in her look and voice—
  • “I am sure you did your best, my dear. It is just like the caps all the
  • ladies in Cranford are wearing, and they have had theirs for a year, I
  • dare say. I should have liked something newer, I confess—something more
  • like the turbans Miss Betty Barker tells me Queen Adelaide wears; but it
  • is very pretty, my dear. And I dare say lavender will wear better than
  • sea-green. Well, after all, what is dress, that we should care anything
  • about it? You’ll tell me if you want anything, my dear. Here is the
  • bell. I suppose turbans have not got down to Drumble yet?”
  • So saying, the dear old lady gently bemoaned herself out of the room,
  • leaving me to dress for the evening, when, as she informed me, she
  • expected Miss Pole and Mrs Forrester, and she hoped I should not feel
  • myself too much tired to join the party. Of course I should not; and I
  • made some haste to unpack and arrange my dress; but, with all my speed, I
  • heard the arrivals and the buzz of conversation in the next room before I
  • was ready. Just as I opened the door, I caught the words, “I was foolish
  • to expect anything very genteel out of the Drumble shops; poor girl! she
  • did her best, I’ve no doubt.” But, for all that, I had rather that she
  • blamed Drumble and me than disfigured herself with a turban.
  • Miss Pole was always the person, in the trio of Cranford ladies now
  • assembled, to have had adventures. She was in the habit of spending the
  • morning in rambling from shop to shop, not to purchase anything (except
  • an occasional reel of cotton or a piece of tape), but to see the new
  • articles and report upon them, and to collect all the stray pieces of
  • intelligence in the town. She had a way, too, of demurely popping hither
  • and thither into all sorts of places to gratify her curiosity on any
  • point—a way which, if she had not looked so very genteel and prim, might
  • have been considered impertinent. And now, by the expressive way in
  • which she cleared her throat, and waited for all minor subjects (such as
  • caps and turbans) to be cleared off the course, we knew she had something
  • very particular to relate, when the due pause came—and I defy any people
  • possessed of common modesty to keep up a conversation long, where one
  • among them sits up aloft in silence, looking down upon all the things
  • they chance to say as trivial and contemptible compared to what they
  • could disclose, if properly entreated. Miss Pole began—
  • “As I was stepping out of Gordon’s shop to-day, I chanced to go into the
  • ‘George’ (my Betty has a second-cousin who is chambermaid there, and I
  • thought Betty would like to hear how she was), and, not seeing anyone
  • about, I strolled up the staircase, and found myself in the passage
  • leading to the Assembly Room (you and I remember the Assembly Room, I am
  • sure, Miss Matty! and the minuets de la cour!); so I went on, not
  • thinking of what I was about, when, all at once, I perceived that I was
  • in the middle of the preparations for to-morrow night—the room being
  • divided with great clothes-maids, over which Crosby’s men were tacking
  • red flannel; very dark and odd it seemed; it quite bewildered me, and I
  • was going on behind the screens, in my absence of mind, when a gentleman
  • (quite the gentleman, I can assure you) stepped forwards and asked if I
  • had any business he could arrange for me. He spoke such pretty broken
  • English, I could not help thinking of Thaddeus of Warsaw, and the
  • Hungarian Brothers, and Santo Sebastiani; and while I was busy picturing
  • his past life to myself, he had bowed me out of the room. But wait a
  • minute! You have not heard half my story yet! I was going downstairs,
  • when who should I meet but Betty’s second-cousin. So, of course, I
  • stopped to speak to her for Betty’s sake; and she told me that I had
  • really seen the conjuror—the gentleman who spoke broken English was
  • Signor Brunoni himself. Just at this moment he passed us on the stairs,
  • making such a graceful bow! in reply to which I dropped a curtsey—all
  • foreigners have such polite manners, one catches something of it. But
  • when he had gone downstairs, I bethought me that I had dropped my glove
  • in the Assembly Room (it was safe in my muff all the time, but I never
  • found it till afterwards); so I went back, and, just as I was creeping up
  • the passage left on one side of the great screen that goes nearly across
  • the room, who should I see but the very same gentleman that had met me
  • before, and passed me on the stairs, coming now forwards from the inner
  • part of the room, to which there is no entrance—you remember, Miss
  • Matty—and just repeating, in his pretty broken English, the inquiry if I
  • had any business there—I don’t mean that he put it quite so bluntly, but
  • he seemed very determined that I should not pass the screen—so, of
  • course, I explained about my glove, which, curiously enough, I found at
  • that very moment.”
  • Miss Pole, then, had seen the conjuror—the real, live conjuror! and
  • numerous were the questions we all asked her. “Had he a beard?” “Was he
  • young, or old?” “Fair, or dark?” “Did he look”—(unable to shape my
  • question prudently, I put it in another form)—“How did he look?” In
  • short, Miss Pole was the heroine of the evening, owing to her morning’s
  • encounter. If she was not the rose (that is to say the conjuror) she had
  • been near it.
  • Conjuration, sleight of hand, magic, witchcraft, were the subjects of the
  • evening. Miss Pole was slightly sceptical, and inclined to think there
  • might be a scientific solution found for even the proceedings of the
  • Witch of Endor. Mrs Forrester believed everything, from ghosts to
  • death-watches. Miss Matty ranged between the two—always convinced by the
  • last speaker. I think she was naturally more inclined to Mrs Forrester’s
  • side, but a desire of proving herself a worthy sister to Miss Jenkyns
  • kept her equally balanced—Miss Jenkyns, who would never allow a servant
  • to call the little rolls of tallow that formed themselves round candles
  • “winding-sheets,” but insisted on their being spoken of as
  • “roley-poleys!” A sister of hers to be superstitious! It would never
  • do.
  • After tea, I was despatched downstairs into the dining-parlour for that
  • volume of the old Encyclopædia which contained the nouns beginning with
  • C, in order that Miss Pole might prime herself with scientific
  • explanations for the tricks of the following evening. It spoilt the pool
  • at Preference which Miss Matty and Mrs Forrester had been looking forward
  • to, for Miss Pole became so much absorbed in her subject, and the plates
  • by which it was illustrated, that we felt it would be cruel to disturb
  • her otherwise than by one or two well-timed yawns, which I threw in now
  • and then, for I was really touched by the meek way in which the two
  • ladies were bearing their disappointment. But Miss Pole only read the
  • more zealously, imparting to us no more information than this—
  • “Ah! I see; I comprehend perfectly. A represents the ball. Put A
  • between B and D—no! between C and F, and turn the second joint of the
  • third finger of your left hand over the wrist of your right H. Very
  • clear indeed! My dear Mrs Forrester, conjuring and witchcraft is a mere
  • affair of the alphabet. Do let me read you this one passage?”
  • Mrs Forrester implored Miss Pole to spare her, saying, from a child
  • upwards, she never could understand being read aloud to; and I dropped
  • the pack of cards, which I had been shuffling very audibly, and by this
  • discreet movement I obliged Miss Pole to perceive that Preference was to
  • have been the order of the evening, and to propose, rather unwillingly,
  • that the pool should commence. The pleasant brightness that stole over
  • the other two ladies’ faces on this! Miss Matty had one or two twinges
  • of self-reproach for having interrupted Miss Pole in her studies: and did
  • not remember her cards well, or give her full attention to the game,
  • until she had soothed her conscience by offering to lend the volume of
  • the Encyclopædia to Miss Pole, who accepted it thankfully, and said Betty
  • should take it home when she came with the lantern.
  • The next evening we were all in a little gentle flutter at the idea of
  • the gaiety before us. Miss Matty went up to dress betimes, and hurried
  • me until I was ready, when we found we had an hour-and-a-half to wait
  • before the “doors opened at seven precisely.” And we had only twenty
  • yards to go! However, as Miss Matty said, it would not do to get too
  • much absorbed in anything, and forget the time; so she thought we had
  • better sit quietly, without lighting the candles, till five minutes to
  • seven. So Miss Matty dozed, and I knitted.
  • At length we set off; and at the door under the carriage-way at the
  • “George,” we met Mrs Forrester and Miss Pole: the latter was discussing
  • the subject of the evening with more vehemence than ever, and throwing
  • X’s and B’s at our heads like hailstones. She had even copied one or two
  • of the “receipts”—as she called them—for the different tricks, on backs
  • of letters, ready to explain and to detect Signor Brunoni’s arts.
  • We went into the cloak-room adjoining the Assembly Room; Miss Matty gave
  • a sigh or two to her departed youth, and the remembrance of the last time
  • she had been there, as she adjusted her pretty new cap before the
  • strange, quaint old mirror in the cloak-room. The Assembly Room had been
  • added to the inn, about a hundred years before, by the different county
  • families, who met together there once a month during the winter to dance
  • and play at cards. Many a county beauty had first swung through the
  • minuet that she afterwards danced before Queen Charlotte in this very
  • room. It was said that one of the Gunnings had graced the apartment with
  • her beauty; it was certain that a rich and beautiful widow, Lady
  • Williams, had here been smitten with the noble figure of a young artist,
  • who was staying with some family in the neighbourhood for professional
  • purposes, and accompanied his patrons to the Cranford Assembly. And a
  • pretty bargain poor Lady Williams had of her handsome husband, if all
  • tales were true. Now, no beauty blushed and dimpled along the sides of
  • the Cranford Assembly Room; no handsome artist won hearts by his bow,
  • _chapeau bras_ in hand; the old room was dingy; the salmon-coloured paint
  • had faded into a drab; great pieces of plaster had chipped off from the
  • fine wreaths and festoons on its walls; but still a mouldy odour of
  • aristocracy lingered about the place, and a dusty recollection of the
  • days that were gone made Miss Matty and Mrs Forrester bridle up as they
  • entered, and walk mincingly up the room, as if there were a number of
  • genteel observers, instead of two little boys with a stick of toffee
  • between them with which to beguile the time.
  • We stopped short at the second front row; I could hardly understand why,
  • until I heard Miss Pole ask a stray waiter if any of the county families
  • were expected; and when he shook his head, and believed not, Mrs
  • Forrester and Miss Matty moved forwards, and our party represented a
  • conversational square. The front row was soon augmented and enriched by
  • Lady Glenmire and Mrs Jamieson. We six occupied the two front rows, and
  • our aristocratic seclusion was respected by the groups of shop-keepers
  • who strayed in from time to time and huddled together on the back
  • benches. At least I conjectured so, from the noise they made, and the
  • sonorous bumps they gave in sitting down; but when, in weariness of the
  • obstinate green curtain that would not draw up, but would stare at me
  • with two odd eyes, seen through holes, as in the old tapestry story, I
  • would fain have looked round at the merry chattering people behind me,
  • Miss Pole clutched my arm, and begged me not to turn, for “it was not the
  • thing.” What “the thing” was, I never could find out, but it must have
  • been something eminently dull and tiresome. However, we all sat eyes
  • right, square front, gazing at the tantalising curtain, and hardly
  • speaking intelligibly, we were so afraid of being caught in the vulgarity
  • of making any noise in a place of public amusement. Mrs Jamieson was the
  • most fortunate, for she fell asleep.
  • At length the eyes disappeared—the curtain quivered—one side went up
  • before the other, which stuck fast; it was dropped again, and, with a
  • fresh effort, and a vigorous pull from some unseen hand, it flew up,
  • revealing to our sight a magnificent gentleman in the Turkish costume,
  • seated before a little table, gazing at us (I should have said with the
  • same eyes that I had last seen through the hole in the curtain) with calm
  • and condescending dignity, “like a being of another sphere,” as I heard a
  • sentimental voice ejaculate behind me.
  • “That’s not Signor Brunoni!” said Miss Pole decidedly; and so audibly
  • that I am sure he heard, for he glanced down over his flowing beard at
  • our party with an air of mute reproach. “Signor Brunoni had no beard—but
  • perhaps he’ll come soon.” So she lulled herself into patience.
  • Meanwhile, Miss Matty had reconnoitred through her eye-glass, wiped it,
  • and looked again. Then she turned round, and said to me, in a kind,
  • mild, sorrowful tone—
  • “You see, my dear, turbans _are_ worn.”
  • But we had no time for more conversation. The Grand Turk, as Miss Pole
  • chose to call him, arose and announced himself as Signor Brunoni.
  • “I don’t believe him!” exclaimed Miss Pole, in a defiant manner. He
  • looked at her again, with the same dignified upbraiding in his
  • countenance. “I don’t!” she repeated more positively than ever. “Signor
  • Brunoni had not got that muffy sort of thing about his chin, but looked
  • like a close-shaved Christian gentleman.”
  • Miss Pole’s energetic speeches had the good effect of wakening up Mrs
  • Jamieson, who opened her eyes wide, in sign of the deepest attention—a
  • proceeding which silenced Miss Pole and encouraged the Grand Turk to
  • proceed, which he did in very broken English—so broken that there was no
  • cohesion between the parts of his sentences; a fact which he himself
  • perceived at last, and so left off speaking and proceeded to action.
  • Now we _were_ astonished. How he did his tricks I could not imagine; no,
  • not even when Miss Pole pulled out her pieces of paper and began reading
  • aloud—or at least in a very audible whisper—the separate “receipts” for
  • the most common of his tricks. If ever I saw a man frown and look
  • enraged, I saw the Grand Turk frown at Miss Pole; but, as she said, what
  • could be expected but unchristian looks from a Mussulman? If Miss Pole
  • were sceptical, and more engrossed with her receipts and diagrams than
  • with his tricks, Miss Matty and Mrs Forrester were mystified and
  • perplexed to the highest degree. Mrs Jamieson kept taking her spectacles
  • off and wiping them, as if she thought it was something defective in them
  • which made the legerdemain; and Lady Glenmire, who had seen many curious
  • sights in Edinburgh, was very much struck with the tricks, and would not
  • at all agree with Miss Pole, who declared that anybody could do them with
  • a little practice, and that she would, herself, undertake to do all he
  • did, with two hours given to study the Encyclopædia and make her third
  • finger flexible.
  • At last Miss Matty and Mrs Forrester became perfectly awestricken. They
  • whispered together. I sat just behind them, so I could not help hearing
  • what they were saying. Miss Matty asked Mrs Forrester “if she thought it
  • was quite right to have come to see such things? She could not help
  • fearing they were lending encouragement to something that was not quite”—
  • A little shake of the head filled up the blank. Mrs Forrester replied,
  • that the same thought had crossed her mind; she too was feeling very
  • uncomfortable, it was so very strange. She was quite certain that it was
  • her pocket-handkerchief which was in that loaf just now; and it had been
  • in her own hand not five minutes before. She wondered who had furnished
  • the bread? She was sure it could not be Dakin, because he was the
  • churchwarden. Suddenly Miss Matty half-turned towards me—
  • “Will you look, my dear—you are a stranger in the town, and it won’t give
  • rise to unpleasant reports—will you just look round and see if the rector
  • is here? If he is, I think we may conclude that this wonderful man is
  • sanctioned by the Church, and that will be a great relief to my mind.”
  • I looked, and I saw the tall, thin, dry, dusty rector, sitting surrounded
  • by National School boys, guarded by troops of his own sex from any
  • approach of the many Cranford spinsters. His kind face was all agape
  • with broad smiles, and the boys around him were in chinks of laughing. I
  • told Miss Matty that the Church was smiling approval, which set her mind
  • at ease.
  • [Picture: Afraid of matrimonial reports]
  • I have never named Mr Hayter, the rector, because I, as a well-to-do and
  • happy young woman, never came in contact with him. He was an old
  • bachelor, but as afraid of matrimonial reports getting abroad about him
  • as any girl of eighteen: and he would rush into a shop or dive down an
  • entry, sooner than encounter any of the Cranford ladies in the street;
  • and, as for the Preference parties, I did not wonder at his not accepting
  • invitations to them. To tell the truth, I always suspected Miss Pole of
  • having given very vigorous chase to Mr Hayter when he first came to
  • Cranford; and not the less, because now she appeared to share so vividly
  • in his dread lest her name should ever be coupled with his. He found all
  • his interests among the poor and helpless; he had treated the National
  • School boys this very night to the performance; and virtue was for once
  • its own reward, for they guarded him right and left, and clung round him
  • as if he had been the queen-bee and they the swarm. He felt so safe in
  • their environment that he could even afford to give our party a bow as we
  • filed out. Miss Pole ignored his presence, and pretended to be absorbed
  • in convincing us that we had been cheated, and had not seen Signor
  • Brunoni after all.
  • CHAPTER X—THE PANIC
  • I THINK a series of circumstances dated from Signor Brunoni’s visit to
  • Cranford, which seemed at the time connected in our minds with him,
  • though I don’t know that he had anything really to do with them. All at
  • once all sorts of uncomfortable rumours got afloat in the town. There
  • were one or two robberies—real _bonâ fide_ robberies; men had up before
  • the magistrates and committed for trial—and that seemed to make us all
  • afraid of being robbed; and for a long time, at Miss Matty’s, I know, we
  • used to make a regular expedition all round the kitchens and cellars
  • every night, Miss Matty leading the way, armed with the poker, I
  • following with the hearth-brush, and Martha carrying the shovel and
  • fire-irons with which to sound the alarm; and by the accidental hitting
  • together of them she often frightened us so much that we bolted ourselves
  • up, all three together, in the back-kitchen, or store-room, or wherever
  • we happened to be, till, when our affright was over, we recollected
  • ourselves and set out afresh with double valiance. By day we heard
  • strange stories from the shopkeepers and cottagers, of carts that went
  • about in the dead of night, drawn by horses shod with felt, and guarded
  • by men in dark clothes, going round the town, no doubt in search of some
  • unwatched house or some unfastened door.
  • Miss Pole, who affected great bravery herself, was the principal person
  • to collect and arrange these reports so as to make them assume their most
  • fearful aspect. But we discovered that she had begged one of Mr
  • Hoggins’s worn-out hats to hang up in her lobby, and we (at least I) had
  • doubts as to whether she really would enjoy the little adventure of
  • having her house broken into, as she protested she should. Miss Matty
  • made no secret of being an arrant coward, but she went regularly through
  • her housekeeper’s duty of inspection—only the hour for this became
  • earlier and earlier, till at last we went the rounds at half-past six,
  • and Miss Matty adjourned to bed soon after seven, “in order to get the
  • night over the sooner.”
  • Cranford had so long piqued itself on being an honest and moral town that
  • it had grown to fancy itself too genteel and well-bred to be otherwise,
  • and felt the stain upon its character at this time doubly. But we
  • comforted ourselves with the assurance which we gave to each other that
  • the robberies could never have been committed by any Cranford person; it
  • must have been a stranger or strangers who brought this disgrace upon the
  • town, and occasioned as many precautions as if we were living among the
  • Red Indians or the French.
  • This last comparison of our nightly state of defence and fortification
  • was made by Mrs Forrester, whose father had served under General Burgoyne
  • in the American war, and whose husband had fought the French in Spain.
  • She indeed inclined to the idea that, in some way, the French were
  • connected with the small thefts, which were ascertained facts, and the
  • burglaries and highway robberies, which were rumours. She had been
  • deeply impressed with the idea of French spies at some time in her life;
  • and the notion could never be fairly eradicated, but sprang up again from
  • time to time. And now her theory was this:—The Cranford people respected
  • themselves too much, and were too grateful to the aristocracy who were so
  • kind as to live near the town, ever to disgrace their bringing up by
  • being dishonest or immoral; therefore, we must believe that the robbers
  • were strangers—if strangers, why not foreigners?—if foreigners, who so
  • likely as the French? Signor Brunoni spoke broken English like a
  • Frenchman; and, though he wore a turban like a Turk, Mrs Forrester had
  • seen a print of Madame de Staël with a turban on, and another of Mr Denon
  • in just such a dress as that in which the conjuror had made his
  • appearance, showing clearly that the French, as well as the Turks, wore
  • turbans. There could be no doubt Signor Brunoni was a Frenchman—a French
  • spy come to discover the weak and undefended places of England, and
  • doubtless he had his accomplices. For her part, she, Mrs Forrester, had
  • always had her own opinion of Miss Pole’s adventure at the “George
  • Inn”—seeing two men where only one was believed to be. French people had
  • ways and means which, she was thankful to say, the English knew nothing
  • about; and she had never felt quite easy in her mind about going to see
  • that conjuror—it was rather too much like a forbidden thing, though the
  • rector was there. In short, Mrs Forrester grew more excited than we had
  • ever known her before, and, being an officer’s daughter and widow, we
  • looked up to her opinion, of course.
  • Really I do not know how much was true or false in the reports which flew
  • about like wildfire just at this time; but it seemed to me then that
  • there was every reason to believe that at Mardon (a small town about
  • eight miles from Cranford) houses and shops were entered by holes made in
  • the walls, the bricks being silently carried away in the dead of the
  • night, and all done so quietly that no sound was heard either in or out
  • of the house. Miss Matty gave it up in despair when she heard of this.
  • “What was the use,” said she, “of locks and bolts, and bells to the
  • windows, and going round the house every night? That last trick was fit
  • for a conjuror. Now she did believe that Signor Brunoni was at the
  • bottom of it.”
  • One afternoon, about five o’clock, we were startled by a hasty knock at
  • the door. Miss Matty bade me run and tell Martha on no account to open
  • the door till she (Miss Matty) had reconnoitred through the window; and
  • she armed herself with a footstool to drop down on the head of the
  • visitor, in case he should show a face covered with black crape, as he
  • looked up in answer to her inquiry of who was there. But it was nobody
  • but Miss Pole and Betty. The former came upstairs, carrying a little
  • hand-basket, and she was evidently in a state of great agitation.
  • “Take care of that!” said she to me, as I offered to relieve her of her
  • basket. “It’s my plate. I am sure there is a plan to rob my house
  • to-night. I am come to throw myself on your hospitality, Miss Matty.
  • Betty is going to sleep with her cousin at the ‘George.’ I can sit up
  • here all night if you will allow me; but my house is so far from any
  • neighbours, and I don’t believe we could be heard if we screamed ever
  • so!”
  • “But,” said Miss Matty, “what has alarmed you so much? Have you seen any
  • men lurking about the house?”
  • “Oh, yes!” answered Miss Pole. “Two very bad-looking men have gone three
  • times past the house, very slowly; and an Irish beggar-woman came not
  • half-an-hour ago, and all but forced herself in past Betty, saying her
  • children were starving, and she must speak to the mistress. You see, she
  • said ‘mistress,’ though there was a hat hanging up in the hall, and it
  • would have been more natural to have said ‘master.’ But Betty shut the
  • door in her face, and came up to me, and we got the spoons together, and
  • sat in the parlour-window watching till we saw Thomas Jones going from
  • his work, when we called to him and asked him to take care of us into the
  • town.”
  • We might have triumphed over Miss Pole, who had professed such bravery
  • until she was frightened; but we were too glad to perceive that she
  • shared in the weaknesses of humanity to exult over her; and I gave up my
  • room to her very willingly, and shared Miss Matty’s bed for the night.
  • But before we retired, the two ladies rummaged up, out of the recesses of
  • their memory, such horrid stories of robbery and murder that I quite
  • quaked in my shoes. Miss Pole was evidently anxious to prove that such
  • terrible events had occurred within her experience that she was justified
  • in her sudden panic; and Miss Matty did not like to be outdone, and
  • capped every story with one yet more horrible, till it reminded me oddly
  • enough, of an old story I had read somewhere, of a nightingale and a
  • musician, who strove one against the other which could produce the most
  • admirable music, till poor Philomel dropped down dead.
  • One of the stories that haunted me for a long time afterwards was of a
  • girl who was left in charge of a great house in Cumberland on some
  • particular fair-day, when the other servants all went off to the
  • gaieties. The family were away in London, and a pedlar came by, and
  • asked to leave his large and heavy pack in the kitchen, saying he would
  • call for it again at night; and the girl (a gamekeeper’s daughter),
  • roaming about in search of amusement, chanced to hit upon a gun hanging
  • up in the hall, and took it down to look at the chasing; and it went off
  • through the open kitchen door, hit the pack, and a slow dark thread of
  • blood came oozing out. (How Miss Pole enjoyed this part of the story,
  • dwelling on each word as if she loved it!) She rather hurried over the
  • further account of the girl’s bravery, and I have but a confused idea
  • that, somehow, she baffled the robbers with Italian irons, heated
  • red-hot, and then restored to blackness by being dipped in grease.
  • We parted for the night with an awe-stricken wonder as to what we should
  • hear of in the morning—and, on my part, with a vehement desire for the
  • night to be over and gone: I was so afraid lest the robbers should have
  • seen, from some dark lurking-place, that Miss Pole had carried off her
  • plate, and thus have a double motive for attacking our house.
  • [Picture: Asked him to take care of us]
  • But until Lady Glenmire came to call next day we heard of nothing
  • unusual. The kitchen fire-irons were in exactly the same position
  • against the back door as when Martha and I had skilfully piled them up,
  • like spillikins, ready to fall with an awful clatter if only a cat had
  • touched the outside panels. I had wondered what we should all do if thus
  • awakened and alarmed, and had proposed to Miss Matty that we should cover
  • up our faces under the bedclothes so that there should be no danger of
  • the robbers thinking that we could identify them; but Miss Matty, who was
  • trembling very much, scouted this idea, and said we owed it to society to
  • apprehend them, and that she should certainly do her best to lay hold of
  • them and lock them up in the garret till morning.
  • When Lady Glenmire came, we almost felt jealous of her. Mrs Jamieson’s
  • house had really been attacked; at least there were men’s footsteps to be
  • seen on the flower borders, underneath the kitchen windows, “where nae
  • men should be;” and Carlo had barked all through the night as if
  • strangers were abroad. Mrs Jamieson had been awakened by Lady Glenmire,
  • and they had rung the bell which communicated with Mr Mulliner’s room in
  • the third storey, and when his night-capped head had appeared over the
  • bannisters, in answer to the summons, they had told him of their alarm,
  • and the reasons for it; whereupon he retreated into his bedroom, and
  • locked the door (for fear of draughts, as he informed them in the
  • morning), and opened the window, and called out valiantly to say, if the
  • supposed robbers would come to him he would fight them; but, as Lady
  • Glenmire observed, that was but poor comfort, since they would have to
  • pass by Mrs Jamieson’s room and her own before they could reach him, and
  • must be of a very pugnacious disposition indeed if they neglected the
  • opportunities of robbery presented by the unguarded lower storeys, to go
  • up to a garret, and there force a door in order to get at the champion of
  • the house. Lady Glenmire, after waiting and listening for some time in
  • the drawing-room, had proposed to Mrs Jamieson that they should go to
  • bed; but that lady said she should not feel comfortable unless she sat up
  • and watched; and, accordingly, she packed herself warmly up on the sofa,
  • where she was found by the housemaid, when she came into the room at six
  • o’clock, fast asleep; but Lady Glenmire went to bed, and kept awake all
  • night.
  • When Miss Pole heard of this, she nodded her head in great satisfaction.
  • She had been sure we should hear of something happening in Cranford that
  • night; and we had heard. It was clear enough they had first proposed to
  • attack her house; but when they saw that she and Betty were on their
  • guard, and had carried off the plate, they had changed their tactics and
  • gone to Mrs Jamieson’s, and no one knew what might have happened if Carlo
  • had not barked, like a good dog as he was!
  • Poor Carlo! his barking days were nearly over. Whether the gang who
  • infested the neighbourhood were afraid of him, or whether they were
  • revengeful enough, for the way in which he had baffled them on the night
  • in question, to poison him; or whether, as some among the more uneducated
  • people thought, he died of apoplexy, brought on by too much feeding and
  • too little exercise; at any rate, it is certain that, two days after this
  • eventful night, Carlo was found dead, with his poor legs stretched out
  • stiff in the attitude of running, as if by such unusual exertion he could
  • escape the sure pursuer, Death.
  • We were all sorry for Carlo, the old familiar friend who had snapped at
  • us for so many years; and the mysterious mode of his death made us very
  • uncomfortable. Could Signor Brunoni be at the bottom of this? He had
  • apparently killed a canary with only a word of command; his will seemed
  • of deadly force; who knew but what he might yet be lingering in the
  • neighbourhood willing all sorts of awful things!
  • We whispered these fancies among ourselves in the evenings; but in the
  • mornings our courage came back with the daylight, and in a week’s time we
  • had got over the shock of Carlo’s death; all but Mrs Jamieson. She, poor
  • thing, felt it as she had felt no event since her husband’s death;
  • indeed, Miss Pole said, that as the Honourable Mr Jamieson drank a good
  • deal, and occasioned her much uneasiness, it was possible that Carlo’s
  • death might be the greater affliction. But there was always a tinge of
  • cynicism in Miss Pole’s remarks. However, one thing was clear and
  • certain—it was necessary for Mrs Jamieson to have some change of scene;
  • and Mr Mulliner was very impressive on this point, shaking his head
  • whenever we inquired after his mistress, and speaking of her loss of
  • appetite and bad nights very ominously; and with justice too, for if she
  • had two characteristics in her natural state of health they were a
  • facility of eating and sleeping. If she could neither eat nor sleep, she
  • must be indeed out of spirits and out of health.
  • Lady Glenmire (who had evidently taken very kindly to Cranford) did not
  • like the idea of Mrs Jamieson’s going to Cheltenham, and more than once
  • insinuated pretty plainly that it was Mr Mulliner’s doing, who had been
  • much alarmed on the occasion of the house being attacked, and since had
  • said, more than once, that he felt it a very responsible charge to have
  • to defend so many women. Be that as it might, Mrs Jamieson went to
  • Cheltenham, escorted by Mr Mulliner; and Lady Glenmire remained in
  • possession of the house, her ostensible office being to take care that
  • the maid-servants did not pick up followers. She made a very
  • pleasant-looking dragon; and, as soon as it was arranged for her stay in
  • Cranford, she found out that Mrs Jamieson’s visit to Cheltenham was just
  • the best thing in the world. She had let her house in Edinburgh, and was
  • for the time house-less, so the charge of her sister-in-law’s comfortable
  • abode was very convenient and acceptable.
  • Miss Pole was very much inclined to instal herself as a heroine, because
  • of the decided steps she had taken in flying from the two men and one
  • woman, whom she entitled “that murderous gang.” She described their
  • appearance in glowing colours, and I noticed that every time she went
  • over the story some fresh trait of villainy was added to their
  • appearance. One was tall—he grew to be gigantic in height before we had
  • done with him; he of course had black hair—and by-and-by it hung in
  • elf-locks over his forehead and down his back. The other was short and
  • broad—and a hump sprouted out on his shoulder before we heard the last of
  • him; he had red hair—which deepened into carroty; and she was almost sure
  • he had a cast in the eye—a decided squint. As for the woman, her eyes
  • glared, and she was masculine-looking—a perfect virago; most probably a
  • man dressed in woman’s clothes; afterwards, we heard of a beard on her
  • chin, and a manly voice and a stride.
  • If Miss Pole was delighted to recount the events of that afternoon to all
  • inquirers, others were not so proud of their adventures in the robbery
  • line. Mr Hoggins, the surgeon, had been attacked at his own door by two
  • ruffians, who were concealed in the shadow of the porch, and so
  • effectually silenced him that he was robbed in the interval between
  • ringing his bell and the servant’s answering it. Miss Pole was sure it
  • would turn out that this robbery had been committed by “her men,” and
  • went the very day she heard the report to have her teeth examined, and to
  • question Mr Hoggins. She came to us afterwards; so we heard what she had
  • heard, straight and direct from the source, while we were yet in the
  • excitement and flutter of the agitation caused by the first intelligence;
  • for the event had only occurred the night before.
  • “Well!” said Miss Pole, sitting down with the decision of a person who
  • has made up her mind as to the nature of life and the world (and such
  • people never tread lightly, or seat themselves without a bump), “well,
  • Miss Matty! men will be men. Every mother’s son of them wishes to be
  • considered Samson and Solomon rolled into one—too strong ever to be
  • beaten or discomfited—too wise ever to be outwitted. If you will notice,
  • they have always foreseen events, though they never tell one for one’s
  • warning before the events happen. My father was a man, and I know the
  • sex pretty well.”
  • She had talked herself out of breath, and we should have been very glad
  • to fill up the necessary pause as chorus, but we did not exactly know
  • what to say, or which man had suggested this diatribe against the sex; so
  • we only joined in generally, with a grave shake of the head, and a soft
  • murmur of “They are very incomprehensible, certainly!”
  • “Now, only think,” said she. “There, I have undergone the risk of having
  • one of my remaining teeth drawn (for one is terribly at the mercy of any
  • surgeon-dentist; and I, for one, always speak them fair till I have got
  • my mouth out of their clutches), and, after all, Mr Hoggins is too much
  • of a man to own that he was robbed last night.”
  • “Not robbed!” exclaimed the chorus.
  • “Don’t tell me!” Miss Pole exclaimed, angry that we could be for a moment
  • imposed upon. “I believe he was robbed, just as Betty told me, and he is
  • ashamed to own it; and, to be sure, it was very silly of him to be robbed
  • just at his own door; I daresay he feels that such a thing won’t raise
  • him in the eyes of Cranford society, and is anxious to conceal it—but he
  • need not have tried to impose upon me, by saying I must have heard an
  • exaggerated account of some petty theft of a neck of mutton, which, it
  • seems, was stolen out of the safe in his yard last week; he had the
  • impertinence to add, he believed that that was taken by the cat. I have
  • no doubt, if I could get at the bottom of it, it was that Irishman
  • dressed up in woman’s clothes, who came spying about my house, with the
  • story about the starving children.”
  • After we had duly condemned the want of candour which Mr Hoggins had
  • evinced, and abused men in general, taking him for the representative and
  • type, we got round to the subject about which we had been talking when
  • Miss Pole came in; namely, how far, in the present disturbed state of the
  • country, we could venture to accept an invitation which Miss Matty had
  • just received from Mrs Forrester, to come as usual and keep the
  • anniversary of her wedding-day by drinking tea with her at five o’clock,
  • and playing a quiet pool afterwards. Mrs Forrester had said that she
  • asked us with some diffidence, because the roads were, she feared, very
  • unsafe. But she suggested that perhaps one of us would not object to
  • take the sedan, and that the others, by walking briskly, might keep up
  • with the long trot of the chairmen, and so we might all arrive safely at
  • Over Place, a suburb of the town. (No; that is too large an expression:
  • a small cluster of houses separated from Cranford by about two hundred
  • yards of a dark and lonely lane.) There was no doubt but that a similar
  • note was awaiting Miss Pole at home; so her call was a very fortunate
  • affair, as it enabled us to consult together. We would all much rather
  • have declined this invitation; but we felt that it would not be quite
  • kind to Mrs Forrester, who would otherwise be left to a solitary
  • retrospect of her not very happy or fortunate life. Miss Matty and Miss
  • Pole had been visitors on this occasion for many years, and now they
  • gallantly determined to nail their colours to the mast, and to go through
  • Darkness Lane rather than fail in loyalty to their friend.
  • But when the evening came, Miss Matty (for it was she who was voted into
  • the chair, as she had a cold), before being shut down in the sedan, like
  • jack-in-a-box, implored the chairmen, whatever might befall, not to run
  • away and leave her fastened up there, to be murdered; and even after they
  • had promised, I saw her tighten her features into the stern determination
  • of a martyr, and she gave me a melancholy and ominous shake of the head
  • through the glass. However, we got there safely, only rather out of
  • breath, for it was who could trot hardest through Darkness Lane, and I am
  • afraid poor Miss Matty was sadly jolted.
  • Mrs Forrester had made extra preparations, in acknowledgment of our
  • exertion in coming to see her through such dangers. The usual forms of
  • genteel ignorance as to what her servants might send up were all gone
  • through; and harmony and Preference seemed likely to be the order of the
  • evening, but for an interesting conversation that began I don’t know how,
  • but which had relation, of course, to the robbers who infested the
  • neighbourhood of Cranford.
  • Having braved the dangers of Darkness Lane, and thus having a little
  • stock of reputation for courage to fall back upon; and also, I daresay,
  • desirous of proving ourselves superior to men (_videlicet_ Mr Hoggins) in
  • the article of candour, we began to relate our individual fears, and the
  • private precautions we each of us took. I owned that my pet apprehension
  • was eyes—eyes looking at me, and watching me, glittering out from some
  • dull, flat, wooden surface; and that if I dared to go up to my
  • looking-glass when I was panic-stricken, I should certainly turn it
  • round, with its back towards me, for fear of seeing eyes behind me
  • looking out of the darkness. I saw Miss Matty nerving herself up for a
  • confession; and at last out it came. She owned that, ever since she had
  • been a girl, she had dreaded being caught by her last leg, just as she
  • was getting into bed, by some one concealed under it. She said, when she
  • was younger and more active, she used to take a flying leap from a
  • distance, and so bring both her legs up safely into bed at once; but that
  • this had always annoyed Deborah, who piqued herself upon getting into bed
  • gracefully, and she had given it up in consequence. But now the old
  • terror would often come over her, especially since Miss Pole’s house had
  • been attacked (we had got quite to believe in the fact of the attack
  • having taken place), and yet it was very unpleasant to think of looking
  • under a bed, and seeing a man concealed, with a great, fierce face
  • staring out at you; so she had bethought herself of something—perhaps I
  • had noticed that she had told Martha to buy her a penny ball, such as
  • children play with—and now she rolled this ball under the bed every
  • night: if it came out on the other side, well and good; if not she always
  • took care to have her hand on the bell-rope, and meant to call out John
  • and Harry, just as if she expected men-servants to answer her ring.
  • We all applauded this ingenious contrivance, and Miss Matty sank back
  • into satisfied silence, with a look at Mrs Forrester as if to ask for
  • _her_ private weakness.
  • Mrs Forrester looked askance at Miss Pole, and tried to change the
  • subject a little by telling us that she had borrowed a boy from one of
  • the neighbouring cottages and promised his parents a hundredweight of
  • coals at Christmas, and his supper every evening, for the loan of him at
  • nights. She had instructed him in his possible duties when he first
  • came; and, finding him sensible, she had given him the Major’s sword (the
  • Major was her late husband), and desired him to put it very carefully
  • behind his pillow at night, turning the edge towards the head of the
  • pillow. He was a sharp lad, she was sure; for, spying out the Major’s
  • cocked hat, he had said, if he might have that to wear, he was sure he
  • could frighten two Englishmen, or four Frenchmen any day. But she had
  • impressed upon him anew that he was to lose no time in putting on hats or
  • anything else; but, if he heard any noise, he was to run at it with his
  • drawn sword. On my suggesting that some accident might occur from such
  • slaughterous and indiscriminate directions, and that he might rush on
  • Jenny getting up to wash, and have spitted her before he had discovered
  • that she was not a Frenchman, Mrs Forrester said she did not think that
  • that was likely, for he was a very sound sleeper, and generally had to be
  • well shaken or cold-pigged in a morning before they could rouse him. She
  • sometimes thought such dead sleep must be owing to the hearty suppers the
  • poor lad ate, for he was half-starved at home, and she told Jenny to see
  • that he got a good meal at night.
  • [Picture: Slaughterous and indiscriminate directions]
  • Still this was no confession of Mrs Forrester’s peculiar timidity, and we
  • urged her to tell us what she thought would frighten her more than
  • anything. She paused, and stirred the fire, and snuffed the candles, and
  • then she said, in a sounding whisper—
  • “Ghosts!”
  • She looked at Miss Pole, as much as to say, she had declared it, and
  • would stand by it. Such a look was a challenge in itself. Miss Pole
  • came down upon her with indigestion, spectral illusions, optical
  • delusions, and a great deal out of Dr Ferrier and Dr Hibbert besides.
  • Miss Matty had rather a leaning to ghosts, as I have mentioned before,
  • and what little she did say was all on Mrs Forrester’s side, who,
  • emboldened by sympathy, protested that ghosts were a part of her
  • religion; that surely she, the widow of a major in the army, knew what to
  • be frightened at, and what not; in short, I never saw Mrs Forrester so
  • warm either before or since, for she was a gentle, meek, enduring old
  • lady in most things. Not all the elder-wine that ever was mulled could
  • this night wash out the remembrance of this difference between Miss Pole
  • and her hostess. Indeed, when the elder-wine was brought in, it gave
  • rise to a new burst of discussion; for Jenny, the little maiden who
  • staggered under the tray, had to give evidence of having seen a ghost
  • with her own eyes, not so many nights ago, in Darkness Lane, the very
  • lane we were to go through on our way home.
  • In spite of the uncomfortable feeling which this last consideration gave
  • me, I could not help being amused at Jenny’s position, which was
  • exceedingly like that of a witness being examined and cross-examined by
  • two counsel who are not at all scrupulous about asking leading questions.
  • The conclusion I arrived at was, that Jenny had certainly seen something
  • beyond what a fit of indigestion would have caused. A lady all in white,
  • and without her head, was what she deposed and adhered to, supported by a
  • consciousness of the secret sympathy of her mistress under the withering
  • scorn with which Miss Pole regarded her. And not only she, but many
  • others, had seen this headless lady, who sat by the roadside wringing her
  • hands as in deep grief. Mrs Forrester looked at us from time to time
  • with an air of conscious triumph; but then she had not to pass through
  • Darkness Lane before she could bury herself beneath her own familiar
  • bed-clothes.
  • We preserved a discreet silence as to the headless lady while we were
  • putting on our things to go home, for there was no knowing how near the
  • ghostly head and ears might be, or what spiritual connection they might
  • be keeping up with the unhappy body in Darkness Lane; and, therefore,
  • even Miss Pole felt that it was as well not to speak lightly on such
  • subjects, for fear of vexing or insulting that woebegone trunk. At
  • least, so I conjecture; for, instead of the busy clatter usual in the
  • operation, we tied on our cloaks as sadly as mutes at a funeral. Miss
  • Matty drew the curtains round the windows of the chair to shut out
  • disagreeable sights, and the men (either because they were in spirits
  • that their labours were so nearly ended, or because they were going down
  • hill), set off at such a round and merry pace, that it was all Miss Pole
  • and I could do to keep up with them. She had breath for nothing beyond
  • an imploring “Don’t leave me!” uttered as she clutched my arm so tightly
  • that I could not have quitted her, ghost or no ghost. What a relief it
  • was when the men, weary of their burden and their quick trot, stopped
  • just where Headingley Causeway branches off from Darkness Lane! Miss
  • Pole unloosed me and caught at one of the men—
  • “Could not you—could not you take Miss Matty round by Headingley
  • Causeway?—the pavement in Darkness Lane jolts so, and she is not very
  • strong.”
  • A smothered voice was heard from the inside of the chair—
  • “Oh! pray go on! What is the matter? What is the matter? I will give
  • you sixpence more to go on very fast; pray don’t stop here.”
  • “And I’ll give you a shilling,” said Miss Pole, with tremulous dignity,
  • “if you’ll go by Headingley Causeway.”
  • The two men grunted acquiescence and took up the chair, and went along
  • the causeway, which certainly answered Miss Pole’s kind purpose of saving
  • Miss Matty’s bones; for it was covered with soft, thick mud, and even a
  • fall there would have been easy till the getting-up came, when there
  • might have been some difficulty in extrication.
  • CHAPTER XI—SAMUEL BROWN
  • THE next morning I met Lady Glenmire and Miss Pole setting out on a long
  • walk to find some old woman who was famous in the neighbourhood for her
  • skill in knitting woollen stockings. Miss Pole said to me, with a smile
  • half-kindly and half-contemptuous upon her countenance, “I have been just
  • telling Lady Glenmire of our poor friend Mrs Forrester, and her terror of
  • ghosts. It comes from living so much alone, and listening to the
  • bug-a-boo stories of that Jenny of hers.” She was so calm and so much
  • above superstitious fears herself that I was almost ashamed to say how
  • glad I had been of her Headingley Causeway proposition the night before,
  • and turned off the conversation to something else.
  • In the afternoon Miss Pole called on Miss Matty to tell her of the
  • adventure—the real adventure they had met with on their morning’s walk.
  • They had been perplexed about the exact path which they were to take
  • across the fields in order to find the knitting old woman, and had
  • stopped to inquire at a little wayside public-house, standing on the high
  • road to London, about three miles from Cranford. The good woman had
  • asked them to sit down and rest themselves while she fetched her husband,
  • who could direct them better than she could; and, while they were sitting
  • in the sanded parlour, a little girl came in. They thought that she
  • belonged to the landlady, and began some trifling conversation with her;
  • but, on Mrs Roberts’s return, she told them that the little thing was the
  • only child of a couple who were staying in the house. And then she began
  • a long story, out of which Lady Glenmire and Miss Pole could only gather
  • one or two decided facts, which were that, about six weeks ago, a light
  • spring-cart had broken down just before their door, in which there were
  • two men, one woman, and this child. One of the men was seriously hurt—no
  • bones broken, only “shaken,” the landlady called it; but he had probably
  • sustained some severe internal injury, for he had languished in their
  • house ever since, attended by his wife, the mother of this little girl.
  • Miss Pole had asked what he was, what he looked like. And Mrs Roberts
  • had made answer that he was not like a gentleman, nor yet like a common
  • person; if it had not been that he and his wife were such decent, quiet
  • people, she could almost have thought he was a mountebank, or something
  • of that kind, for they had a great box in the cart, full of she did not
  • know what. She had helped to unpack it, and take out their linen and
  • clothes, when the other man—his twin-brother, she believed he was—had
  • gone off with the horse and cart.
  • Miss Pole had begun to have her suspicions at this point, and expressed
  • her idea that it was rather strange that the box and cart and horse and
  • all should have disappeared; but good Mrs Roberts seemed to have become
  • quite indignant at Miss Pole’s implied suggestion; in fact, Miss Pole
  • said she was as angry as if Miss Pole had told her that she herself was a
  • swindler. As the best way of convincing the ladies, she bethought her of
  • begging them to see the wife; and, as Miss Pole said, there was no
  • doubting the honest, worn, bronzed face of the woman, who at the first
  • tender word from Lady Glenmire, burst into tears, which she was too weak
  • to check until some word from the landlady made her swallow down her
  • sobs, in order that she might testify to the Christian kindness shown by
  • Mr and Mrs Roberts. Miss Pole came round with a swing to as vehement a
  • belief in the sorrowful tale as she had been sceptical before; and, as a
  • proof of this, her energy in the poor sufferer’s behalf was nothing
  • daunted when she found out that he, and no other, was our Signor Brunoni,
  • to whom all Cranford had been attributing all manner of evil this six
  • weeks past! Yes! his wife said his proper name was Samuel Brown—“Sam,”
  • she called him—but to the last we preferred calling him “the Signor”; it
  • sounded so much better.
  • The end of their conversation with the Signora Brunoni was that it was
  • agreed that he should be placed under medical advice, and for any expense
  • incurred in procuring this Lady Glenmire promised to hold herself
  • responsible, and had accordingly gone to Mr Hoggins to beg him to ride
  • over to the “Rising Sun” that very afternoon, and examine into the
  • signor’s real state; and, as Miss Pole said, if it was desirable to
  • remove him to Cranford to be more immediately under Mr Hoggins’s eye, she
  • would undertake to see for lodgings and arrange about the rent. Mrs
  • Roberts had been as kind as could be all throughout, but it was evident
  • that their long residence there had been a slight inconvenience.
  • Before Miss Pole left us, Miss Matty and I were as full of the morning’s
  • adventure as she was. We talked about it all the evening, turning it in
  • every possible light, and we went to bed anxious for the morning, when we
  • should surely hear from someone what Mr Hoggins thought and recommended;
  • for, as Miss Matty observed, though Mr Hoggins did say “Jack’s up,” “a
  • fig for his heels,” and called Preference “Pref.” she believed he was a
  • very worthy man and a very clever surgeon. Indeed, we were rather proud
  • of our doctor at Cranford, as a doctor. We often wished, when we heard
  • of Queen Adelaide or the Duke of Wellington being ill, that they would
  • send for Mr Hoggins; but, on consideration, we were rather glad they did
  • not, for, if we were ailing, what should we do if Mr Hoggins had been
  • appointed physician-in-ordinary to the Royal Family? As a surgeon we
  • were proud of him; but as a man—or rather, I should say, as a
  • gentleman—we could only shake our heads over his name and himself, and
  • wished that he had read Lord Chesterfield’s Letters in the days when his
  • manners were susceptible of improvement. Nevertheless, we all regarded
  • his dictum in the signor’s case as infallible, and when he said that with
  • care and attention he might rally, we had no more fear for him.
  • But, although we had no more fear, everybody did as much as if there was
  • great cause for anxiety—as indeed there was until Mr Hoggins took charge
  • of him. Miss Pole looked out clean and comfortable, if homely, lodgings;
  • Miss Matty sent the sedan-chair for him, and Martha and I aired it well
  • before it left Cranford by holding a warming-pan full of red-hot coals in
  • it, and then shutting it up close, smoke and all, until the time when he
  • should get into it at the “Rising Sun.” Lady Glenmire undertook the
  • medical department under Mr Hoggins’s directions, and rummaged up all Mrs
  • Jamieson’s medicine glasses, and spoons, and bed-tables, in a
  • free-and-easy way, that made Miss Matty feel a little anxious as to what
  • that lady and Mr Mulliner might say, if they knew. Mrs Forrester made
  • some of the bread-jelly, for which she was so famous, to have ready as a
  • refreshment in the lodgings when he should arrive. A present of this
  • bread-jelly was the highest mark of favour dear Mrs Forrester could
  • confer. Miss Pole had once asked her for the receipt, but she had met
  • with a very decided rebuff; that lady told her that she could not part
  • with it to any one during her life, and that after her death it was
  • bequeathed, as her executors would find, to Miss Matty. What Miss Matty,
  • or, as Mrs Forrester called her (remembering the clause in her will and
  • the dignity of the occasion), Miss Matilda Jenkyns—might choose to do
  • with the receipt when it came into her possession—whether to make it
  • public, or to hand it down as an heirloom—she did not know, nor would she
  • dictate. And a mould of this admirable, digestible, unique bread-jelly
  • was sent by Mrs Forrester to our poor sick conjuror. Who says that the
  • aristocracy are proud? Here was a lady by birth a Tyrrell, and descended
  • from the great Sir Walter that shot King Rufus, and in whose veins ran
  • the blood of him who murdered the little princes in the Tower, going
  • every day to see what dainty dishes she could prepare for Samuel Brown, a
  • mountebank! But, indeed, it was wonderful to see what kind feelings were
  • called out by this poor man’s coming amongst us. And also wonderful to
  • see how the great Cranford panic, which had been occasioned by his first
  • coming in his Turkish dress, melted away into thin air on his second
  • coming—pale and feeble, and with his heavy, filmy eyes, that only
  • brightened a very little when they fell upon the countenance of his
  • faithful wife, or their pale and sorrowful little girl.
  • Somehow we all forgot to be afraid. I daresay it was that finding out
  • that he, who had first excited our love of the marvellous by his
  • unprecedented arts, had not sufficient every-day gifts to manage a shying
  • horse, made us feel as if we were ourselves again. Miss Pole came with
  • her little basket at all hours of the evening, as if her lonely house and
  • the unfrequented road to it had never been infested by that “murderous
  • gang”; Mrs Forrester said she thought that neither Jenny nor she need
  • mind the headless lady who wept and wailed in Darkness Lane, for surely
  • the power was never given to such beings to harm those who went about to
  • try to do what little good was in their power, to which Jenny tremblingly
  • assented; but the mistress’s theory had little effect on the maid’s
  • practice until she had sewn two pieces of red flannel in the shape of a
  • cross on her inner garment.
  • I found Miss Matty covering her penny ball—the ball that she used to roll
  • under her bed—with gay-coloured worsted in rainbow stripes.
  • “My dear,” said she, “my heart is sad for that little careworn child.
  • Although her father is a conjuror, she looks as if she had never had a
  • good game of play in her life. I used to make very pretty balls in this
  • way when I was a girl, and I thought I would try if I could not make this
  • one smart and take it to Phoebe this afternoon. I think ‘the gang’ must
  • have left the neighbourhood, for one does not hear any more of their
  • violence and robbery now.”
  • We were all of us far too full of the signor’s precarious state to talk
  • either about robbers or ghosts. Indeed, Lady Glenmire said she never had
  • heard of any actual robberies, except that two little boys had stolen
  • some apples from Farmer Benson’s orchard, and that some eggs had been
  • missed on a market-day off Widow Hayward’s stall. But that was expecting
  • too much of us; we could not acknowledge that we had only had this small
  • foundation for all our panic. Miss Pole drew herself up at this remark
  • of Lady Glenmire’s, and said “that she wished she could agree with her as
  • to the very small reason we had had for alarm, but with the recollection
  • of a man disguised as a woman who had endeavoured to force himself into
  • her house while his confederates waited outside; with the knowledge
  • gained from Lady Glenmire herself, of the footprints seen on Mrs
  • Jamieson’s flower borders; with the fact before her of the audacious
  • robbery committed on Mr Hoggins at his own door”—But here Lady Glenmire
  • broke in with a very strong expression of doubt as to whether this last
  • story was not an entire fabrication founded upon the theft of a cat; she
  • grew so red while she was saying all this that I was not surprised at
  • Miss Pole’s manner of bridling up, and I am certain, if Lady Glenmire had
  • not been “her ladyship,” we should have had a more emphatic contradiction
  • than the “Well, to be sure!” and similar fragmentary ejaculations, which
  • were all that she ventured upon in my lady’s presence. But when she was
  • gone Miss Pole began a long congratulation to Miss Matty that so far they
  • had escaped marriage, which she noticed always made people credulous to
  • the last degree; indeed, she thought it argued great natural credulity in
  • a woman if she could not keep herself from being married; and in what
  • Lady Glenmire had said about Mr Hoggins’s robbery we had a specimen of
  • what people came to if they gave way to such a weakness; evidently Lady
  • Glenmire would swallow anything if she could believe the poor vamped-up
  • story about a neck of mutton and a pussy with which he had tried to
  • impose on Miss Pole, only she had always been on her guard against
  • believing too much of what men said.
  • We were thankful, as Miss Pole desired us to be, that we had never been
  • married; but I think, of the two, we were even more thankful that the
  • robbers had left Cranford; at least I judge so from a speech of Miss
  • Matty’s that evening, as we sat over the fire, in which she evidently
  • looked upon a husband as a great protector against thieves, burglars, and
  • ghosts; and said that she did not think that she should dare to be always
  • warning young people against matrimony, as Miss Pole did continually; to
  • be sure, marriage was a risk, as she saw, now she had had some
  • experience; but she remembered the time when she had looked forward to
  • being married as much as any one.
  • “Not to any particular person, my dear,” said she, hastily checking
  • herself up, as if she were afraid of having admitted too much; “only the
  • old story, you know, of ladies always saying, ‘_When_ I marry,’ and
  • gentlemen, ‘_If_ I marry.’” It was a joke spoken in rather a sad tone,
  • and I doubt if either of us smiled; but I could not see Miss Matty’s face
  • by the flickering fire-light. In a little while she continued—
  • “But, after all, I have not told you the truth. It is so long ago, and
  • no one ever knew how much I thought of it at the time, unless, indeed, my
  • dear mother guessed; but I may say that there was a time when I did not
  • think I should have been only Miss Matty Jenkyns all my life; for even if
  • I did meet with any one who wished to marry me now (and, as Miss Pole
  • says, one is never too safe), I could not take him—I hope he would not
  • take it too much to heart, but I could _not_ take him—or any one but the
  • person I once thought I should be married to; and he is dead and gone,
  • and he never knew how it all came about that I said ‘No,’ when I had
  • thought many and many a time—Well, it’s no matter what I thought. God
  • ordains it all, and I am very happy, my dear. No one has such kind
  • friends as I,” continued she, taking my hand and holding it in hers.
  • If I had never known of Mr Holbrook, I could have said something in this
  • pause, but as I had, I could not think of anything that would come in
  • naturally, and so we both kept silence for a little time.
  • “My father once made us,” she began, “keep a diary, in two columns; on
  • one side we were to put down in the morning what we thought would be the
  • course and events of the coming day, and at night we were to put down on
  • the other side what really had happened. It would be to some people
  • rather a sad way of telling their lives,” (a tear dropped upon my hand at
  • these words)—“I don’t mean that mine has been sad, only so very different
  • to what I expected. I remember, one winter’s evening, sitting over our
  • bedroom fire with Deborah—I remember it as if it were yesterday—and we
  • were planning our future lives, both of us were planning, though only she
  • talked about it. She said she should like to marry an archdeacon, and
  • write his charges; and you know, my dear, she never was married, and, for
  • aught I know, she never spoke to an unmarried archdeacon in her life. I
  • never was ambitious, nor could I have written charges, but I thought I
  • could manage a house (my mother used to call me her right hand), and I
  • was always so fond of little children—the shyest babies would stretch out
  • their little arms to come to me; when I was a girl, I was half my leisure
  • time nursing in the neighbouring cottages; but I don’t know how it was,
  • when I grew sad and grave—which I did a year or two after this time—the
  • little things drew back from me, and I am afraid I lost the knack, though
  • I am just as fond of children as ever, and have a strange yearning at my
  • heart whenever I see a mother with her baby in her arms. Nay, my dear”
  • (and by a sudden blaze which sprang up from a fall of the unstirred
  • coals, I saw that her eyes were full of tears—gazing intently on some
  • vision of what might have been), “do you know I dream sometimes that I
  • have a little child—always the same—a little girl of about two years old;
  • she never grows older, though I have dreamt about her for many years. I
  • don’t think I ever dream of any words or sound she makes; she is very
  • noiseless and still, but she comes to me when she is very sorry or very
  • glad, and I have wakened with the clasp of her dear little arms round my
  • neck. Only last night—perhaps because I had gone to sleep thinking of
  • this ball for Phoebe—my little darling came in my dream, and put up her
  • mouth to be kissed, just as I have seen real babies do to real mothers
  • before going to bed. But all this is nonsense, dear! only don’t be
  • frightened by Miss Pole from being married. I can fancy it may be a very
  • happy state, and a little credulity helps one on through life very
  • smoothly—better than always doubting and doubting and seeing difficulties
  • and disagreeables in everything.”
  • [Picture: Would stretch out their little arms]
  • If I had been inclined to be daunted from matrimony, it would not have
  • been Miss Pole to do it; it would have been the lot of poor Signor
  • Brunoni and his wife. And yet again, it was an encouragement to see how,
  • through all their cares and sorrows, they thought of each other and not
  • of themselves; and how keen were their joys, if they only passed through
  • each other, or through the little Phoebe.
  • The signora told me, one day, a good deal about their lives up to this
  • period. It began by my asking her whether Miss Pole’s story of the
  • twin-brothers were true; it sounded so wonderful a likeness, that I
  • should have had my doubts, if Miss Pole had not been unmarried. But the
  • signora, or (as we found out she preferred to be called) Mrs Brown, said
  • it was quite true; that her brother-in-law was by many taken for her
  • husband, which was of great assistance to them in their profession;
  • “though,” she continued, “how people can mistake Thomas for the real
  • Signor Brunoni, I can’t conceive; but he says they do; so I suppose I
  • must believe him. Not but what he is a very good man; I am sure I don’t
  • know how we should have paid our bill at the ‘Rising Sun’ but for the
  • money he sends; but people must know very little about art if they can
  • take him for my husband. Why, Miss, in the ball trick, where my husband
  • spreads his fingers wide, and throws out his little finger with quite an
  • air and a grace, Thomas just clumps up his hand like a fist, and might
  • have ever so many balls hidden in it. Besides, he has never been in
  • India, and knows nothing of the proper sit of a turban.”
  • “Have you been in India?” said I, rather astonished.
  • “Oh, yes! many a year, ma’am. Sam was a sergeant in the 31st; and when
  • the regiment was ordered to India, I drew a lot to go, and I was more
  • thankful than I can tell; for it seemed as if it would only be a slow
  • death to me to part from my husband. But, indeed, ma’am, if I had known
  • all, I don’t know whether I would not rather have died there and then
  • than gone through what I have done since. To be sure, I’ve been able to
  • comfort Sam, and to be with him; but, ma’am, I’ve lost six children,”
  • said she, looking up at me with those strange eyes that I’ve never
  • noticed but in mothers of dead children—with a kind of wild look in them,
  • as if seeking for what they never more might find. “Yes! Six children
  • died off, like little buds nipped untimely, in that cruel India. I
  • thought, as each died, I never could—I never would—love a child again;
  • and when the next came, it had not only its own love, but the deeper love
  • that came from the thoughts of its little dead brothers and sisters. And
  • when Phoebe was coming, I said to my husband, ‘Sam, when the child is
  • born, and I am strong, I shall leave you; it will cut my heart cruel; but
  • if this baby dies too, I shall go mad; the madness is in me now; but if
  • you let me go down to Calcutta, carrying my baby step by step, it will,
  • maybe, work itself off; and I will save, and I will hoard, and I will
  • beg—and I will die, to get a passage home to England, where our baby may
  • live?’ God bless him! he said I might go; and he saved up his pay, and I
  • saved every pice I could get for washing or any way; and when Phoebe
  • came, and I grew strong again, I set off. It was very lonely; through
  • the thick forests, dark again with their heavy trees—along by the river’s
  • side (but I had been brought up near the Avon in Warwickshire, so that
  • flowing noise sounded like home)—from station to station, from Indian
  • village to village, I went along, carrying my child. I had seen one of
  • the officer’s ladies with a little picture, ma’am—done by a Catholic
  • foreigner, ma’am—of the Virgin and the little Saviour, ma’am. She had
  • him on her arm, and her form was softly curled round him, and their
  • cheeks touched. Well, when I went to bid good-bye to this lady, for whom
  • I had washed, she cried sadly; for she, too, had lost her children, but
  • she had not another to save, like me; and I was bold enough to ask her
  • would she give me that print. And she cried the more, and said her
  • children were with that little blessed Jesus; and gave it me, and told me
  • that she had heard it had been painted on the bottom of a cask, which
  • made it have that round shape. And when my body was very weary, and my
  • heart was sick (for there were times when I misdoubted if I could ever
  • reach my home, and there were times when I thought of my husband, and one
  • time when I thought my baby was dying), I took out that picture and
  • looked at it, till I could have thought the mother spoke to me, and
  • comforted me. And the natives were very kind. We could not understand
  • one another; but they saw my baby on my breast, and they came out to me,
  • and brought me rice and milk, and sometimes flowers—I have got some of
  • the flowers dried. Then, the next morning, I was so tired; and they
  • wanted me to stay with them—I could tell that—and tried to frighten me
  • from going into the deep woods, which, indeed, looked very strange and
  • dark; but it seemed to me as if Death was following me to take my baby
  • away from me; and as if I must go on, and on—and I thought how God had
  • cared for mothers ever since the world was made, and would care for me;
  • so I bade them good-bye, and set off afresh. And once when my baby was
  • ill, and both she and I needed rest, He led me to a place where I found a
  • kind Englishman lived, right in the midst of the natives.”
  • “And you reached Calcutta safely at last?”
  • “Yes, safely! Oh! when I knew I had only two days’ journey more before
  • me, I could not help it, ma’am—it might be idolatry, I cannot tell—but I
  • was near one of the native temples, and I went into it with my baby to
  • thank God for His great mercy; for it seemed to me that where others had
  • prayed before to their God, in their joy or in their agony, was of itself
  • a sacred place. And I got as servant to an invalid lady, who grew quite
  • fond of my baby aboard-ship; and, in two years’ time, Sam earned his
  • discharge, and came home to me, and to our child. Then he had to fix on
  • a trade; but he knew of none; and once, once upon a time, he had learnt
  • some tricks from an Indian juggler; so he set up conjuring, and it
  • answered so well that he took Thomas to help him—as his man, you know,
  • not as another conjuror, though Thomas has set it up now on his own hook.
  • But it has been a great help to us that likeness between the twins, and
  • made a good many tricks go off well that they made up together. And
  • Thomas is a good brother, only he has not the fine carriage of my
  • husband, so that I can’t think how he can be taken for Signor Brunoni
  • himself, as he says he is.”
  • “Poor little Phoebe!” said I, my thoughts going back to the baby she
  • carried all those hundred miles.
  • “Ah! you may say so! I never thought I should have reared her, though,
  • when she fell ill at Chunderabaddad; but that good, kind Aga Jenkyns took
  • us in, which I believe was the very saving of her.”
  • “Jenkyns!” said I.
  • “Yes, Jenkyns. I shall think all people of that name are kind; for here
  • is that nice old lady who comes every day to take Phoebe a walk!”
  • But an idea had flashed through my head; could the Aga Jenkyns be the
  • lost Peter? True he was reported by many to be dead. But, equally true,
  • some had said that he had arrived at the dignity of Great Lama of Thibet.
  • Miss Matty thought he was alive. I would make further inquiry.
  • CHAPTER XII—ENGAGED TO BE MARRIED
  • WAS the “poor Peter” of Cranford the Aga Jenkyns of Chunderabaddad, or
  • was he not? As somebody says, that was the question.
  • In my own home, whenever people had nothing else to do, they blamed me
  • for want of discretion. Indiscretion was my bug-bear fault. Everybody
  • has a bug-bear fault, a sort of standing characteristic—a _pièce de
  • résistance_ for their friends to cut at; and in general they cut and come
  • again. I was tired of being called indiscreet and incautious; and I
  • determined for once to prove myself a model of prudence and wisdom. I
  • would not even hint my suspicions respecting the Aga. I would collect
  • evidence and carry it home to lay before my father, as the family friend
  • of the two Miss Jenkynses.
  • In my search after facts, I was often reminded of a description my father
  • had once given of a ladies’ committee that he had had to preside over.
  • He said he could not help thinking of a passage in Dickens, which spoke
  • of a chorus in which every man took the tune he knew best, and sang it to
  • his own satisfaction. So, at this charitable committee, every lady took
  • the subject uppermost in her mind, and talked about it to her own great
  • contentment, but not much to the advancement of the subject they had met
  • to discuss. But even that committee could have been nothing to the
  • Cranford ladies when I attempted to gain some clear and definite
  • information as to poor Peter’s height, appearance, and when and where he
  • was seen and heard of last. For instance, I remember asking Miss Pole
  • (and I thought the question was very opportune, for I put it when I met
  • her at a call at Mrs Forrester’s, and both the ladies had known Peter,
  • and I imagined that they might refresh each other’s memories)—I asked
  • Miss Pole what was the very last thing they had ever heard about him; and
  • then she named the absurd report to which I have alluded, about his
  • having been elected Great Lama of Thibet; and this was a signal for each
  • lady to go off on her separate idea. Mrs Forrester’s start was made on
  • the veiled prophet in Lalla Rookh—whether I thought he was meant for the
  • Great Lama, though Peter was not so ugly, indeed rather handsome, if he
  • had not been freckled. I was thankful to see her double upon Peter; but,
  • in a moment, the delusive lady was off upon Rowland’s Kalydor, and the
  • merits of cosmetics and hair oils in general, and holding forth so
  • fluently that I turned to listen to Miss Pole, who (through the llamas,
  • the beasts of burden) had got to Peruvian bonds, and the share market,
  • and her poor opinion of joint-stock banks in general, and of that one in
  • particular in which Miss Matty’s money was invested. In vain I put in
  • “When was it—in what year was it that you heard that Mr Peter was the
  • Great Lama?” They only joined issue to dispute whether llamas were
  • carnivorous animals or not; in which dispute they were not quite on fair
  • grounds, as Mrs Forrester (after they had grown warm and cool again)
  • acknowledged that she always confused carnivorous and graminivorous
  • together, just as she did horizontal and perpendicular; but then she
  • apologised for it very prettily, by saying that in her day the only use
  • people made of four-syllabled words was to teach how they should be
  • spelt.
  • The only fact I gained from this conversation was that certainly Peter
  • had last been heard of in India, “or that neighbourhood”; and that this
  • scanty intelligence of his whereabouts had reached Cranford in the year
  • when Miss Pole had brought her Indian muslin gown, long since worn out
  • (we washed it and mended it, and traced its decline and fall into a
  • window-blind before we could go on); and in a year when Wombwell came to
  • Cranford, because Miss Matty had wanted to see an elephant in order that
  • she might the better imagine Peter riding on one; and had seen a
  • boa-constrictor too, which was more than she wished to imagine in her
  • fancy-pictures of Peter’s locality; and in a year when Miss Jenkyns had
  • learnt some piece of poetry off by heart, and used to say, at all the
  • Cranford parties, how Peter was “surveying mankind from China to Peru,”
  • which everybody had thought very grand, and rather appropriate, because
  • India was between China and Peru, if you took care to turn the globe to
  • the left instead of the right.
  • I suppose all these inquiries of mine, and the consequent curiosity
  • excited in the minds of my friends, made us blind and deaf to what was
  • going on around us. It seemed to me as if the sun rose and shone, and as
  • if the rain rained on Cranford, just as usual, and I did not notice any
  • sign of the times that could be considered as a prognostic of any
  • uncommon event; and, to the best of my belief, not only Miss Matty and
  • Mrs Forrester, but even Miss Pole herself, whom we looked upon as a kind
  • of prophetess, from the knack she had of foreseeing things before they
  • came to pass—although she did not like to disturb her friends by telling
  • them her foreknowledge—even Miss Pole herself was breathless with
  • astonishment when she came to tell us of the astounding piece of news.
  • But I must recover myself; the contemplation of it, even at this distance
  • of time, has taken away my breath and my grammar, and unless I subdue my
  • emotion, my spelling will go too.
  • We were sitting—Miss Matty and I—much as usual, she in the blue chintz
  • easy-chair, with her back to the light, and her knitting in her hand, I
  • reading aloud the _St James’s Chronicle_. A few minutes more, and we
  • should have gone to make the little alterations in dress usual before
  • calling-time (twelve o’clock) in Cranford. I remember the scene and the
  • date well. We had been talking of the signor’s rapid recovery since the
  • warmer weather had set in, and praising Mr Hoggins’s skill, and lamenting
  • his want of refinement and manner (it seems a curious coincidence that
  • this should have been our subject, but so it was), when a knock was
  • heard—a caller’s knock—three distinct taps—and we were flying (that is to
  • say, Miss Matty could not walk very fast, having had a touch of
  • rheumatism) to our rooms, to change cap and collars, when Miss Pole
  • arrested us by calling out, as she came up the stairs, “Don’t go—I can’t
  • wait—it is not twelve, I know—but never mind your dress—I must speak to
  • you.” We did our best to look as if it was not we who had made the
  • hurried movement, the sound of which she had heard; for, of course, we
  • did not like to have it supposed that we had any old clothes that it was
  • convenient to wear out in the “sanctuary of home,” as Miss Jenkyns once
  • prettily called the back parlour, where she was tying up preserves. So
  • we threw our gentility with double force into our manners, and very
  • genteel we were for two minutes while Miss Pole recovered breath, and
  • excited our curiosity strongly by lifting up her hands in amazement, and
  • bringing them down in silence, as if what she had to say was too big for
  • words, and could only be expressed by pantomime.
  • “What do you think, Miss Matty? What _do_ you think? Lady Glenmire is
  • to marry—is to be married, I mean—Lady Glenmire—Mr Hoggins—Mr Hoggins is
  • going to marry Lady Glenmire!”
  • “Marry!” said we. “Marry! Madness!”
  • [Picture: What do you think, Miss Matty]
  • “Marry!” said Miss Pole, with the decision that belonged to her
  • character. “_I_ said marry! as you do; and I also said, ‘What a fool my
  • lady is going to make of herself!’ I could have said ‘Madness!’ but I
  • controlled myself, for it was in a public shop that I heard of it. Where
  • feminine delicacy is gone to, I don’t know! You and I, Miss Matty, would
  • have been ashamed to have known that our marriage was spoken of in a
  • grocer’s shop, in the hearing of shopmen!”
  • “But,” said Miss Matty, sighing as one recovering from a blow, “perhaps
  • it is not true. Perhaps we are doing her injustice.”
  • “No,” said Miss Pole. “I have taken care to ascertain that. I went
  • straight to Mrs Fitz-Adam, to borrow a cookery-book which I knew she had;
  • and I introduced my congratulations _à propos_ of the difficulty
  • gentlemen must have in house-keeping; and Mrs Fitz-Adam bridled up, and
  • said that she believed it was true, though how and where I could have
  • heard it she did not know. She said her brother and Lady Glenmire had
  • come to an understanding at last. ‘Understanding!’ such a coarse word!
  • But my lady will have to come down to many a want of refinement. I have
  • reason to believe Mr Hoggins sups on bread-and-cheese and beer every
  • night.
  • “Marry!” said Miss Matty once again. “Well! I never thought of it. Two
  • people that we know going to be married. It’s coming very near!”
  • “So near that my heart stopped beating when I heard of it, while you
  • might have counted twelve,” said Miss Pole.
  • “One does not know whose turn may come next. Here, in Cranford, poor
  • Lady Glenmire might have thought herself safe,” said Miss Matty, with a
  • gentle pity in her tones.
  • “Bah!” said Miss Pole, with a toss of her head. “Don’t you remember poor
  • dear Captain Brown’s song ‘Tibbie Fowler,’ and the line—
  • ‘Set her on the Tintock tap,
  • The wind will blaw a man till her.’”
  • “That was because ‘Tibbie Fowler’ was rich, I think.”
  • “Well! there was a kind of attraction about Lady Glenmire that I, for
  • one, should be ashamed to have.”
  • I put in my wonder. “But how can she have fancied Mr Hoggins? I am not
  • surprised that Mr Hoggins has liked her.”
  • “Oh! I don’t know. Mr Hoggins is rich, and very pleasant-looking,” said
  • Miss Matty, “and very good-tempered and kind-hearted.”
  • “She has married for an establishment, that’s it. I suppose she takes
  • the surgery with it,” said Miss Pole, with a little dry laugh at her own
  • joke. But, like many people who think they have made a severe and
  • sarcastic speech, which yet is clever of its kind, she began to relax in
  • her grimness from the moment when she made this allusion to the surgery;
  • and we turned to speculate on the way in which Mrs Jamieson would receive
  • the news. The person whom she had left in charge of her house to keep
  • off followers from her maids to set up a follower of her own! And that
  • follower a man whom Mrs Jamieson had tabooed as vulgar, and inadmissible
  • to Cranford society, not merely on account of his name, but because of
  • his voice, his complexion, his boots, smelling of the stable, and
  • himself, smelling of drugs. Had he ever been to see Lady Glenmire at Mrs
  • Jamieson’s? Chloride of lime would not purify the house in its owner’s
  • estimation if he had. Or had their interviews been confined to the
  • occasional meetings in the chamber of the poor sick conjuror, to whom,
  • with all our sense of the _mésalliance_, we could not help allowing that
  • they had both been exceedingly kind? And now it turned out that a
  • servant of Mrs Jamieson’s had been ill, and Mr Hoggins had been attending
  • her for some weeks. So the wolf had got into the fold, and now he was
  • carrying off the shepherdess. What would Mrs Jamieson say? We looked
  • into the darkness of futurity as a child gazes after a rocket up in the
  • cloudy sky, full of wondering expectation of the rattle, the discharge,
  • and the brilliant shower of sparks and light. Then we brought ourselves
  • down to earth and the present time by questioning each other (being all
  • equally ignorant, and all equally without the slightest data to build any
  • conclusions upon) as to when IT would take place? Where? How much a
  • year Mr Hoggins had? Whether she would drop her title? And how Martha
  • and the other correct servants in Cranford would ever be brought to
  • announce a married couple as Lady Glenmire and Mr Hoggins? But would
  • they be visited? Would Mrs Jamieson let us? Or must we choose between
  • the Honourable Mrs Jamieson and the degraded Lady Glenmire? We all liked
  • Lady Glenmire the best. She was bright, and kind, and sociable, and
  • agreeable; and Mrs Jamieson was dull, and inert, and pompous, and
  • tiresome. But we had acknowledged the sway of the latter so long, that
  • it seemed like a kind of disloyalty now even to meditate disobedience to
  • the prohibition we anticipated.
  • Mrs Forrester surprised us in our darned caps and patched collars; and we
  • forgot all about them in our eagerness to see how she would bear the
  • information, which we honourably left to Miss Pole, to impart, although,
  • if we had been inclined to take unfair advantage, we might have rushed in
  • ourselves, for she had a most out-of-place fit of coughing for five
  • minutes after Mrs Forrester entered the room. I shall never forget the
  • imploring expression of her eyes, as she looked at us over her
  • pocket-handkerchief. They said, as plain as words could speak, “Don’t
  • let Nature deprive me of the treasure which is mine, although for a time
  • I can make no use of it.” And we did not.
  • Mrs Forrester’s surprise was equal to ours; and her sense of injury
  • rather greater, because she had to feel for her Order, and saw more fully
  • than we could do how such conduct brought stains on the aristocracy.
  • When she and Miss Pole left us we endeavoured to subside into calmness;
  • but Miss Matty was really upset by the intelligence she had heard. She
  • reckoned it up, and it was more than fifteen years since she had heard of
  • any of her acquaintance going to be married, with the one exception of
  • Miss Jessie Brown; and, as she said, it gave her quite a shock, and made
  • her feel as if she could not think what would happen next.
  • I don’t know whether it is a fancy of mine, or a real fact, but I have
  • noticed that, just after the announcement of an engagement in any set,
  • the unmarried ladies in that set flutter out in an unusual gaiety and
  • newness of dress, as much as to say, in a tacit and unconscious manner,
  • “We also are spinsters.” Miss Matty and Miss Pole talked and thought
  • more about bonnets, gowns, caps, and shawls, during the fortnight that
  • succeeded this call, than I had known them do for years before. But it
  • might be the spring weather, for it was a warm and pleasant March; and
  • merinoes and beavers, and woollen materials of all sorts were but
  • ungracious receptacles of the bright sun’s glancing rays. It had not
  • been Lady Glenmire’s dress that had won Mr Hoggins’s heart, for she went
  • about on her errands of kindness more shabby than ever. Although in the
  • hurried glimpses I caught of her at church or elsewhere she appeared
  • rather to shun meeting any of her friends, her face seemed to have almost
  • something of the flush of youth in it; her lips looked redder and more
  • trembling full than in their old compressed state, and her eyes dwelt on
  • all things with a lingering light, as if she was learning to love
  • Cranford and its belongings. Mr Hoggins looked broad and radiant, and
  • creaked up the middle aisle at church in a brand-new pair of top-boots—an
  • audible, as well as visible, sign of his purposed change of state; for
  • the tradition went, that the boots he had worn till now were the
  • identical pair in which he first set out on his rounds in Cranford
  • twenty-five years ago; only they had been new-pieced, high and low, top
  • and bottom, heel and sole, black leather and brown leather, more times
  • than any one could tell.
  • None of the ladies in Cranford chose to sanction the marriage by
  • congratulating either of the parties. We wished to ignore the whole
  • affair until our liege lady, Mrs Jamieson, returned. Till she came back
  • to give us our cue, we felt that it would be better to consider the
  • engagement in the same light as the Queen of Spain’s legs—facts which
  • certainly existed, but the less said about the better. This restraint
  • upon our tongues—for you see if we did not speak about it to any of the
  • parties concerned, how could we get answers to the questions that we
  • longed to ask?—was beginning to be irksome, and our idea of the dignity
  • of silence was paling before our curiosity, when another direction was
  • given to our thoughts, by an announcement on the part of the principal
  • shopkeeper of Cranford, who ranged the trades from grocer and
  • cheesemonger to man-milliner, as occasion required, that the spring
  • fashions were arrived, and would be exhibited on the following Tuesday at
  • his rooms in High Street. Now Miss Matty had been only waiting for this
  • before buying herself a new silk gown. I had offered, it is true, to
  • send to Drumble for patterns, but she had rejected my proposal, gently
  • implying that she had not forgotten her disappointment about the
  • sea-green turban. I was thankful that I was on the spot now, to
  • counteract the dazzling fascination of any yellow or scarlet silk.
  • I must say a word or two here about myself. I have spoken of my father’s
  • old friendship for the Jenkyns family; indeed, I am not sure if there was
  • not some distant relationship. He had willingly allowed me to remain all
  • the winter at Cranford, in consideration of a letter which Miss Matty had
  • written to him about the time of the panic, in which I suspect she had
  • exaggerated my powers and my bravery as a defender of the house. But now
  • that the days were longer and more cheerful, he was beginning to urge the
  • necessity of my return; and I only delayed in a sort of odd forlorn hope
  • that if I could obtain any clear information, I might make the account
  • given by the signora of the Aga Jenkyns tally with that of “poor Peter,”
  • his appearance and disappearance, which I had winnowed out of the
  • conversation of Miss Pole and Mrs Forrester.
  • CHAPTER XIII—STOPPED PAYMENT
  • THE very Tuesday morning on which Mr Johnson was going to show the
  • fashions, the post-woman brought two letters to the house. I say the
  • post-woman, but I should say the postman’s wife. He was a lame
  • shoemaker, a very clean, honest man, much respected in the town; but he
  • never brought the letters round except on unusual occasions, such as
  • Christmas Day or Good Friday; and on those days the letters, which should
  • have been delivered at eight in the morning, did not make their
  • appearance until two or three in the afternoon, for every one liked poor
  • Thomas, and gave him a welcome on these festive occasions. He used to
  • say, “He was welly stawed wi’ eating, for there were three or four houses
  • where nowt would serve ’em but he must share in their breakfast;” and by
  • the time he had done his last breakfast, he came to some other friend who
  • was beginning dinner; but come what might in the way of temptation, Tom
  • was always sober, civil, and smiling; and, as Miss Jenkyns used to say,
  • it was a lesson in patience, that she doubted not would call out that
  • precious quality in some minds, where, but for Thomas, it might have lain
  • dormant and undiscovered. Patience was certainly very dormant in Miss
  • Jenkyns’s mind. She was always expecting letters, and always drumming on
  • the table till the post-woman had called or gone past. On Christmas Day
  • and Good Friday she drummed from breakfast till church, from church-time
  • till two o’clock—unless when the fire wanted stirring, when she
  • invariably knocked down the fire-irons, and scolded Miss Matty for it.
  • But equally certain was the hearty welcome and the good dinner for
  • Thomas; Miss Jenkyns standing over him like a bold dragoon, questioning
  • him as to his children—what they were doing—what school they went to;
  • upbraiding him if another was likely to make its appearance, but sending
  • even the little babies the shilling and the mince-pie which was her gift
  • to all the children, with half-a-crown in addition for both father and
  • mother. The post was not half of so much consequence to dear Miss Matty;
  • but not for the world would she have diminished Thomas’s welcome and his
  • dole, though I could see that she felt rather shy over the ceremony,
  • which had been regarded by Miss Jenkyns as a glorious opportunity for
  • giving advice and benefiting her fellow-creatures. Miss Matty would
  • steal the money all in a lump into his hand, as if she were ashamed of
  • herself. Miss Jenkyns gave him each individual coin separate, with a
  • “There! that’s for yourself; that’s for Jenny,” etc. Miss Matty would
  • even beckon Martha out of the kitchen while he ate his food: and once, to
  • my knowledge, winked at its rapid disappearance into a blue cotton
  • pocket-handkerchief. Miss Jenkyns almost scolded him if he did not leave
  • a clean plate, however heaped it might have been, and gave an injunction
  • with every mouthful.
  • [Picture: Standing over him like a bold dragoon]
  • I have wandered a long way from the two letters that awaited us on the
  • breakfast-table that Tuesday morning. Mine was from my father. Miss
  • Matty’s was printed. My father’s was just a man’s letter; I mean it was
  • very dull, and gave no information beyond that he was well, that they had
  • had a good deal of rain, that trade was very stagnant, and there were
  • many disagreeable rumours afloat. He then asked me if I knew whether
  • Miss Matty still retained her shares in the Town and County Bank, as
  • there were very unpleasant reports about it; though nothing more than he
  • had always foreseen, and had prophesied to Miss Jenkyns years ago, when
  • she would invest their little property in it—the only unwise step that
  • clever woman had ever taken, to his knowledge (the only time she ever
  • acted against his advice, I knew). However, if anything had gone wrong,
  • of course I was not to think of leaving Miss Matty while I could be of
  • any use, etc.
  • “Who is your letter from, my dear? Mine is a very civil invitation,
  • signed ‘Edwin Wilson,’ asking me to attend an important meeting of the
  • shareholders of the Town and County Bank, to be held in Drumble, on
  • Thursday the twenty-first. I am sure, it is very attentive of them to
  • remember me.”
  • I did not like to hear of this “important meeting,” for, though I did not
  • know much about business, I feared it confirmed what my father said:
  • however, I thought, ill news always came fast enough, so I resolved to
  • say nothing about my alarm, and merely told her that my father was well,
  • and sent his kind regards to her. She kept turning over and admiring her
  • letter. At last she spoke—
  • “I remember their sending one to Deborah just like this; but that I did
  • not wonder at, for everybody knew she was so clear-headed. I am afraid I
  • could not help them much; indeed, if they came to accounts, I should be
  • quite in the way, for I never could do sums in my head. Deborah, I know,
  • rather wished to go, and went so far as to order a new bonnet for the
  • occasion: but when the time came she had a bad cold; so they sent her a
  • very polite account of what they had done. Chosen a director, I think it
  • was. Do you think they want me to help them to choose a director? I am
  • sure I should choose your father at once!’
  • “My father has no shares in the bank,” said I.
  • “Oh, no! I remember. He objected very much to Deborah’s buying any, I
  • believe. But she was quite the woman of business, and always judged for
  • herself; and here, you see, they have paid eight per cent. all these
  • years.”
  • It was a very uncomfortable subject to me, with my half-knowledge; so I
  • thought I would change the conversation, and I asked at what time she
  • thought we had better go and see the fashions. “Well, my dear,” she
  • said, “the thing is this: it is not etiquette to go till after twelve;
  • but then, you see, all Cranford will be there, and one does not like to
  • be too curious about dress and trimmings and caps with all the world
  • looking on. It is never genteel to be over-curious on these occasions.
  • Deborah had the knack of always looking as if the latest fashion was
  • nothing new to her; a manner she had caught from Lady Arley, who did see
  • all the new modes in London, you know. So I thought we would just slip
  • down—for I do want this morning, soon after breakfast half-a-pound of
  • tea—and then we could go up and examine the things at our leisure, and
  • see exactly how my new silk gown must be made; and then, after twelve, we
  • could go with our minds disengaged, and free from thoughts of dress.”
  • We began to talk of Miss Matty’s new silk gown. I discovered that it
  • would be really the first time in her life that she had had to choose
  • anything of consequence for herself: for Miss Jenkyns had always been the
  • more decided character, whatever her taste might have been; and it is
  • astonishing how such people carry the world before them by the mere force
  • of will. Miss Matty anticipated the sight of the glossy folds with as
  • much delight as if the five sovereigns, set apart for the purchase, could
  • buy all the silks in the shop; and (remembering my own loss of two hours
  • in a toyshop before I could tell on what wonder to spend a silver
  • threepence) I was very glad that we were going early, that dear Miss
  • Matty might have leisure for the delights of perplexity.
  • If a happy sea-green could be met with, the gown was to be sea-green: if
  • not, she inclined to maize, and I to silver gray; and we discussed the
  • requisite number of breadths until we arrived at the shop-door. We were
  • to buy the tea, select the silk, and then clamber up the iron corkscrew
  • stairs that led into what was once a loft, though now a fashion
  • show-room.
  • The young men at Mr Johnson’s had on their best looks; and their best
  • cravats, and pivoted themselves over the counter with surprising
  • activity. They wanted to show us upstairs at once; but on the principle
  • of business first and pleasure afterwards, we stayed to purchase the tea.
  • Here Miss Matty’s absence of mind betrayed itself. If she was made aware
  • that she had been drinking green tea at any time, she always thought it
  • her duty to lie awake half through the night afterward (I have known her
  • take it in ignorance many a time without such effects), and consequently
  • green tea was prohibited the house; yet to-day she herself asked for the
  • obnoxious article, under the impression that she was talking about the
  • silk. However, the mistake was soon rectified; and then the silks were
  • unrolled in good truth. By this time the shop was pretty well filled,
  • for it was Cranford market-day, and many of the farmers and country
  • people from the neighbourhood round came in, sleeking down their hair,
  • and glancing shyly about, from under their eyelids, as anxious to take
  • back some notion of the unusual gaiety to the mistress or the lasses at
  • home, and yet feeling that they were out of place among the smart shopmen
  • and gay shawls and summer prints. One honest-looking man, however, made
  • his way up to the counter at which we stood, and boldly asked to look at
  • a shawl or two. The other country folk confined themselves to the
  • grocery side; but our neighbour was evidently too full of some kind
  • intention towards mistress, wife or daughter, to be shy; and it soon
  • became a question with me, whether he or Miss Matty would keep their
  • shopmen the longest time. He thought each shawl more beautiful than the
  • last; and, as for Miss Matty, she smiled and sighed over each fresh bale
  • that was brought out; one colour set off another, and the heap together
  • would, as she said, make even the rainbow look poor.
  • “I am afraid,” said she, hesitating, “Whichever I choose I shall wish I
  • had taken another. Look at this lovely crimson! it would be so warm in
  • winter. But spring is coming on, you know. I wish I could have a gown
  • for every season,” said she, dropping her voice—as we all did in Cranford
  • whenever we talked of anything we wished for but could not afford.
  • “However,” she continued in a louder and more cheerful tone, “it would
  • give me a great deal of trouble to take care of them if I had them; so, I
  • think, I’ll only take one. But which must it be, my dear?”
  • And now she hovered over a lilac with yellow spots, while I pulled out a
  • quiet sage-green that had faded into insignificance under the more
  • brilliant colours, but which was nevertheless a good silk in its humble
  • way. Our attention was called off to our neighbour. He had chosen a
  • shawl of about thirty shillings’ value; and his face looked broadly
  • happy, under the anticipation, no doubt, of the pleasant surprise he
  • would give to some Molly or Jenny at home; he had tugged a leathern purse
  • out of his breeches-pocket, and had offered a five-pound note in payment
  • for the shawl, and for some parcels which had been brought round to him
  • from the grocery counter; and it was just at this point that he attracted
  • our notice. The shopman was examining the note with a puzzled, doubtful
  • air.
  • “Town and County Bank! I am not sure, sir, but I believe we have
  • received a warning against notes issued by this bank only this morning.
  • I will just step and ask Mr Johnson, sir; but I’m afraid I must trouble
  • you for payment in cash, or in a note of a different bank.”
  • I never saw a man’s countenance fall so suddenly into dismay and
  • bewilderment. It was almost piteous to see the rapid change.
  • “Dang it!” said he, striking his fist down on the table, as if to try
  • which was the harder, “the chap talks as if notes and gold were to be had
  • for the picking up.”
  • Miss Matty had forgotten her silk gown in her interest for the man. I
  • don’t think she had caught the name of the bank, and in my nervous
  • cowardice I was anxious that she should not; and so I began admiring the
  • yellow-spotted lilac gown that I had been utterly condemning only a
  • minute before. But it was of no use.
  • “What bank was it? I mean, what bank did your note belong to?”
  • “Town and County Bank.”
  • “Let me see it,” said she quietly to the shopman, gently taking it out of
  • his hand, as he brought it back to return it to the farmer.
  • Mr Johnson was very sorry, but, from information he had received, the
  • notes issued by that bank were little better than waste paper.
  • “I don’t understand it,” said Miss Matty to me in a low voice. “That is
  • our bank, is it not?—the Town and County Bank?”
  • “Yes,” said I. “This lilac silk will just match the ribbons in your new
  • cap, I believe,” I continued, holding up the folds so as to catch the
  • light, and wishing that the man would make haste and be gone, and yet
  • having a new wonder, that had only just sprung up, how far it was wise or
  • right in me to allow Miss Matty to make this expensive purchase, if the
  • affairs of the bank were really so bad as the refusal of the note
  • implied.
  • But Miss Matty put on the soft dignified manner, peculiar to her, rarely
  • used, and yet which became her so well, and laying her hand gently on
  • mine, she said—
  • “Never mind the silks for a few minutes, dear. I don’t understand you,
  • sir,” turning now to the shopman, who had been attending to the farmer.
  • “Is this a forged note?”
  • “Oh, no, ma’am. It is a true note of its kind; but you see, ma’am, it is
  • a joint-stock bank, and there are reports out that it is likely to break.
  • Mr Johnson is only doing his duty, ma’am, as I am sure Mr Dobson knows.”
  • But Mr Dobson could not respond to the appealing bow by any answering
  • smile. He was turning the note absently over in his fingers, looking
  • gloomily enough at the parcel containing the lately-chosen shawl.
  • “It’s hard upon a poor man,” said he, “as earns every farthing with the
  • sweat of his brow. However, there’s no help for it. You must take back
  • your shawl, my man; Lizzle must go on with her cloak for a while. And
  • yon figs for the little ones—I promised them to ’em—I’ll take them; but
  • the ’bacco, and the other things”—
  • “I will give you five sovereigns for your note, my good man,” said Miss
  • Matty. “I think there is some great mistake about it, for I am one of
  • the shareholders, and I’m sure they would have told me if things had not
  • been going on right.”
  • The shopman whispered a word or two across the table to Miss Matty. She
  • looked at him with a dubious air.
  • “Perhaps so,” said she. “But I don’t pretend to understand business; I
  • only know that if it is going to fail, and if honest people are to lose
  • their money because they have taken our notes—I can’t explain myself,”
  • said she, suddenly becoming aware that she had got into a long sentence
  • with four people for audience; “only I would rather exchange my gold for
  • the note, if you please,” turning to the farmer, “and then you can take
  • your wife the shawl. It is only going without my gown a few days
  • longer,” she continued, speaking to me. “Then, I have no doubt,
  • everything will be cleared up.”
  • “But if it is cleared up the wrong way?” said I.
  • “Why, then it will only have been common honesty in me, as a shareholder,
  • to have given this good man the money. I am quite clear about it in my
  • own mind; but, you know, I can never speak quite as comprehensibly as
  • others can, only you must give me your note, Mr Dobson, if you please,
  • and go on with your purchases with these sovereigns.”
  • [Picture: You must give me your note, Mr Dobson, if you please]
  • The man looked at her with silent gratitude—too awkward to put his thanks
  • into words; but he hung back for a minute or two, fumbling with his note.
  • “I’m loth to make another one lose instead of me, if it is a loss; but,
  • you see, five pounds is a deal of money to a man with a family; and, as
  • you say, ten to one in a day or two the note will be as good as gold
  • again.”
  • “No hope of that, my friend,” said the shopman.
  • “The more reason why I should take it,” said Miss Matty quietly. She
  • pushed her sovereigns towards the man, who slowly laid his note down in
  • exchange. “Thank you. I will wait a day or two before I purchase any of
  • these silks; perhaps you will then have a greater choice. My dear, will
  • you come upstairs?”
  • We inspected the fashions with as minute and curious an interest as if
  • the gown to be made after them had been bought. I could not see that the
  • little event in the shop below had in the least damped Miss Matty’s
  • curiosity as to the make of sleeves or the sit of skirts. She once or
  • twice exchanged congratulations with me on our private and leisurely view
  • of the bonnets and shawls; but I was, all the time, not so sure that our
  • examination was so utterly private, for I caught glimpses of a figure
  • dodging behind the cloaks and mantles; and, by a dexterous move, I came
  • face to face with Miss Pole, also in morning costume (the principal
  • feature of which was her being without teeth, and wearing a veil to
  • conceal the deficiency), come on the same errand as ourselves. But she
  • quickly took her departure, because, as she said, she had a bad headache,
  • and did not feel herself up to conversation.
  • As we came down through the shop, the civil Mr Johnson was awaiting us;
  • he had been informed of the exchange of the note for gold, and with much
  • good feeling and real kindness, but with a little want of tact, he wished
  • to condole with Miss Matty, and impress upon her the true state of the
  • case. I could only hope that he had heard an exaggerated rumour for he
  • said that her shares were worse than nothing, and that the bank could not
  • pay a shilling in the pound. I was glad that Miss Matty seemed still a
  • little incredulous; but I could not tell how much of this was real or
  • assumed, with that self-control which seemed habitual to ladies of Miss
  • Matty’s standing in Cranford, who would have thought their dignity
  • compromised by the slightest expression of surprise, dismay, or any
  • similar feeling to an inferior in station, or in a public shop. However,
  • we walked home very silently. I am ashamed to say, I believe I was
  • rather vexed and annoyed at Miss Matty’s conduct in taking the note to
  • herself so decidedly. I had so set my heart upon her having a new silk
  • gown, which she wanted sadly; in general she was so undecided anybody
  • might turn her round; in this case I had felt that it was no use
  • attempting it, but I was not the less put out at the result.
  • Somehow, after twelve o’clock, we both acknowledged to a sated curiosity
  • about the fashions, and to a certain fatigue of body (which was, in fact,
  • depression of mind) that indisposed us to go out again. But still we
  • never spoke of the note; till, all at once, something possessed me to ask
  • Miss Matty if she would think it her duty to offer sovereigns for all the
  • notes of the Town and County Bank she met with? I could have bitten my
  • tongue out the minute I had said it. She looked up rather sadly, and as
  • if I had thrown a new perplexity into her already distressed mind; and
  • for a minute or two she did not speak. Then she said—my own dear Miss
  • Matty—without a shade of reproach in her voice—
  • “My dear, I never feel as if my mind was what people call very strong;
  • and it’s often hard enough work for me to settle what I ought to do with
  • the case right before me. I was very thankful to—I was very thankful,
  • that I saw my duty this morning, with the poor man standing by me; but
  • its rather a strain upon me to keep thinking and thinking what I should
  • do if such and such a thing happened; and, I believe, I had rather wait
  • and see what really does come; and I don’t doubt I shall be helped then
  • if I don’t fidget myself, and get too anxious beforehand. You know,
  • love, I’m not like Deborah. If Deborah had lived, I’ve no doubt she
  • would have seen after them, before they had got themselves into this
  • state.”
  • We had neither of us much appetite for dinner, though we tried to talk
  • cheerfully about indifferent things. When we returned into the
  • drawing-room, Miss Matty unlocked her desk and began to look over her
  • account-books. I was so penitent for what I had said in the morning,
  • that I did not choose to take upon myself the presumption to suppose that
  • I could assist her; I rather left her alone, as, with puzzled brow, her
  • eye followed her pen up and down the ruled page. By-and-by she shut the
  • book, locked the desk, and came and drew a chair to mine, where I sat in
  • moody sorrow over the fire. I stole my hand into hers; she clasped it,
  • but did not speak a word. At last she said, with forced composure in her
  • voice, “If that bank goes wrong, I shall lose one hundred and forty-nine
  • pounds thirteen shillings and fourpence a year; I shall only have
  • thirteen pounds a year left.” I squeezed her hand hard and tight. I did
  • not know what to say. Presently (it was too dark to see her face) I felt
  • her fingers work convulsively in my grasp; and I knew she was going to
  • speak again. I heard the sobs in her voice as she said, “I hope it’s not
  • wrong—not wicked—but, oh! I am so glad poor Deborah is spared this. She
  • could not have borne to come down in the world—she had such a noble,
  • lofty spirit.”
  • This was all she said about the sister who had insisted upon investing
  • their little property in that unlucky bank. We were later in lighting
  • the candle than usual that night, and until that light shamed us into
  • speaking, we sat together very silently and sadly.
  • However, we took to our work after tea with a kind of forced cheerfulness
  • (which soon became real as far as it went), talking of that never-ending
  • wonder, Lady Glenmire’s engagement. Miss Matty was almost coming round
  • to think it a good thing.
  • “I don’t mean to deny that men are troublesome in a house. I don’t judge
  • from my own experience, for my father was neatness itself, and wiped his
  • shoes on coming in as carefully as any woman; but still a man has a sort
  • of knowledge of what should be done in difficulties, that it is very
  • pleasant to have one at hand ready to lean upon. Now, Lady Glenmire,
  • instead of being tossed about, and wondering where she is to settle, will
  • be certain of a home among pleasant and kind people, such as our good
  • Miss Pole and Mrs Forrester. And Mr Hoggins is really a very personable
  • man; and as for his manners, why, if they are not very polished, I have
  • known people with very good hearts and very clever minds too, who were
  • not what some people reckoned refined, but who were both true and
  • tender.”
  • She fell off into a soft reverie about Mr Holbrook, and I did not
  • interrupt her, I was so busy maturing a plan I had had in my mind for
  • some days, but which this threatened failure of the bank had brought to a
  • crisis. That night, after Miss Matty went to bed, I treacherously
  • lighted the candle again, and sat down in the drawing-room to compose a
  • letter to the Aga Jenkyns, a letter which should affect him if he were
  • Peter, and yet seem a mere statement of dry facts if he were a stranger.
  • The church clock pealed out two before I had done.
  • The next morning news came, both official and otherwise, that the Town
  • and County Bank had stopped payment. Miss Matty was ruined.
  • She tried to speak quietly to me; but when she came to the actual fact
  • that she would have but about five shillings a week to live upon, she
  • could not restrain a few tears.
  • “I am not crying for myself, dear,” said she, wiping them away; “I
  • believe I am crying for the very silly thought of how my mother would
  • grieve if she could know; she always cared for us so much more than for
  • herself. But many a poor person has less, and I am not very extravagant,
  • and, thank God, when the neck of mutton, and Martha’s wages, and the rent
  • are paid, I have not a farthing owing. Poor Martha! I think she’ll be
  • sorry to leave me.”
  • Miss Matty smiled at me through her tears, and she would fain have had me
  • see only the smile, not the tears.
  • CHAPTER XIV—FRIENDS IN NEED
  • IT was an example to me, and I fancy it might be to many others, to see
  • how immediately Miss Matty set about the retrenchment which she knew to
  • be right under her altered circumstances. While she went down to speak
  • to Martha, and break the intelligence to her, I stole out with my letter
  • to the Aga Jenkyns, and went to the signor’s lodgings to obtain the exact
  • address. I bound the signora to secrecy; and indeed her military manners
  • had a degree of shortness and reserve in them which made her always say
  • as little as possible, except when under the pressure of strong
  • excitement. Moreover (which made my secret doubly sure), the signor was
  • now so far recovered as to be looking forward to travelling and conjuring
  • again in the space of a few days, when he, his wife, and little Phoebe
  • would leave Cranford. Indeed, I found him looking over a great black and
  • red placard, in which the Signor Brunoni’s accomplishments were set
  • forth, and to which only the name of the town where he would next display
  • them was wanting. He and his wife were so much absorbed in deciding
  • where the red letters would come in with most effect (it might have been
  • the Rubric for that matter), that it was some time before I could get my
  • question asked privately, and not before I had given several decisions,
  • the which I questioned afterwards with equal wisdom of sincerity as soon
  • as the signor threw in his doubts and reasons on the important subject.
  • At last I got the address, spelt by sound, and very queer it looked. I
  • dropped it in the post on my way home, and then for a minute I stood
  • looking at the wooden pane with a gaping slit which divided me from the
  • letter but a moment ago in my hand. It was gone from me like life, never
  • to be recalled. It would get tossed about on the sea, and stained with
  • sea-waves perhaps, and be carried among palm-trees, and scented with all
  • tropical fragrance; the little piece of paper, but an hour ago so
  • familiar and commonplace, had set out on its race to the strange wild
  • countries beyond the Ganges! But I could not afford to lose much time on
  • this speculation. I hastened home, that Miss Matty might not miss me.
  • Martha opened the door to me, her face swollen with crying. As soon as
  • she saw me she burst out afresh, and taking hold of my arm she pulled me
  • in, and banged the door to, in order to ask me if indeed it was all true
  • that Miss Matty had been saying.
  • “I’ll never leave her! No; I won’t. I telled her so, and said I could
  • not think how she could find in her heart to give me warning. I could
  • not have had the face to do it, if I’d been her. I might ha’ been just
  • as good for nothing as Mrs Fitz-Adam’s Rosy, who struck for wages after
  • living seven years and a half in one place. I said I was not one to go
  • and serve Mammon at that rate; that I knew when I’d got a good missus, if
  • she didn’t know when she’d got a good servant”—
  • “But, Martha,” said I, cutting in while she wiped her eyes.
  • “Don’t, ‘but Martha’ me,” she replied to my deprecatory tone.
  • “Listen to reason”—
  • “I’ll not listen to reason,” she said, now in full possession of her
  • voice, which had been rather choked with sobbing. “Reason always means
  • what someone else has got to say. Now I think what I’ve got to say is
  • good enough reason; but reason or not, I’ll say it, and I’ll stick to it.
  • I’ve money in the Savings Bank, and I’ve a good stock of clothes, and I’m
  • not going to leave Miss Matty. No, not if she gives me warning every
  • hour in the day!”
  • She put her arms akimbo, as much as to say she defied me; and, indeed, I
  • could hardly tell how to begin to remonstrate with her, so much did I
  • feel that Miss Matty, in her increasing infirmity, needed the attendance
  • of this kind and faithful woman.
  • “Well”—said I at last.
  • “I’m thankful you begin with ‘well!’ If you’d have begun with ‘but,’ as
  • you did afore, I’d not ha’ listened to you. Now you may go on.”
  • “I know you would be a great loss to Miss Matty, Martha”—
  • “I telled her so. A loss she’d never cease to be sorry for,” broke in
  • Martha triumphantly.
  • “Still, she will have so little—so very little—to live upon, that I don’t
  • see just now how she could find you food—she will even be pressed for her
  • own. I tell you this, Martha, because I feel you are like a friend to
  • dear Miss Matty, but you know she might not like to have it spoken
  • about.”
  • Apparently this was even a blacker view of the subject than Miss Matty
  • had presented to her, for Martha just sat down on the first chair that
  • came to hand, and cried out loud (we had been standing in the kitchen).
  • At last she put her apron down, and looking me earnestly in the face,
  • asked, “Was that the reason Miss Matty wouldn’t order a pudding to-day?
  • She said she had no great fancy for sweet things, and you and she would
  • just have a mutton chop. But I’ll be up to her. Never you tell, but
  • I’ll make her a pudding, and a pudding she’ll like, too, and I’ll pay for
  • it myself; so mind you see she eats it. Many a one has been comforted in
  • their sorrow by seeing a good dish come upon the table.”
  • I was rather glad that Martha’s energy had taken the immediate and
  • practical direction of pudding-making, for it staved off the quarrelsome
  • discussion as to whether she should or should not leave Miss Matty’s
  • service. She began to tie on a clean apron, and otherwise prepare
  • herself for going to the shop for the butter, eggs, and what else she
  • might require. She would not use a scrap of the articles already in the
  • house for her cookery, but went to an old tea-pot in which her private
  • store of money was deposited, and took out what she wanted.
  • I found Miss Matty very quiet, and not a little sad; but by-and-by she
  • tried to smile for my sake. It was settled that I was to write to my
  • father, and ask him to come over and hold a consultation, and as soon as
  • this letter was despatched we began to talk over future plans. Miss
  • Matty’s idea was to take a single room, and retain as much of her
  • furniture as would be necessary to fit up this, and sell the rest, and
  • there to quietly exist upon what would remain after paying the rent. For
  • my part, I was more ambitious and less contented. I thought of all the
  • things by which a woman, past middle age, and with the education common
  • to ladies fifty years ago, could earn or add to a living without
  • materially losing caste; but at length I put even this last clause on one
  • side, and wondered what in the world Miss Matty could do.
  • Teaching was, of course, the first thing that suggested itself. If Miss
  • Matty could teach children anything, it would throw her among the little
  • elves in whom her soul delighted. I ran over her accomplishments. Once
  • upon a time I had heard her say she could play “Ah! vous dirai-je,
  • maman?” on the piano, but that was long, long ago; that faint shadow of
  • musical acquirement had died out years before. She had also once been
  • able to trace out patterns very nicely for muslin embroidery, by dint of
  • placing a piece of silver paper over the design to be copied, and holding
  • both against the window-pane while she marked the scollop and
  • eyelet-holes. But that was her nearest approach to the accomplishment of
  • drawing, and I did not think it would go very far. Then again, as to the
  • branches of a solid English education—fancy work and the use of the
  • globes—such as the mistress of the Ladies’ Seminary, to which all the
  • tradespeople in Cranford sent their daughters, professed to teach. Miss
  • Matty’s eyes were failing her, and I doubted if she could discover the
  • number of threads in a worsted-work pattern, or rightly appreciate the
  • different shades required for Queen Adelaide’s face in the loyal
  • wool-work now fashionable in Cranford. As for the use of the globes, I
  • had never been able to find it out myself, so perhaps I was not a good
  • judge of Miss Matty’s capability of instructing in this branch of
  • education; but it struck me that equators and tropics, and such mystical
  • circles, were very imaginary lines indeed to her, and that she looked
  • upon the signs of the Zodiac as so many remnants of the Black Art.
  • What she piqued herself upon, as arts in which she excelled, was making
  • candle-lighters, or “spills” (as she preferred calling them), of coloured
  • paper, cut so as to resemble feathers, and knitting garters in a variety
  • of dainty stitches. I had once said, on receiving a present of an
  • elaborate pair, that I should feel quite tempted to drop one of them in
  • the street, in order to have it admired; but I found this little joke
  • (and it was a very little one) was such a distress to her sense of
  • propriety, and was taken with such anxious, earnest alarm, lest the
  • temptation might some day prove too strong for me, that I quite regretted
  • having ventured upon it. A present of these delicately-wrought garters,
  • a bunch of gay “spills,” or a set of cards on which sewing-silk was wound
  • in a mystical manner, were the well-known tokens of Miss Matty’s favour.
  • But would any one pay to have their children taught these arts? or,
  • indeed, would Miss Matty sell, for filthy lucre, the knack and the skill
  • with which she made trifles of value to those who loved her?
  • I had to come down to reading, writing, and arithmetic; and, in reading
  • the chapter every morning, she always coughed before coming to long
  • words. I doubted her power of getting through a genealogical chapter,
  • with any number of coughs. Writing she did well and delicately—but
  • spelling! She seemed to think that the more out-of-the-way this was, and
  • the more trouble it cost her, the greater the compliment she paid to her
  • correspondent; and words that she would spell quite correctly in her
  • letters to me became perfect enigmas when she wrote to my father.
  • No! there was nothing she could teach to the rising generation of
  • Cranford, unless they had been quick learners and ready imitators of her
  • patience, her humility, her sweetness, her quiet contentment with all
  • that she could not do. I pondered and pondered until dinner was
  • announced by Martha, with a face all blubbered and swollen with crying.
  • Miss Matty had a few little peculiarities which Martha was apt to regard
  • as whims below her attention, and appeared to consider as childish
  • fancies of which an old lady of fifty-eight should try and cure herself.
  • But to-day everything was attended to with the most careful regard. The
  • bread was cut to the imaginary pattern of excellence that existed in Miss
  • Matty’s mind, as being the way which her mother had preferred, the
  • curtain was drawn so as to exclude the dead brick wall of a neighbour’s
  • stable, and yet left so as to show every tender leaf of the poplar which
  • was bursting into spring beauty. Martha’s tone to Miss Matty was just
  • such as that good, rough-spoken servant usually kept sacred for little
  • children, and which I had never heard her use to any grown-up person.
  • I had forgotten to tell Miss Matty about the pudding, and I was afraid
  • she might not do justice to it, for she had evidently very little
  • appetite this day; so I seized the opportunity of letting her into the
  • secret while Martha took away the meat. Miss Matty’s eyes filled with
  • tears, and she could not speak, either to express surprise or delight,
  • when Martha returned bearing it aloft, made in the most wonderful
  • representation of a lion _couchant_ that ever was moulded. Martha’s face
  • gleamed with triumph as she set it down before Miss Matty with an
  • exultant “There!” Miss Matty wanted to speak her thanks, but could not;
  • so she took Martha’s hand and shook it warmly, which set Martha off
  • crying, and I myself could hardly keep up the necessary composure.
  • Martha burst out of the room, and Miss Matty had to clear her voice once
  • or twice before she could speak. At last she said, “I should like to
  • keep this pudding under a glass shade, my dear!” and the notion of the
  • lion _couchant_, with his currant eyes, being hoisted up to the place of
  • honour on a mantelpiece, tickled my hysterical fancy, and I began to
  • laugh, which rather surprised Miss Matty.
  • “I am sure, dear, I have seen uglier things under a glass shade before
  • now,” said she.
  • So had I, many a time and oft, and I accordingly composed my countenance
  • (and now I could hardly keep from crying), and we both fell to upon the
  • pudding, which was indeed excellent—only every morsel seemed to choke us,
  • our hearts were so full.
  • We had too much to think about to talk much that afternoon. It passed
  • over very tranquilly. But when the tea-urn was brought in a new thought
  • came into my head. Why should not Miss Matty sell tea—be an agent to the
  • East India Tea Company which then existed? I could see no objections to
  • this plan, while the advantages were many—always supposing that Miss
  • Matty could get over the degradation of condescending to anything like
  • trade. Tea was neither greasy nor sticky—grease and stickiness being two
  • of the qualities which Miss Matty could not endure. No shop-window would
  • be required. A small, genteel notification of her being licensed to sell
  • tea would, it is true, be necessary, but I hoped that it could be placed
  • where no one would see it. Neither was tea a heavy article, so as to tax
  • Miss Matty’s fragile strength. The only thing against my plan was the
  • buying and selling involved.
  • While I was giving but absent answers to the questions Miss Matty was
  • putting—almost as absently—we heard a clumping sound on the stairs, and a
  • whispering outside the door, which indeed once opened and shut as if by
  • some invisible agency. After a little while Martha came in, dragging
  • after her a great tall young man, all crimson with shyness, and finding
  • his only relief in perpetually sleeking down his hair.
  • “Please, ma’am, he’s only Jem Hearn,” said Martha, by way of an
  • introduction; and so out of breath was she that I imagine she had had
  • some bodily struggle before she could overcome his reluctance to be
  • presented on the courtly scene of Miss Matilda Jenkyns’s drawing-room.
  • “And please, ma’am, he wants to marry me off-hand. And please, ma’am, we
  • want to take a lodger—just one quiet lodger, to make our two ends meet;
  • and we’d take any house conformable; and, oh dear Miss Matty, if I may be
  • so bold, would you have any objections to lodging with us? Jem wants it
  • as much as I do.” [To Jem ]—“You great oaf! why can’t you back me!—But
  • he does want it all the same, very bad—don’t you, Jem?—only, you see,
  • he’s dazed at being called on to speak before quality.”
  • [Picture: Please, ma’am, he wants to marry me off-hand]
  • “It’s not that,” broke in Jem. “It’s that you’ve taken me all on a
  • sudden, and I didn’t think for to get married so soon—and such quick
  • words does flabbergast a man. It’s not that I’m against it, ma’am”
  • (addressing Miss Matty), “only Martha has such quick ways with her when
  • once she takes a thing into her head; and marriage, ma’am—marriage nails
  • a man, as one may say. I dare say I shan’t mind it after it’s once
  • over.”
  • “Please, ma’am,” said Martha—who had plucked at his sleeve, and nudged
  • him with her elbow, and otherwise tried to interrupt him all the time he
  • had been speaking—“don’t mind him, he’ll come to; ’twas only last night
  • he was an-axing me, and an-axing me, and all the more because I said I
  • could not think of it for years to come, and now he’s only taken aback
  • with the suddenness of the joy; but you know, Jem, you are just as full
  • as me about wanting a lodger.” (Another great nudge.)
  • “Ay! if Miss Matty would lodge with us—otherwise I’ve no mind to be
  • cumbered with strange folk in the house,” said Jem, with a want of tact
  • which I could see enraged Martha, who was trying to represent a lodger as
  • the great object they wished to obtain, and that, in fact, Miss Matty
  • would be smoothing their path and conferring a favour, if she would only
  • come and live with them.
  • Miss Matty herself was bewildered by the pair; their, or rather Martha’s
  • sudden resolution in favour of matrimony staggered her, and stood between
  • her and the contemplation of the plan which Martha had at heart. Miss
  • Matty began—
  • “Marriage is a very solemn thing, Martha.”
  • “It is indeed, ma’am,” quoth Jem. “Not that I’ve no objections to
  • Martha.”
  • “You’ve never let me a-be for asking me for to fix when I would be
  • married,” said Martha—her face all a-fire, and ready to cry with
  • vexation—“and now you’re shaming me before my missus and all.”
  • “Nay, now! Martha don’t ee! don’t ee! only a man likes to have
  • breathing-time,” said Jem, trying to possess himself of her hand, but in
  • vain. Then seeing that she was more seriously hurt than he had imagined,
  • he seemed to try to rally his scattered faculties, and with more
  • straightforward dignity than, ten minutes before, I should have thought
  • it possible for him to assume, he turned to Miss Matty, and said, “I
  • hope, ma’am, you know that I am bound to respect every one who has been
  • kind to Martha. I always looked on her as to be my wife—some time; and
  • she has often and often spoken of you as the kindest lady that ever was;
  • and though the plain truth is, I would not like to be troubled with
  • lodgers of the common run, yet if, ma’am, you’d honour us by living with
  • us, I’m sure Martha would do her best to make you comfortable; and I’d
  • keep out of your way as much as I could, which I reckon would be the best
  • kindness such an awkward chap as me could do.”
  • Miss Matty had been very busy with taking off her spectacles, wiping
  • them, and replacing them; but all she could say was, “Don’t let any
  • thought of me hurry you into marriage: pray don’t. Marriage is such a
  • very solemn thing!”
  • “But Miss Matilda will think of your plan, Martha,” said I, struck with
  • the advantages that it offered, and unwilling to lose the opportunity of
  • considering about it. “And I’m sure neither she nor I can ever forget
  • your kindness; nor your’s either, Jem.”
  • “Why, yes, ma’am! I’m sure I mean kindly, though I’m a bit fluttered by
  • being pushed straight ahead into matrimony, as it were, and mayn’t
  • express myself conformable. But I’m sure I’m willing enough, and give me
  • time to get accustomed; so, Martha, wench, what’s the use of crying so,
  • and slapping me if I come near?”
  • This last was _sotto voce_, and had the effect of making Martha bounce
  • out of the room, to be followed and soothed by her lover. Whereupon Miss
  • Matty sat down and cried very heartily, and accounted for it by saying
  • that the thought of Martha being married so soon gave her quite a shock,
  • and that she should never forgive herself if she thought she was hurrying
  • the poor creature. I think my pity was more for Jem, of the two; but
  • both Miss Matty and I appreciated to the full the kindness of the honest
  • couple, although we said little about this, and a good deal about the
  • chances and dangers of matrimony.
  • The next morning, very early, I received a note from Miss Pole, so
  • mysteriously wrapped up, and with so many seals on it to secure secrecy,
  • that I had to tear the paper before I could unfold it. And when I came
  • to the writing I could hardly understand the meaning, it was so involved
  • and oracular. I made out, however, that I was to go to Miss Pole’s at
  • eleven o’clock; the number _eleven_ being written in full length as well
  • as in numerals, and _A.M._ twice dashed under, as if I were very likely
  • to come at eleven at night, when all Cranford was usually a-bed and
  • asleep by ten. There was no signature except Miss Pole’s initials
  • reversed, P.E.; but as Martha had given me the note, “with Miss Pole’s
  • kind regards,” it needed no wizard to find out who sent it; and if the
  • writer’s name was to be kept secret, it was very well that I was alone
  • when Martha delivered it.
  • I went as requested to Miss Pole’s. The door was opened to me by her
  • little maid Lizzy in Sunday trim, as if some grand event was impending
  • over this work-day. And the drawing-room upstairs was arranged in
  • accordance with this idea. The table was set out with the best green
  • card-cloth, and writing materials upon it. On the little chiffonier was
  • a tray with a newly-decanted bottle of cowslip wine, and some
  • ladies’-finger biscuits. Miss Pole herself was in solemn array, as if to
  • receive visitors, although it was only eleven o’clock. Mrs Forrester was
  • there, crying quietly and sadly, and my arrival seemed only to call forth
  • fresh tears. Before we had finished our greetings, performed with
  • lugubrious mystery of demeanour, there was another rat-tat-tat, and Mrs
  • Fitz-Adam appeared, crimson with walking and excitement. It seemed as if
  • this was all the company expected; for now Miss Pole made several
  • demonstrations of being about to open the business of the meeting, by
  • stirring the fire, opening and shutting the door, and coughing and
  • blowing her nose. Then she arranged us all round the table, taking care
  • to place me opposite to her; and last of all, she inquired of me if the
  • sad report was true, as she feared it was, that Miss Matty had lost all
  • her fortune?
  • Of course, I had but one answer to make; and I never saw more unaffected
  • sorrow depicted on any countenances than I did there on the three before
  • me.
  • “I wish Mrs Jamieson was here!” said Mrs Forrester at last; but to judge
  • from Mrs Fitz-Adam’s face, she could not second the wish.
  • “But without Mrs Jamieson,” said Miss Pole, with just a sound of offended
  • merit in her voice, “we, the ladies of Cranford, in my drawing-room
  • assembled, can resolve upon something. I imagine we are none of us what
  • may be called rich, though we all possess a genteel competency,
  • sufficient for tastes that are elegant and refined, and would not, if
  • they could, be vulgarly ostentatious.” (Here I observed Miss Pole refer
  • to a small card concealed in her hand, on which I imagine she had put
  • down a few notes.)
  • “Miss Smith,” she continued, addressing me (familiarly known as “Mary” to
  • all the company assembled, but this was a state occasion), “I have
  • conversed in private—I made it my business to do so yesterday
  • afternoon—with these ladies on the misfortune which has happened to our
  • friend, and one and all of us have agreed that while we have a
  • superfluity, it is not only a duty, but a pleasure—a true pleasure,
  • Mary!”—her voice was rather choked just here, and she had to wipe her
  • spectacles before she could go on—“to give what we can to assist her—Miss
  • Matilda Jenkyns. Only in consideration of the feelings of delicate
  • independence existing in the mind of every refined female”—I was sure she
  • had got back to the card now—“we wish to contribute our mites in a secret
  • and concealed manner, so as not to hurt the feelings I have referred to.
  • And our object in requesting you to meet us this morning is that,
  • believing you are the daughter—that your father is, in fact, her
  • confidential adviser, in all pecuniary matters, we imagined that, by
  • consulting with him, you might devise some mode in which our contribution
  • could be made to appear the legal due which Miss Matilda Jenkyns ought to
  • receive from— Probably your father, knowing her investments, can fill up
  • the blank.”
  • Miss Pole concluded her address, and looked round for approval and
  • agreement.
  • “I have expressed your meaning, ladies, have I not? And while Miss Smith
  • considers what reply to make, allow me to offer you some little
  • refreshment.”
  • I had no great reply to make: I had more thankfulness at my heart for
  • their kind thoughts than I cared to put into words; and so I only mumbled
  • out something to the effect “that I would name what Miss Pole had said to
  • my father, and that if anything could be arranged for dear Miss
  • Matty,”—and here I broke down utterly, and had to be refreshed with a
  • glass of cowslip wine before I could check the crying which had been
  • repressed for the last two or three days. The worst was, all the ladies
  • cried in concert. Even Miss Pole cried, who had said a hundred times
  • that to betray emotion before any one was a sign of weakness and want of
  • self-control. She recovered herself into a slight degree of impatient
  • anger, directed against me, as having set them all off; and, moreover, I
  • think she was vexed that I could not make a speech back in return for
  • hers; and if I had known beforehand what was to be said, and had a card
  • on which to express the probable feelings that would rise in my heart, I
  • would have tried to gratify her. As it was, Mrs Forrester was the person
  • to speak when we had recovered our composure.
  • “I don’t mind, among friends, stating that I—no! I’m not poor exactly,
  • but I don’t think I’m what you may call rich; I wish I were, for dear
  • Miss Matty’s sake—but, if you please, I’ll write down in a sealed paper
  • what I can give. I only wish it was more; my dear Mary, I do indeed.”
  • Now I saw why paper, pens, and ink were provided. Every lady wrote down
  • the sum she could give annually, signed the paper, and sealed it
  • mysteriously. If their proposal was acceded to, my father was to be
  • allowed to open the papers, under pledge of secrecy. If not, they were
  • to be returned to their writers.
  • When the ceremony had been gone through, I rose to depart; but each lady
  • seemed to wish to have a private conference with me. Miss Pole kept me
  • in the drawing-room to explain why, in Mrs Jamieson’s absence, she had
  • taken the lead in this “movement,” as she was pleased to call it, and
  • also to inform me that she had heard from good sources that Mrs Jamieson
  • was coming home directly in a state of high displeasure against her
  • sister-in-law, who was forthwith to leave her house, and was, she
  • believed, to return to Edinburgh that very afternoon. Of course this
  • piece of intelligence could not be communicated before Mrs Fitz-Adam,
  • more especially as Miss Pole was inclined to think that Lady Glenmire’s
  • engagement to Mr Hoggins could not possibly hold against the blaze of Mrs
  • Jamieson’s displeasure. A few hearty inquiries after Miss Matty’s health
  • concluded my interview with Miss Pole.
  • On coming downstairs I found Mrs Forrester waiting for me at the entrance
  • to the dining-parlour; she drew me in, and when the door was shut, she
  • tried two or three times to begin on some subject, which was so
  • unapproachable apparently, that I began to despair of our ever getting to
  • a clear understanding. At last out it came; the poor old lady trembling
  • all the time as if it were a great crime which she was exposing to
  • daylight, in telling me how very, very little she had to live upon; a
  • confession which she was brought to make from a dread lest we should
  • think that the small contribution named in her paper bore any proportion
  • to her love and regard for Miss Matty. And yet that sum which she so
  • eagerly relinquished was, in truth, more than a twentieth part of what
  • she had to live upon, and keep house, and a little serving-maid, all as
  • became one born a Tyrrell. And when the whole income does not nearly
  • amount to a hundred pounds, to give up a twentieth of it will necessitate
  • many careful economies, and many pieces of self-denial, small and
  • insignificant in the world’s account, but bearing a different value in
  • another account-book that I have heard of. She did so wish she was rich,
  • she said, and this wish she kept repeating, with no thought of herself in
  • it, only with a longing, yearning desire to be able to heap up Miss
  • Matty’s measure of comforts.
  • It was some time before I could console her enough to leave her; and
  • then, on quitting the house, I was waylaid by Mrs Fitz-Adam, who had also
  • her confidence to make of pretty nearly the opposite description. She
  • had not liked to put down all that she could afford and was ready to
  • give. She told me she thought she never could look Miss Matty in the
  • face again if she presumed to be giving her so much as she should like to
  • do. “Miss Matty!” continued she, “that I thought was such a fine young
  • lady when I was nothing but a country girl, coming to market with eggs
  • and butter and such like things. For my father, though well-to-do, would
  • always make me go on as my mother had done before me, and I had to come
  • into Cranford every Saturday, and see after sales, and prices, and what
  • not. And one day, I remember, I met Miss Matty in the lane that leads to
  • Combehurst; she was walking on the footpath, which, you know, is raised a
  • good way above the road, and a gentleman rode beside her, and was talking
  • to her, and she was looking down at some primroses she had gathered, and
  • pulling them all to pieces, and I do believe she was crying. But after
  • she had passed, she turned round and ran after me to ask—oh, so
  • kindly—about my poor mother, who lay on her death-bed; and when I cried
  • she took hold of my hand to comfort me—and the gentleman waiting for her
  • all the time—and her poor heart very full of something, I am sure; and I
  • thought it such an honour to be spoken to in that pretty way by the
  • rector’s daughter, who visited at Arley Hall. I have loved her ever
  • since, though perhaps I’d no right to do it; but if you can think of any
  • way in which I might be allowed to give a little more without any one
  • knowing it, I should be so much obliged to you, my dear. And my brother
  • would be delighted to doctor her for nothing—medicines, leeches, and all.
  • I know that he and her ladyship (my dear, I little thought in the days I
  • was telling you of that I should ever come to be sister-in-law to a
  • ladyship!) would do anything for her. We all would.”
  • I told her I was quite sure of it, and promised all sorts of things in my
  • anxiety to get home to Miss Matty, who might well be wondering what had
  • become of me—absent from her two hours without being able to account for
  • it. She had taken very little note of time, however, as she had been
  • occupied in numberless little arrangements preparatory to the great step
  • of giving up her house. It was evidently a relief to her to be doing
  • something in the way of retrenchment, for, as she said, whenever she
  • paused to think, the recollection of the poor fellow with his bad
  • five-pound note came over her, and she felt quite dishonest; only if it
  • made her so uncomfortable, what must it not be doing to the directors of
  • the bank, who must know so much more of the misery consequent upon this
  • failure? She almost made me angry by dividing her sympathy between these
  • directors (whom she imagined overwhelmed by self-reproach for the
  • mismanagement of other people’s affairs) and those who were suffering
  • like her. Indeed, of the two, she seemed to think poverty a lighter
  • burden than self-reproach; but I privately doubted if the directors would
  • agree with her.
  • Old hoards were taken out and examined as to their money value which
  • luckily was small, or else I don’t know how Miss Matty would have
  • prevailed upon herself to part with such things as her mother’s
  • wedding-ring, the strange, uncouth brooch with which her father had
  • disfigured his shirt-frill, &c. However, we arranged things a little in
  • order as to their pecuniary estimation, and were all ready for my father
  • when he came the next morning.
  • I am not going to weary you with the details of all the business we went
  • through; and one reason for not telling about them is, that I did not
  • understand what we were doing at the time, and cannot recollect it now.
  • Miss Matty and I sat assenting to accounts, and schemes, and reports, and
  • documents, of which I do not believe we either of us understood a word;
  • for my father was clear-headed and decisive, and a capital man of
  • business, and if we made the slightest inquiry, or expressed the
  • slightest want of comprehension, he had a sharp way of saying, “Eh? eh?
  • it’s as clear as daylight. What’s your objection?” And as we had not
  • comprehended anything of what he had proposed, we found it rather
  • difficult to shape our objections; in fact, we never were sure if we had
  • any. So presently Miss Matty got into a nervously acquiescent state, and
  • said “Yes,” and “Certainly,” at every pause, whether required or not; but
  • when I once joined in as chorus to a “Decidedly,” pronounced by Miss
  • Matty in a tremblingly dubious tone, my father fired round at me and
  • asked me “What there was to decide?” And I am sure to this day I have
  • never known. But, in justice to him, I must say he had come over from
  • Drumble to help Miss Matty when he could ill spare the time, and when his
  • own affairs were in a very anxious state.
  • [Picture: Miss Matty and I sat assenting to accounts]
  • While Miss Matty was out of the room giving orders for luncheon—and sadly
  • perplexed between her desire of honouring my father by a delicate, dainty
  • meal, and her conviction that she had no right, now that all her money
  • was gone, to indulge this desire—I told him of the meeting of the
  • Cranford ladies at Miss Pole’s the day before. He kept brushing his hand
  • before his eyes as I spoke—and when I went back to Martha’s offer the
  • evening before, of receiving Miss Matty as a lodger, he fairly walked
  • away from me to the window, and began drumming with his fingers upon it.
  • Then he turned abruptly round, and said, “See, Mary, how a good, innocent
  • life makes friends all around. Confound it! I could make a good lesson
  • out of it if I were a parson; but, as it is, I can’t get a tail to my
  • sentences—only I’m sure you feel what I want to say. You and I will have
  • a walk after lunch and talk a bit more about these plans.”
  • The lunch—a hot savoury mutton-chop, and a little of the cold loin sliced
  • and fried—was now brought in. Every morsel of this last dish was
  • finished, to Martha’s great gratification. Then my father bluntly told
  • Miss Matty he wanted to talk to me alone, and that he would stroll out
  • and see some of the old places, and then I could tell her what plan we
  • thought desirable. Just before we went out, she called me back and said,
  • “Remember, dear, I’m the only one left—I mean, there’s no one to be hurt
  • by what I do. I’m willing to do anything that’s right and honest; and I
  • don’t think, if Deborah knows where she is, she’ll care so very much if
  • I’m not genteel; because, you see, she’ll know all, dear. Only let me
  • see what I can do, and pay the poor people as far as I’m able.”
  • I gave her a hearty kiss, and ran after my father. The result of our
  • conversation was this. If all parties were agreeable, Martha and Jem
  • were to be married with as little delay as possible, and they were to
  • live on in Miss Matty’s present abode; the sum which the Cranford ladies
  • had agreed to contribute annually being sufficient to meet the greater
  • part of the rent, and leaving Martha free to appropriate what Miss Matty
  • should pay for her lodgings to any little extra comforts required. About
  • the sale, my father was dubious at first. He said the old rectory
  • furniture, however carefully used and reverently treated, would fetch
  • very little; and that little would be but as a drop in the sea of the
  • debts of the Town and County Bank. But when I represented how Miss
  • Matty’s tender conscience would be soothed by feeling that she had done
  • what she could, he gave way; especially after I had told him the
  • five-pound note adventure, and he had scolded me well for allowing it. I
  • then alluded to my idea that she might add to her small income by selling
  • tea; and, to my surprise (for I had nearly given up the plan), my father
  • grasped at it with all the energy of a tradesman. I think he reckoned
  • his chickens before they were hatched, for he immediately ran up the
  • profits of the sales that she could effect in Cranford to more than
  • twenty pounds a year. The small dining-parlour was to be converted into
  • a shop, without any of its degrading characteristics; a table was to be
  • the counter; one window was to be retained unaltered, and the other
  • changed into a glass door. I evidently rose in his estimation for having
  • made this bright suggestion. I only hoped we should not both fall in
  • Miss Matty’s.
  • But she was patient and content with all our arrangements. She knew, she
  • said, that we should do the best we could for her; and she only hoped,
  • only stipulated, that she should pay every farthing that she could be
  • said to owe, for her father’s sake, who had been so respected in
  • Cranford. My father and I had agreed to say as little as possible about
  • the bank, indeed never to mention it again, if it could be helped. Some
  • of the plans were evidently a little perplexing to her; but she had seen
  • me sufficiently snubbed in the morning for want of comprehension to
  • venture on too many inquiries now; and all passed over well with a hope
  • on her part that no one would be hurried into marriage on her account.
  • When we came to the proposal that she should sell tea, I could see it was
  • rather a shock to her; not on account of any personal loss of gentility
  • involved, but only because she distrusted her own powers of action in a
  • new line of life, and would timidly have preferred a little more
  • privation to any exertion for which she feared she was unfitted.
  • However, when she saw my father was bent upon it, she sighed, and said
  • she would try; and if she did not do well, of course she might give it
  • up. One good thing about it was, she did not think men ever bought tea;
  • and it was of men particularly she was afraid. They had such sharp loud
  • ways with them; and did up accounts, and counted their change so quickly!
  • Now, if she might only sell comfits to children, she was sure she could
  • please them!
  • CHAPTER XV—A HAPPY RETURN
  • BEFORE I left Miss Matty at Cranford everything had been comfortably
  • arranged for her. Even Mrs Jamieson’s approval of her selling tea had
  • been gained. That oracle had taken a few days to consider whether by so
  • doing Miss Matty would forfeit her right to the privileges of society in
  • Cranford. I think she had some little idea of mortifying Lady Glenmire
  • by the decision she gave at last; which was to this effect: that whereas
  • a married woman takes her husband’s rank by the strict laws of
  • precedence, an unmarried woman retains the station her father occupied.
  • So Cranford was allowed to visit Miss Matty; and, whether allowed or not,
  • it intended to visit Lady Glenmire.
  • But what was our surprise—our dismay—when we learnt that Mr and _Mrs
  • Hoggins_ were returning on the following Tuesday! Mrs Hoggins! Had she
  • absolutely dropped her title, and so, in a spirit of bravado, cut the
  • aristocracy to become a Hoggins! She, who might have been called Lady
  • Glenmire to her dying day! Mrs Jamieson was pleased. She said it only
  • convinced her of what she had known from the first, that the creature had
  • a low taste. But “the creature” looked very happy on Sunday at church;
  • nor did we see it necessary to keep our veils down on that side of our
  • bonnets on which Mr and Mrs Hoggins sat, as Mrs Jamieson did; thereby
  • missing all the smiling glory of his face, and all the becoming blushes
  • of hers. I am not sure if Martha and Jem looked more radiant in the
  • afternoon, when they, too, made their first appearance. Mrs Jamieson
  • soothed the turbulence of her soul by having the blinds of her windows
  • drawn down, as if for a funeral, on the day when Mr and Mrs Hoggins
  • received callers; and it was with some difficulty that she was prevailed
  • upon to continue the _St James’s Chronicle_, so indignant was she with
  • its having inserted the announcement of the marriage.
  • [Picture: Smiling glory . . . and becoming blushes]
  • Miss Matty’s sale went off famously. She retained the furniture of her
  • sitting-room and bedroom; the former of which she was to occupy till
  • Martha could meet with a lodger who might wish to take it; and into this
  • sitting-room and bedroom she had to cram all sorts of things, which were
  • (the auctioneer assured her) bought in for her at the sale by an unknown
  • friend. I always suspected Mrs Fitz-Adam of this; but she must have had
  • an accessory, who knew what articles were particularly regarded by Miss
  • Matty on account of their associations with her early days. The rest of
  • the house looked rather bare, to be sure; all except one tiny bedroom, of
  • which my father allowed me to purchase the furniture for my occasional
  • use in case of Miss Matty’s illness.
  • I had expended my own small store in buying all manner of comfits and
  • lozenges, in order to tempt the little people whom Miss Matty loved so
  • much to come about her. Tea in bright green canisters, and comfits in
  • tumblers—Miss Matty and I felt quite proud as we looked round us on the
  • evening before the shop was to be opened. Martha had scoured the boarded
  • floor to a white cleanness, and it was adorned with a brilliant piece of
  • oil-cloth, on which customers were to stand before the table-counter.
  • The wholesome smell of plaster and whitewash pervaded the apartment. A
  • very small “Matilda Jenkyns, licensed to sell tea,” was hidden under the
  • lintel of the new door, and two boxes of tea, with cabalistic
  • inscriptions all over them, stood ready to disgorge their contents into
  • the canisters.
  • Miss Matty, as I ought to have mentioned before, had had some scruples of
  • conscience at selling tea when there was already Mr Johnson in the town,
  • who included it among his numerous commodities; and, before she could
  • quite reconcile herself to the adoption of her new business, she had
  • trotted down to his shop, unknown to me, to tell him of the project that
  • was entertained, and to inquire if it was likely to injure his business.
  • My father called this idea of hers “great nonsense,” and “wondered how
  • tradespeople were to get on if there was to be a continual consulting of
  • each other’s interests, which would put a stop to all competition
  • directly.” And, perhaps, it would not have done in Drumble, but in
  • Cranford it answered very well; for not only did Mr Johnson kindly put at
  • rest all Miss Matty’s scruples and fear of injuring his business, but I
  • have reason to know he repeatedly sent customers to her, saying that the
  • teas he kept were of a common kind, but that Miss Jenkyns had all the
  • choice sorts. And expensive tea is a very favourite luxury with
  • well-to-do tradespeople and rich farmers’ wives, who turn up their noses
  • at the Congou and Souchong prevalent at many tables of gentility, and
  • will have nothing else than Gunpowder and Pekoe for themselves.
  • But to return to Miss Matty. It was really very pleasant to see how her
  • unselfishness and simple sense of justice called out the same good
  • qualities in others. She never seemed to think any one would impose upon
  • her, because she should be so grieved to do it to them. I have heard her
  • put a stop to the asseverations of the man who brought her coals by
  • quietly saying, “I am sure you would be sorry to bring me wrong weight;”
  • and if the coals were short measure that time, I don’t believe they ever
  • were again. People would have felt as much ashamed of presuming on her
  • good faith as they would have done on that of a child. But my father
  • says “such simplicity might be very well in Cranford, but would never do
  • in the world.” And I fancy the world must be very bad, for with all my
  • father’s suspicion of every one with whom he has dealings, and in spite
  • of all his many precautions, he lost upwards of a thousand pounds by
  • roguery only last year.
  • I just stayed long enough to establish Miss Matty in her new mode of
  • life, and to pack up the library, which the rector had purchased. He had
  • written a very kind letter to Miss Matty, saying “how glad he should be
  • to take a library, so well selected as he knew that the late Mr Jenkyns’s
  • must have been, at any valuation put upon them.” And when she agreed to
  • this, with a touch of sorrowful gladness that they would go back to the
  • rectory and be arranged on the accustomed walls once more, he sent word
  • that he feared that he had not room for them all, and perhaps Miss Matty
  • would kindly allow him to leave some volumes on her shelves. But Miss
  • Matty said that she had her Bible and “Johnson’s Dictionary,” and should
  • not have much time for reading, she was afraid; still, I retained a few
  • books out of consideration for the rector’s kindness.
  • The money which he had paid, and that produced by the sale, was partly
  • expended in the stock of tea, and part of it was invested against a rainy
  • day—_i.e._ old age or illness. It was but a small sum, it is true; and
  • it occasioned a few evasions of truth and white lies (all of which I
  • think very wrong indeed—in theory—and would rather not put them in
  • practice), for we knew Miss Matty would be perplexed as to her duty if
  • she were aware of any little reserve-fund being made for her while the
  • debts of the bank remained unpaid. Moreover, she had never been told of
  • the way in which her friends were contributing to pay the rent. I should
  • have liked to tell her this, but the mystery of the affair gave a
  • piquancy to their deed of kindness which the ladies were unwilling to
  • give up; and at first Martha had to shirk many a perplexed question as to
  • her ways and means of living in such a house, but by-and-by Miss Matty’s
  • prudent uneasiness sank down into acquiescence with the existing
  • arrangement.
  • I left Miss Matty with a good heart. Her sales of tea during the first
  • two days had surpassed my most sanguine expectations. The whole country
  • round seemed to be all out of tea at once. The only alteration I could
  • have desired in Miss Matty’s way of doing business was, that she should
  • not have so plaintively entreated some of her customers not to buy green
  • tea—running it down as a slow poison, sure to destroy the nerves, and
  • produce all manner of evil. Their pertinacity in taking it, in spite of
  • all her warnings, distressed her so much that I really thought she would
  • relinquish the sale of it, and so lose half her custom; and I was driven
  • to my wits’ end for instances of longevity entirely attributable to a
  • persevering use of green tea. But the final argument, which settled the
  • question, was a happy reference of mine to the train-oil and tallow
  • candles which the Esquimaux not only enjoy but digest. After that she
  • acknowledged that “one man’s meat might be another man’s poison,” and
  • contented herself thence-forward with an occasional remonstrance when she
  • thought the purchaser was too young and innocent to be acquainted with
  • the evil effects green tea produced on some constitutions, and an
  • habitual sigh when people old enough to choose more wisely would prefer
  • it.
  • I went over from Drumble once a quarter at least to settle the accounts,
  • and see after the necessary business letters. And, speaking of letters,
  • I began to be very much ashamed of remembering my letter to the Aga
  • Jenkyns, and very glad I had never named my writing to any one. I only
  • hoped the letter was lost. No answer came. No sign was made.
  • About a year after Miss Matty set up shop, I received one of Martha’s
  • hieroglyphics, begging me to come to Cranford very soon. I was afraid
  • that Miss Matty was ill, and went off that very afternoon, and took
  • Martha by surprise when she saw me on opening the door. We went into the
  • kitchen as usual, to have our confidential conference, and then Martha
  • told me she was expecting her confinement very soon—in a week or two; and
  • she did not think Miss Matty was aware of it, and she wanted me to break
  • the news to her, “for indeed, miss,” continued Martha, crying
  • hysterically, “I’m afraid she won’t approve of it, and I’m sure I don’t
  • know who is to take care of her as she should be taken care of when I am
  • laid up.”
  • I comforted Martha by telling her I would remain till she was about
  • again, and only wished she had told me her reason for this sudden
  • summons, as then I would have brought the requisite stock of clothes.
  • But Martha was so tearful and tender-spirited, and unlike her usual self,
  • that I said as little as possible about myself, and endeavoured rather to
  • comfort Martha under all the probable and possible misfortunes which came
  • crowding upon her imagination.
  • I then stole out of the house-door, and made my appearance as if I were a
  • customer in the shop, just to take Miss Matty by surprise, and gain an
  • idea of how she looked in her new situation. It was warm May weather, so
  • only the little half-door was closed; and Miss Matty sat behind the
  • counter, knitting an elaborate pair of garters; elaborate they seemed to
  • me, but the difficult stitch was no weight upon her mind, for she was
  • singing in a low voice to herself as her needles went rapidly in and out.
  • I call it singing, but I dare say a musician would not use that word to
  • the tuneless yet sweet humming of the low worn voice. I found out from
  • the words, far more than from the attempt at the tune, that it was the
  • Old Hundredth she was crooning to herself; but the quiet continuous sound
  • told of content, and gave me a pleasant feeling, as I stood in the street
  • just outside the door, quite in harmony with that soft May morning. I
  • went in. At first she did not catch who it was, and stood up as if to
  • serve me; but in another minute watchful pussy had clutched her knitting,
  • which was dropped in eager joy at seeing me. I found, after we had had a
  • little conversation, that it was as Martha said, and that Miss Matty had
  • no idea of the approaching household event. So I thought I would let
  • things take their course, secure that when I went to her with the baby in
  • my arms, I should obtain that forgiveness for Martha which she was
  • needlessly frightening herself into believing that Miss Matty would
  • withhold, under some notion that the new claimant would require
  • attentions from its mother that it would be faithless treason to Miss
  • Matty to render.
  • But I was right. I think that must be an hereditary quality, for my
  • father says he is scarcely ever wrong. One morning, within a week after
  • I arrived, I went to call Miss Matty, with a little bundle of flannel in
  • my arms. She was very much awe-struck when I showed her what it was, and
  • asked for her spectacles off the dressing-table, and looked at it
  • curiously, with a sort of tender wonder at its small perfection of parts.
  • She could not banish the thought of the surprise all day, but went about
  • on tiptoe, and was very silent. But she stole up to see Martha and they
  • both cried with joy, and she got into a complimentary speech to Jem, and
  • did not know how to get out of it again, and was only extricated from her
  • dilemma by the sound of the shop-bell, which was an equal relief to the
  • shy, proud, honest Jem, who shook my hand so vigorously when I
  • congratulated him, that I think I feel the pain of it yet.
  • [Picture: I went to call Miss Matty]
  • I had a busy life while Martha was laid up. I attended on Miss Matty,
  • and prepared her meals; I cast up her accounts, and examined into the
  • state of her canisters and tumblers. I helped her, too, occasionally, in
  • the shop; and it gave me no small amusement, and sometimes a little
  • uneasiness, to watch her ways there. If a little child came in to ask
  • for an ounce of almond-comfits (and four of the large kind which Miss
  • Matty sold weighed that much), she always added one more by “way of
  • make-weight,” as she called it, although the scale was handsomely turned
  • before; and when I remonstrated against this, her reply was, “The little
  • things like it so much!” There was no use in telling her that the fifth
  • comfit weighed a quarter of an ounce, and made every sale into a loss to
  • her pocket. So I remembered the green tea, and winged my shaft with a
  • feather out of her own plumage. I told her how unwholesome
  • almond-comfits were, and how ill excess in them might make the little
  • children. This argument produced some effect; for, henceforward, instead
  • of the fifth comfit, she always told them to hold out their tiny palms,
  • into which she shook either peppermint or ginger lozenges, as a
  • preventive to the dangers that might arise from the previous sale.
  • Altogether the lozenge trade, conducted on these principles, did not
  • promise to be remunerative; but I was happy to find she had made more
  • than twenty pounds during the last year by her sales of tea; and,
  • moreover, that now she was accustomed to it, she did not dislike the
  • employment, which brought her into kindly intercourse with many of the
  • people round about. If she gave them good weight, they, in their turn,
  • brought many a little country present to the “old rector’s daughter”; a
  • cream cheese, a few new-laid eggs, a little fresh ripe fruit, a bunch of
  • flowers. The counter was quite loaded with these offerings sometimes, as
  • she told me.
  • As for Cranford in general, it was going on much as usual. The Jamieson
  • and Hoggins feud still raged, if a feud it could be called, when only one
  • side cared much about it. Mr and Mrs Hoggins were very happy together,
  • and, like most very happy people, quite ready to be friendly; indeed, Mrs
  • Hoggins was really desirous to be restored to Mrs Jamieson’s good graces,
  • because of the former intimacy. But Mrs Jamieson considered their very
  • happiness an insult to the Glenmire family, to which she had still the
  • honour to belong, and she doggedly refused and rejected every advance.
  • Mr Mulliner, like a faithful clansman, espoused his mistress’ side with
  • ardour. If he saw either Mr or Mrs Hoggins, he would cross the street,
  • and appear absorbed in the contemplation of life in general, and his own
  • path in particular, until he had passed them by. Miss Pole used to amuse
  • herself with wondering what in the world Mrs Jamieson would do, if either
  • she, or Mr Mulliner, or any other member of her household was taken ill;
  • she could hardly have the face to call in Mr Hoggins after the way she
  • had behaved to them. Miss Pole grew quite impatient for some
  • indisposition or accident to befall Mrs Jamieson or her dependents, in
  • order that Cranford might see how she would act under the perplexing
  • circumstances.
  • Martha was beginning to go about again, and I had already fixed a limit,
  • not very far distant, to my visit, when one afternoon, as I was sitting
  • in the shop-parlour with Miss Matty—I remember the weather was colder now
  • than it had been in May, three weeks before, and we had a fire and kept
  • the door fully closed—we saw a gentleman go slowly past the window, and
  • then stand opposite to the door, as if looking out for the name which we
  • had so carefully hidden. He took out a double eyeglass and peered about
  • for some time before he could discover it. Then he came in. And, all on
  • a sudden, it flashed across me that it was the Aga himself! For his
  • clothes had an out-of-the-way foreign cut about them, and his face was
  • deep brown, as if tanned and re-tanned by the sun. His complexion
  • contrasted oddly with his plentiful snow-white hair, his eyes were dark
  • and piercing, and he had an odd way of contracting them and puckering up
  • his cheeks into innumerable wrinkles when he looked earnestly at objects.
  • He did so to Miss Matty when he first came in. His glance had first
  • caught and lingered a little upon me, but then turned, with the peculiar
  • searching look I have described, to Miss Matty. She was a little
  • fluttered and nervous, but no more so than she always was when any man
  • came into her shop. She thought that he would probably have a note, or a
  • sovereign at least, for which she would have to give change, which was an
  • operation she very much disliked to perform. But the present customer
  • stood opposite to her, without asking for anything, only looking fixedly
  • at her as he drummed upon the table with his fingers, just for all the
  • world as Miss Jenkyns used to do. Miss Matty was on the point of asking
  • him what he wanted (as she told me afterwards), when he turned sharp to
  • me: “Is your name Mary Smith?”
  • “Yes!” said I.
  • All my doubts as to his identity were set at rest, and I only wondered
  • what he would say or do next, and how Miss Matty would stand the joyful
  • shock of what he had to reveal. Apparently he was at a loss how to
  • announce himself, for he looked round at last in search of something to
  • buy, so as to gain time, and, as it happened, his eye caught on the
  • almond-comfits, and he boldly asked for a pound of “those things.” I
  • doubt if Miss Matty had a whole pound in the shop, and, besides the
  • unusual magnitude of the order, she was distressed with the idea of the
  • indigestion they would produce, taken in such unlimited quantities. She
  • looked up to remonstrate. Something of tender relaxation in his face
  • struck home to her heart. She said, “It is—oh, sir! can you be Peter?”
  • and trembled from head to foot. In a moment he was round the table and
  • had her in his arms, sobbing the tearless cries of old age. I brought
  • her a glass of wine, for indeed her colour had changed so as to alarm me
  • and Mr Peter too. He kept saying, “I have been too sudden for you,
  • Matty—I have, my little girl.”
  • I proposed that she should go at once up into the drawing-room and lie
  • down on the sofa there. She looked wistfully at her brother, whose hand
  • she had held tight, even when nearly fainting; but on his assuring her
  • that he would not leave her, she allowed him to carry her upstairs.
  • I thought that the best I could do was to run and put the kettle on the
  • fire for early tea, and then to attend to the shop, leaving the brother
  • and sister to exchange some of the many thousand things they must have to
  • say. I had also to break the news to Martha, who received it with a
  • burst of tears which nearly infected me. She kept recovering herself to
  • ask if I was sure it was indeed Miss Matty’s brother, for I had mentioned
  • that he had grey hair, and she had always heard that he was a very
  • handsome young man. Something of the same kind perplexed Miss Matty at
  • tea-time, when she was installed in the great easy-chair opposite to Mr
  • Jenkyns in order to gaze her fill. She could hardly drink for looking at
  • him, and as for eating, that was out of the question.
  • “I suppose hot climates age people very quickly,” said she, almost to
  • herself. “When you left Cranford you had not a grey hair in your head.”
  • “But how many years ago is that?” said Mr Peter, smiling.
  • “Ah, true! yes, I suppose you and I are getting old. But still I did not
  • think we were so very old! But white hair is very becoming to you,
  • Peter,” she continued—a little afraid lest she had hurt him by revealing
  • how his appearance had impressed her.
  • “I suppose I forgot dates too, Matty, for what do you think I have
  • brought for you from India? I have an Indian muslin gown and a pearl
  • necklace for you somewhere in my chest at Portsmouth.” He smiled as if
  • amused at the idea of the incongruity of his presents with the appearance
  • of his sister; but this did not strike her all at once, while the
  • elegance of the articles did. I could see that for a moment her
  • imagination dwelt complacently on the idea of herself thus attired; and
  • instinctively she put her hand up to her throat—that little delicate
  • throat which (as Miss Pole had told me) had been one of her youthful
  • charms; but the hand met the touch of folds of soft muslin in which she
  • was always swathed up to her chin, and the sensation recalled a sense of
  • the unsuitableness of a pearl necklace to her age. She said, “I’m afraid
  • I’m too old; but it was very kind of you to think of it. They are just
  • what I should have liked years ago—when I was young.”
  • “So I thought, my little Matty. I remembered your tastes; they were so
  • like my dear mother’s.” At the mention of that name the brother and
  • sister clasped each other’s hands yet more fondly, and, although they
  • were perfectly silent, I fancied they might have something to say if they
  • were unchecked by my presence, and I got up to arrange my room for Mr
  • Peter’s occupation that night, intending myself to share Miss Matty’s
  • bed. But at my movement, he started up. “I must go and settle about a
  • room at the ‘George.’ My carpet-bag is there too.”
  • “No!” said Miss Matty, in great distress—“you must not go; please, dear
  • Peter—pray, Mary—oh! you must not go!”
  • She was so much agitated that we both promised everything she wished.
  • Peter sat down again and gave her his hand, which for better security she
  • held in both of hers, and I left the room to accomplish my arrangements.
  • Long, long into the night, far, far into the morning, did Miss Matty and
  • I talk. She had much to tell me of her brother’s life and adventures,
  • which he had communicated to her as they had sat alone. She said all was
  • thoroughly clear to her; but I never quite understood the whole story;
  • and when in after days I lost my awe of Mr Peter enough to question him
  • myself, he laughed at my curiosity, and told me stories that sounded so
  • very much like Baron Munchausen’s, that I was sure he was making fun of
  • me. What I heard from Miss Matty was that he had been a volunteer at the
  • siege of Rangoon; had been taken prisoner by the Burmese; and somehow
  • obtained favour and eventual freedom from knowing how to bleed the chief
  • of the small tribe in some case of dangerous illness; that on his release
  • from years of captivity he had had his letters returned from England with
  • the ominous word “Dead” marked upon them; and, believing himself to be
  • the last of his race, he had settled down as an indigo planter, and had
  • proposed to spend the remainder of his life in the country to whose
  • inhabitants and modes of life he had become habituated, when my letter
  • had reached him; and, with the odd vehemence which characterised him in
  • age as it had done in youth, he had sold his land and all his possessions
  • to the first purchaser, and come home to the poor old sister, who was
  • more glad and rich than any princess when she looked at him. She talked
  • me to sleep at last, and then I was awakened by a slight sound at the
  • door, for which she begged my pardon as she crept penitently into bed;
  • but it seems that when I could no longer confirm her belief that the
  • long-lost was really here—under the same roof—she had begun to fear lest
  • it was only a waking dream of hers; that there never had been a Peter
  • sitting by her all that blessed evening—but that the real Peter lay dead
  • far away beneath some wild sea-wave, or under some strange eastern tree.
  • And so strong had this nervous feeling of hers become, that she was fain
  • to get up and go and convince herself that he was really there by
  • listening through the door to his even, regular breathing—I don’t like to
  • call it snoring, but I heard it myself through two closed doors—and
  • by-and-by it soothed Miss Matty to sleep.
  • I don’t believe Mr Peter came home from India as rich as a nabob; he even
  • considered himself poor, but neither he nor Miss Matty cared much about
  • that. At any rate, he had enough to live upon “very genteelly” at
  • Cranford; he and Miss Matty together. And a day or two after his
  • arrival, the shop was closed, while troops of little urchins gleefully
  • awaited the shower of comfits and lozenges that came from time to time
  • down upon their faces as they stood up-gazing at Miss Matty’s
  • drawing-room windows. Occasionally Miss Matty would say to them
  • (half-hidden behind the curtains), “My dear children, don’t make
  • yourselves ill;” but a strong arm pulled her back, and a more rattling
  • shower than ever succeeded. A part of the tea was sent in presents to
  • the Cranford ladies; and some of it was distributed among the old people
  • who remembered Mr Peter in the days of his frolicsome youth. The Indian
  • muslin gown was reserved for darling Flora Gordon (Miss Jessie Brown’s
  • daughter). The Gordons had been on the Continent for the last few years,
  • but were now expected to return very soon; and Miss Matty, in her
  • sisterly pride, anticipated great delight in the joy of showing them Mr
  • Peter. The pearl necklace disappeared; and about that time many handsome
  • and useful presents made their appearance in the households of Miss Pole
  • and Mrs Forrester; and some rare and delicate Indian ornaments graced the
  • drawing-rooms of Mrs Jamieson and Mrs Fitz-Adam. I myself was not
  • forgotten. Among other things, I had the handsomest-bound and best
  • edition of Dr Johnson’s works that could be procured; and dear Miss
  • Matty, with tears in her eyes, begged me to consider it as a present from
  • her sister as well as herself. In short, no one was forgotten; and, what
  • was more, every one, however insignificant, who had shown kindness to
  • Miss Matty at any time, was sure of Mr Peter’s cordial regard.
  • CHAPTER XVI—PEACE TO CRANFORD
  • IT was not surprising that Mr Peter became such a favourite at Cranford.
  • The ladies vied with each other who should admire him most; and no
  • wonder, for their quiet lives were astonishingly stirred up by the
  • arrival from India—especially as the person arrived told more wonderful
  • stories than Sindbad the Sailor; and, as Miss Pole said, was quite as
  • good as an Arabian Night any evening. For my own part, I had vibrated
  • all my life between Drumble and Cranford, and I thought it was quite
  • possible that all Mr Peter’s stories might be true, although wonderful;
  • but when I found that, if we swallowed an anecdote of tolerable magnitude
  • one week, we had the dose considerably increased the next, I began to
  • have my doubts; especially as I noticed that when his sister was present
  • the accounts of Indian life were comparatively tame; not that she knew
  • more than we did, perhaps less. I noticed also that when the rector came
  • to call, Mr Peter talked in a different way about the countries he had
  • been in. But I don’t think the ladies in Cranford would have considered
  • him such a wonderful traveller if they had only heard him talk in the
  • quiet way he did to him. They liked him the better, indeed, for being
  • what they called “so very Oriental.”
  • One day, at a select party in his honour, which Miss Pole gave, and from
  • which, as Mrs Jamieson honoured it with her presence, and had even
  • offered to send Mr Mulliner to wait, Mr and Mrs Hoggins and Mrs Fitz-Adam
  • were necessarily excluded—one day at Miss Pole’s, Mr Peter said he was
  • tired of sitting upright against the hard-backed uneasy chairs, and asked
  • if he might not indulge himself in sitting cross-legged. Miss Pole’s
  • consent was eagerly given, and down he went with the utmost gravity. But
  • when Miss Pole asked me, in an audible whisper, “if he did not remind me
  • of the Father of the Faithful?” I could not help thinking of poor Simon
  • Jones, the lame tailor, and while Mrs Jamieson slowly commented on the
  • elegance and convenience of the attitude, I remembered how we had all
  • followed that lady’s lead in condemning Mr Hoggins for vulgarity because
  • he simply crossed his legs as he sat still on his chair. Many of Mr
  • Peter’s ways of eating were a little strange amongst such ladies as Miss
  • Pole, and Miss Matty, and Mrs Jamieson, especially when I recollected the
  • untasted green peas and two-pronged forks at poor Mr Holbrook’s dinner.
  • The mention of that gentleman’s name recalls to my mind a conversation
  • between Mr Peter and Miss Matty one evening in the summer after he
  • returned to Cranford. The day had been very hot, and Miss Matty had been
  • much oppressed by the weather, in the heat of which her brother revelled.
  • I remember that she had been unable to nurse Martha’s baby, which had
  • become her favourite employment of late, and which was as much at home in
  • her arms as in its mother’s, as long as it remained a light-weight,
  • portable by one so fragile as Miss Matty. This day to which I refer,
  • Miss Matty had seemed more than usually feeble and languid, and only
  • revived when the sun went down, and her sofa was wheeled to the open
  • window, through which, although it looked into the principal street of
  • Cranford, the fragrant smell of the neighbouring hayfields came in every
  • now and then, borne by the soft breezes that stirred the dull air of the
  • summer twilight, and then died away. The silence of the sultry
  • atmosphere was lost in the murmuring noises which came in from many an
  • open window and door; even the children were abroad in the street, late
  • as it was (between ten and eleven), enjoying the game of play for which
  • they had not had spirits during the heat of the day. It was a source of
  • satisfaction to Miss Matty to see how few candles were lighted, even in
  • the apartments of those houses from which issued the greatest signs of
  • life. Mr Peter, Miss Matty, and I had all been quiet, each with a
  • separate reverie, for some little time, when Mr Peter broke in—
  • “Do you know, little Matty, I could have sworn you were on the high road
  • to matrimony when I left England that last time! If anybody had told me
  • you would have lived and died an old maid then, I should have laughed in
  • their faces.”
  • Miss Matty made no reply, and I tried in vain to think of some subject
  • which should effectually turn the conversation; but I was very stupid;
  • and before I spoke he went on—
  • “It was Holbrook, that fine manly fellow who lived at Woodley, that I
  • used to think would carry off my little Matty. You would not think it
  • now, I dare say, Mary; but this sister of mine was once a very pretty
  • girl—at least, I thought so, and so I’ve a notion did poor Holbrook.
  • What business had he to die before I came home to thank him for all his
  • kindness to a good-for-nothing cub as I was? It was that that made me
  • first think he cared for you; for in all our fishing expeditions it was
  • Matty, Matty, we talked about. Poor Deborah! What a lecture she read me
  • on having asked him home to lunch one day, when she had seen the Arley
  • carriage in the town, and thought that my lady might call. Well, that’s
  • long years ago; more than half a life-time, and yet it seems like
  • yesterday! I don’t know a fellow I should have liked better as a
  • brother-in-law. You must have played your cards badly, my little Matty,
  • somehow or another—wanted your brother to be a good go-between, eh,
  • little one?” said he, putting out his hand to take hold of hers as she
  • lay on the sofa. “Why, what’s this? you’re shivering and shaking, Matty,
  • with that confounded open window. Shut it, Mary, this minute!”
  • I did so, and then stooped down to kiss Miss Matty, and see if she really
  • were chilled. She caught at my hand, and gave it a hard squeeze—but
  • unconsciously, I think—for in a minute or two she spoke to us quite in
  • her usual voice, and smiled our uneasiness away, although she patiently
  • submitted to the prescriptions we enforced of a warm bed and a glass of
  • weak negus. I was to leave Cranford the next day, and before I went I
  • saw that all the effects of the open window had quite vanished. I had
  • superintended most of the alterations necessary in the house and
  • household during the latter weeks of my stay. The shop was once more a
  • parlour: the empty resounding rooms again furnished up to the very
  • garrets.
  • There had been some talk of establishing Martha and Jem in another house,
  • but Miss Matty would not hear of this. Indeed, I never saw her so much
  • roused as when Miss Pole had assumed it to be the most desirable
  • arrangement. As long as Martha would remain with Miss Matty, Miss Matty
  • was only too thankful to have her about her; yes, and Jem too, who was a
  • very pleasant man to have in the house, for she never saw him from week’s
  • end to week’s end. And as for the probable children, if they would all
  • turn out such little darlings as her god-daughter, Matilda, she should
  • not mind the number, if Martha didn’t. Besides, the next was to be
  • called Deborah—a point which Miss Matty had reluctantly yielded to
  • Martha’s stubborn determination that her first-born was to be Matilda.
  • So Miss Pole had to lower her colours, and even her voice, as she said to
  • me that, as Mr and Mrs Hearn were still to go on living in the same house
  • with Miss Matty, we had certainly done a wise thing in hiring Martha’s
  • niece as an auxiliary.
  • I left Miss Matty and Mr Peter most comfortable and contented; the only
  • subject for regret to the tender heart of the one, and the social
  • friendly nature of the other, being the unfortunate quarrel between Mrs
  • Jamieson and the plebeian Hogginses and their following. In joke, I
  • prophesied one day that this would only last until Mrs Jamieson or Mr
  • Mulliner were ill, in which case they would only be too glad to be
  • friends with Mr Hoggins; but Miss Matty did not like my looking forward
  • to anything like illness in so light a manner, and before the year was
  • out all had come round in a far more satisfactory way.
  • I received two Cranford letters on one auspicious October morning. Both
  • Miss Pole and Miss Matty wrote to ask me to come over and meet the
  • Gordons, who had returned to England alive and well with their two
  • children, now almost grown up. Dear Jessie Brown had kept her old kind
  • nature, although she had changed her name and station; and she wrote to
  • say that she and Major Gordon expected to be in Cranford on the
  • fourteenth, and she hoped and begged to be remembered to Mrs Jamieson
  • (named first, as became her honourable station), Miss Pole and Miss
  • Matty—could she ever forget their kindness to her poor father and
  • sister?—Mrs Forrester, Mr Hoggins (and here again came in an allusion to
  • kindness shown to the dead long ago), his new wife, who as such must
  • allow Mrs Gordon to desire to make her acquaintance, and who was,
  • moreover, an old Scotch friend of her husband’s. In short, every one was
  • named, from the rector—who had been appointed to Cranford in the interim
  • between Captain Brown’s death and Miss Jessie’s marriage, and was now
  • associated with the latter event—down to Miss Betty Barker. All were
  • asked to the luncheon; all except Mrs Fitz-Adam, who had come to live in
  • Cranford since Miss Jessie Brown’s days, and whom I found rather moping
  • on account of the omission. People wondered at Miss Betty Barker’s being
  • included in the honourable list; but, then, as Miss Pole said, we must
  • remember the disregard of the genteel proprieties of life in which the
  • poor captain had educated his girls, and for his sake we swallowed our
  • pride. Indeed, Mrs Jamieson rather took it as a compliment, as putting
  • Miss Betty (formerly _her_ maid) on a level with “those Hogginses.”
  • But when I arrived in Cranford, nothing was as yet ascertained of Mrs
  • Jamieson’s own intentions; would the honourable lady go, or would she
  • not? Mr Peter declared that she should and she would; Miss Pole shook
  • her head and desponded. But Mr Peter was a man of resources. In the
  • first place, he persuaded Miss Matty to write to Mrs Gordon, and to tell
  • her of Mrs Fitz-Adam’s existence, and to beg that one so kind, and
  • cordial, and generous, might be included in the pleasant invitation. An
  • answer came back by return of post, with a pretty little note for Mrs
  • Fitz-Adam, and a request that Miss Matty would deliver it herself and
  • explain the previous omission. Mrs Fitz-Adam was as pleased as could be,
  • and thanked Miss Matty over and over again. Mr Peter had said, “Leave
  • Mrs Jamieson to me;” so we did; especially as we knew nothing that we
  • could do to alter her determination if once formed.
  • I did not know, nor did Miss Matty, how things were going on, until Miss
  • Pole asked me, just the day before Mrs Gordon came, if I thought there
  • was anything between Mr Peter and Mrs Jamieson in the matrimonial line,
  • for that Mrs Jamieson was really going to the lunch at the “George.” She
  • had sent Mr Mulliner down to desire that there might be a footstool put
  • to the warmest seat in the room, as she meant to come, and knew that
  • their chairs were very high. Miss Pole had picked this piece of news up,
  • and from it she conjectured all sorts of things, and bemoaned yet more.
  • “If Peter should marry, what would become of poor dear Miss Matty? And
  • Mrs Jamieson, of all people!” Miss Pole seemed to think there were other
  • ladies in Cranford who would have done more credit to his choice, and I
  • think she must have had someone who was unmarried in her head, for she
  • kept saying, “It was so wanting in delicacy in a widow to think of such a
  • thing.”
  • When I got back to Miss Matty’s I really did begin to think that Mr Peter
  • might be thinking of Mrs Jamieson for a wife, and I was as unhappy as
  • Miss Pole about it. He had the proof sheet of a great placard in his
  • hand. “Signor Brunoni, Magician to the King of Delhi, the Rajah of Oude,
  • and the great Lama of Thibet,” &c. &c., was going to “perform in Cranford
  • for one night only,” the very next night; and Miss Matty, exultant,
  • showed me a letter from the Gordons, promising to remain over this
  • gaiety, which Miss Matty said was entirely Peter’s doing. He had written
  • to ask the signor to come, and was to be at all the expenses of the
  • affair. Tickets were to be sent gratis to as many as the room would
  • hold. In short, Miss Matty was charmed with the plan, and said that
  • to-morrow Cranford would remind her of the Preston Guild, to which she
  • had been in her youth—a luncheon at the “George,” with the dear Gordons,
  • and the signor in the Assembly Room in the evening. But I—I looked only
  • at the fatal words:—
  • “_Under the Patronage of the_ HONOURABLE MRS JAMIESON.”
  • She, then, was chosen to preside over this entertainment of Mr Peter’s;
  • she was perhaps going to displace my dear Miss Matty in his heart, and
  • make her life lonely once more! I could not look forward to the morrow
  • with any pleasure; and every innocent anticipation of Miss Matty’s only
  • served to add to my annoyance.
  • So, angry and irritated, and exaggerating every little incident which
  • could add to my irritation, I went on till we were all assembled in the
  • great parlour at the “George.” Major and Mrs Gordon and pretty Flora and
  • Mr Ludovic were all as bright and handsome and friendly as could be; but
  • I could hardly attend to them for watching Mr Peter, and I saw that Miss
  • Pole was equally busy. I had never seen Mrs Jamieson so roused and
  • animated before; her face looked full of interest in what Mr Peter was
  • saying. I drew near to listen. My relief was great when I caught that
  • his words were not words of love, but that, for all his grave face, he
  • was at his old tricks. He was telling her of his travels in India, and
  • describing the wonderful height of the Himalaya mountains: one touch
  • after another added to their size, and each exceeded the former in
  • absurdity; but Mrs Jamieson really enjoyed all in perfect good faith. I
  • suppose she required strong stimulants to excite her to come out of her
  • apathy. Mr Peter wound up his account by saying that, of course, at that
  • altitude there were none of the animals to be found that existed in the
  • lower regions; the game,—everything was different. Firing one day at
  • some flying creature, he was very much dismayed when it fell, to find
  • that he had shot a cherubim! Mr Peter caught my eye at this moment, and
  • gave me such a funny twinkle, that I felt sure he had no thoughts of Mrs
  • Jamieson as a wife from that time. She looked uncomfortably amazed—
  • “But, Mr Peter, shooting a cherubim—don’t you think—I am afraid that was
  • sacrilege!”
  • Mr Peter composed his countenance in a moment, and appeared shocked at
  • the idea, which, as he said truly enough, was now presented to him for
  • the first time; but then Mrs Jamieson must remember that he had been
  • living for a long time among savages—all of whom were heathens—some of
  • them, he was afraid, were downright Dissenters. Then, seeing Miss Matty
  • draw near, he hastily changed the conversation, and after a little while,
  • turning to me, he said, “Don’t be shocked, prim little Mary, at all my
  • wonderful stories. I consider Mrs Jamieson fair game, and besides I am
  • bent on propitiating her, and the first step towards it is keeping her
  • well awake. I bribed her here by asking her to let me have her name as
  • patroness for my poor conjuror this evening; and I don’t want to give her
  • time enough to get up her rancour against the Hogginses, who are just
  • coming in. I want everybody to be friends, for it harasses Matty so much
  • to hear of these quarrels. I shall go at it again by-and-by, so you need
  • not look shocked. I intend to enter the Assembly Room to-night with Mrs
  • Jamieson on one side, and my lady, Mrs Hoggins, on the other. You see if
  • I don’t.”
  • Somehow or another he did; and fairly got them into conversation
  • together. Major and Mrs Gordon helped at the good work with their
  • perfect ignorance of any existing coolness between any of the inhabitants
  • of Cranford.
  • Ever since that day there has been the old friendly sociability in
  • Cranford society; which I am thankful for, because of my dear Miss
  • Matty’s love of peace and kindliness. We all love Miss Matty, and I
  • somehow think we are all of us better when she is near us.
  • * * * * *
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