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  • The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Sign of the Four, by Arthur Conan Doyle
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  • Title: The Sign of the Four
  • Author: Arthur Conan Doyle
  • Release Date: March, 2000 [EBook #2097]
  • Last updated: September 2, 2019
  • Language: English
  • Character set encoding: UTF-8
  • *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SIGN OF THE FOUR ***
  • cover
  • The Sign of the Four
  • by Arthur Conan Doyle
  • Contents
  • I. The Science of Deduction
  • II. The Statement of the Case
  • III. In Quest of a Solution
  • IV. The Story of the Bald-Headed Man
  • V. The Tragedy of Pondicherry Lodge
  • VI. Sherlock Holmes Gives a Demonstration
  • VII. The Episode of the Barrel
  • VIII. The Baker Street Irregulars
  • IX. A Break in the Chain
  • X. The End of the Islander
  • XI. The Great Agra Treasure
  • XII. The Strange Story of Jonathan Small
  • Chapter I
  • The Science of Deduction
  • Sherlock Holmes took his bottle from the corner of the mantel-piece and
  • his hypodermic syringe from its neat morocco case. With his long,
  • white, nervous fingers he adjusted the delicate needle, and rolled back
  • his left shirt-cuff. For some little time his eyes rested thoughtfully
  • upon the sinewy forearm and wrist all dotted and scarred with
  • innumerable puncture-marks. Finally he thrust the sharp point home,
  • pressed down the tiny piston, and sank back into the velvet-lined
  • arm-chair with a long sigh of satisfaction.
  • Three times a day for many months I had witnessed this performance, but
  • custom had not reconciled my mind to it. On the contrary, from day to
  • day I had become more irritable at the sight, and my conscience swelled
  • nightly within me at the thought that I had lacked the courage to
  • protest. Again and again I had registered a vow that I should deliver
  • my soul upon the subject, but there was that in the cool, nonchalant
  • air of my companion which made him the last man with whom one would
  • care to take anything approaching to a liberty. His great powers, his
  • masterly manner, and the experience which I had had of his many
  • extraordinary qualities, all made me diffident and backward in crossing
  • him.
  • Yet upon that afternoon, whether it was the Beaune which I had taken
  • with my lunch, or the additional exasperation produced by the extreme
  • deliberation of his manner, I suddenly felt that I could hold out no
  • longer.
  • “Which is it to-day?” I asked,—“morphine or cocaine?”
  • He raised his eyes languidly from the old black-letter volume which he
  • had opened. “It is cocaine,” he said,—“a seven-per-cent. solution.
  • Would you care to try it?”
  • “No, indeed,” I answered, brusquely. “My constitution has not got over
  • the Afghan campaign yet. I cannot afford to throw any extra strain upon
  • it.”
  • He smiled at my vehemence. “Perhaps you are right, Watson,” he said. “I
  • suppose that its influence is physically a bad one. I find it, however,
  • so transcendently stimulating and clarifying to the mind that its
  • secondary action is a matter of small moment.”
  • “But consider!” I said, earnestly. “Count the cost! Your brain may, as
  • you say, be roused and excited, but it is a pathological and morbid
  • process, which involves increased tissue-change and may at last leave a
  • permanent weakness. You know, too, what a black reaction comes upon
  • you. Surely the game is hardly worth the candle. Why should you, for a
  • mere passing pleasure, risk the loss of those great powers with which
  • you have been endowed? Remember that I speak not only as one comrade to
  • another, but as a medical man to one for whose constitution he is to
  • some extent answerable.”
  • He did not seem offended. On the contrary, he put his finger-tips
  • together and leaned his elbows on the arms of his chair, like one who
  • has a relish for conversation.
  • “My mind,” he said, “rebels at stagnation. Give me problems, give me
  • work, give me the most abstruse cryptogram or the most intricate
  • analysis, and I am in my own proper atmosphere. I can dispense then
  • with artificial stimulants. But I abhor the dull routine of existence.
  • I crave for mental exaltation. That is why I have chosen my own
  • particular profession,—or rather created it, for I am the only one in
  • the world.”
  • “The only unofficial detective?” I said, raising my eyebrows.
  • “The only unofficial consulting detective,” he answered. “I am the last
  • and highest court of appeal in detection. When Gregson or Lestrade or
  • Athelney Jones are out of their depths—which, by the way, is their
  • normal state—the matter is laid before me. I examine the data, as an
  • expert, and pronounce a specialist’s opinion. I claim no credit in such
  • cases. My name figures in no newspaper. The work itself, the pleasure
  • of finding a field for my peculiar powers, is my highest reward. But
  • you have yourself had some experience of my methods of work in the
  • Jefferson Hope case.”
  • “Yes, indeed,” said I, cordially. “I was never so struck by anything in
  • my life. I even embodied it in a small brochure with the somewhat
  • fantastic title of ‘A Study in Scarlet.’”
  • He shook his head sadly. “I glanced over it,” said he. “Honestly, I
  • cannot congratulate you upon it. Detection is, or ought to be, an exact
  • science, and should be treated in the same cold and unemotional manner.
  • You have attempted to tinge it with romanticism, which produces much
  • the same effect as if you worked a love-story or an elopement into the
  • fifth proposition of Euclid.”
  • “But the romance was there,” I remonstrated. “I could not tamper with
  • the facts.”
  • “Some facts should be suppressed, or at least a just sense of
  • proportion should be observed in treating them. The only point in the
  • case which deserved mention was the curious analytical reasoning from
  • effects to causes by which I succeeded in unraveling it.”
  • I was annoyed at this criticism of a work which had been specially
  • designed to please him. I confess, too, that I was irritated by the
  • egotism which seemed to demand that every line of my pamphlet should be
  • devoted to his own special doings. More than once during the years that
  • I had lived with him in Baker Street I had observed that a small vanity
  • underlay my companion’s quiet and didactic manner. I made no remark,
  • however, but sat nursing my wounded leg. I had a Jezail bullet through
  • it some time before, and, though it did not prevent me from walking, it
  • ached wearily at every change of the weather.
  • “My practice has extended recently to the Continent,” said Holmes,
  • after a while, filling up his old brier-root pipe. “I was consulted
  • last week by François Le Villard, who, as you probably know, has come
  • rather to the front lately in the French detective service. He has all
  • the Celtic power of quick intuition, but he is deficient in the wide
  • range of exact knowledge which is essential to the higher developments
  • of his art. The case was concerned with a will, and possessed some
  • features of interest. I was able to refer him to two parallel cases,
  • the one at Riga in 1857, and the other at St. Louis in 1871, which have
  • suggested to him the true solution. Here is the letter which I had this
  • morning acknowledging my assistance.” He tossed over, as he spoke, a
  • crumpled sheet of foreign notepaper. I glanced my eyes down it,
  • catching a profusion of notes of admiration, with stray “magnifiques,”
  • “coup-de-maîtres,” and “tours-de-force,” all testifying to the ardent
  • admiration of the Frenchman.
  • “He speaks as a pupil to his master,” said I.
  • “Oh, he rates my assistance too highly,” said Sherlock Holmes, lightly.
  • “He has considerable gifts himself. He possesses two out of the three
  • qualities necessary for the ideal detective. He has the power of
  • observation and that of deduction. He is only wanting in knowledge; and
  • that may come in time. He is now translating my small works into
  • French.”
  • “Your works?”
  • “Oh, didn’t you know?” he cried, laughing. “Yes, I have been guilty of
  • several monographs. They are all upon technical subjects. Here, for
  • example, is one ‘Upon the Distinction between the Ashes of the Various
  • Tobaccoes.’ In it I enumerate a hundred and forty forms of cigar-,
  • cigarette-, and pipe-tobacco, with coloured plates illustrating the
  • difference in the ash. It is a point which is continually turning up in
  • criminal trials, and which is sometimes of supreme importance as a
  • clue. If you can say definitely, for example, that some murder has been
  • done by a man who was smoking an Indian lunkah, it obviously narrows
  • your field of search. To the trained eye there is as much difference
  • between the black ash of a Trichinopoly and the white fluff of
  • bird’s-eye as there is between a cabbage and a potato.”
  • “You have an extraordinary genius for minutiæ,” I remarked.
  • “I appreciate their importance. Here is my monograph upon the tracing
  • of footsteps, with some remarks upon the uses of plaster of Paris as a
  • preserver of impresses. Here, too, is a curious little work upon the
  • influence of a trade upon the form of the hand, with lithotypes of the
  • hands of slaters, sailors, corkcutters, compositors, weavers, and
  • diamond-polishers. That is a matter of great practical interest to the
  • scientific detective,—especially in cases of unclaimed bodies, or in
  • discovering the antecedents of criminals. But I weary you with my
  • hobby.”
  • “Not at all,” I answered, earnestly. “It is of the greatest interest to
  • me, especially since I have had the opportunity of observing your
  • practical application of it. But you spoke just now of observation and
  • deduction. Surely the one to some extent implies the other.”
  • “Why, hardly,” he answered, leaning back luxuriously in his arm-chair,
  • and sending up thick blue wreaths from his pipe. “For example,
  • observation shows me that you have been to the Wigmore Street
  • Post-Office this morning, but deduction lets me know that when there
  • you dispatched a telegram.”
  • “Right!” said I. “Right on both points! But I confess that I don’t see
  • how you arrived at it. It was a sudden impulse upon my part, and I have
  • mentioned it to no one.”
  • “It is simplicity itself,” he remarked, chuckling at my surprise,—“so
  • absurdly simple that an explanation is superfluous; and yet it may
  • serve to define the limits of observation and of deduction. Observation
  • tells me that you have a little reddish mould adhering to your instep.
  • Just opposite the Seymour Street Office they have taken up the pavement
  • and thrown up some earth which lies in such a way that it is difficult
  • to avoid treading in it in entering. The earth is of this peculiar
  • reddish tint which is found, as far as I know, nowhere else in the
  • neighbourhood. So much is observation. The rest is deduction.”
  • “How, then, did you deduce the telegram?”
  • “Why, of course I knew that you had not written a letter, since I sat
  • opposite to you all morning. I see also in your open desk there that
  • you have a sheet of stamps and a thick bundle of post-cards. What could
  • you go into the post-office for, then, but to send a wire? Eliminate
  • all other factors, and the one which remains must be the truth.”
  • “In this case it certainly is so,” I replied, after a little thought.
  • “The thing, however, is, as you say, of the simplest. Would you think
  • me impertinent if I were to put your theories to a more severe test?”
  • “On the contrary,” he answered, “it would prevent me from taking a
  • second dose of cocaine. I should be delighted to look into any problem
  • which you might submit to me.”
  • “I have heard you say that it is difficult for a man to have any object
  • in daily use without leaving the impress of his individuality upon it
  • in such a way that a trained observer might read it. Now, I have here a
  • watch which has recently come into my possession. Would you have the
  • kindness to let me have an opinion upon the character or habits of the
  • late owner?”
  • I handed him over the watch with some slight feeling of amusement in my
  • heart, for the test was, as I thought, an impossible one, and I
  • intended it as a lesson against the somewhat dogmatic tone which he
  • occasionally assumed. He balanced the watch in his hand, gazed hard at
  • the dial, opened the back, and examined the works, first with his naked
  • eyes and then with a powerful convex lens. I could hardly keep from
  • smiling at his crestfallen face when he finally snapped the case to and
  • handed it back.
  • “There are hardly any data,” he remarked. “The watch has been recently
  • cleaned, which robs me of my most suggestive facts.”
  • “You are right,” I answered. “It was cleaned before being sent to me.”
  • In my heart I accused my companion of putting forward a most lame and
  • impotent excuse to cover his failure. What data could he expect from an
  • uncleaned watch?
  • “Though unsatisfactory, my research has not been entirely barren,” he
  • observed, staring up at the ceiling with dreamy, lack-lustre eyes.
  • “Subject to your correction, I should judge that the watch belonged to
  • your elder brother, who inherited it from your father.”
  • “That you gather, no doubt, from the H. W. upon the back?”
  • “Quite so. The W. suggests your own name. The date of the watch is
  • nearly fifty years back, and the initials are as old as the watch: so
  • it was made for the last generation. Jewelry usually descends to the
  • eldest son, and he is most likely to have the same name as the father.
  • Your father has, if I remember right, been dead many years. It has,
  • therefore, been in the hands of your eldest brother.”
  • “Right, so far,” said I. “Anything else?”
  • “He was a man of untidy habits,—very untidy and careless. He was left
  • with good prospects, but he threw away his chances, lived for some time
  • in poverty with occasional short intervals of prosperity, and finally,
  • taking to drink, he died. That is all I can gather.”
  • I sprang from my chair and limped impatiently about the room with
  • considerable bitterness in my heart.
  • “This is unworthy of you, Holmes,” I said. “I could not have believed
  • that you would have descended to this. You have made inquires into the
  • history of my unhappy brother, and you now pretend to deduce this
  • knowledge in some fanciful way. You cannot expect me to believe that
  • you have read all this from his old watch! It is unkind, and, to speak
  • plainly, has a touch of charlatanism in it.”
  • “My dear doctor,” said he, kindly, “pray accept my apologies. Viewing
  • the matter as an abstract problem, I had forgotten how personal and
  • painful a thing it might be to you. I assure you, however, that I never
  • even knew that you had a brother until you handed me the watch.”
  • “Then how in the name of all that is wonderful did you get these facts?
  • They are absolutely correct in every particular.”
  • “Ah, that is good luck. I could only say what was the balance of
  • probability. I did not at all expect to be so accurate.”
  • “But it was not mere guess-work?”
  • “No, no: I never guess. It is a shocking habit,—destructive to the
  • logical faculty. What seems strange to you is only so because you do
  • not follow my train of thought or observe the small facts upon which
  • large inferences may depend. For example, I began by stating that your
  • brother was careless. When you observe the lower part of that
  • watch-case you notice that it is not only dinted in two places, but it
  • is cut and marked all over from the habit of keeping other hard
  • objects, such as coins or keys, in the same pocket. Surely it is no
  • great feat to assume that a man who treats a fifty-guinea watch so
  • cavalierly must be a careless man. Neither is it a very far-fetched
  • inference that a man who inherits one article of such value is pretty
  • well provided for in other respects.”
  • I nodded, to show that I followed his reasoning.
  • “It is very customary for pawnbrokers in England, when they take a
  • watch, to scratch the number of the ticket with a pin-point upon the
  • inside of the case. It is more handy than a label, as there is no risk
  • of the number being lost or transposed. There are no less than four
  • such numbers visible to my lens on the inside of this case.
  • Inference,—that your brother was often at low water. Secondary
  • inference,—that he had occasional bursts of prosperity, or he could not
  • have redeemed the pledge. Finally, I ask you to look at the inner
  • plate, which contains the key-hole. Look at the thousands of scratches
  • all round the hole,—marks where the key has slipped. What sober man’s
  • key could have scored those grooves? But you will never see a
  • drunkard’s watch without them. He winds it at night, and he leaves
  • these traces of his unsteady hand. Where is the mystery in all this?”
  • “It is as clear as daylight,” I answered. “I regret the injustice which
  • I did you. I should have had more faith in your marvellous faculty. May
  • I ask whether you have any professional inquiry on foot at present?”
  • “None. Hence the cocaine. I cannot live without brain-work. What else
  • is there to live for? Stand at the window here. Was ever such a dreary,
  • dismal, unprofitable world? See how the yellow fog swirls down the
  • street and drifts across the dun-coloured houses. What could be more
  • hopelessly prosaic and material? What is the use of having powers,
  • doctor, when one has no field upon which to exert them? Crime is
  • commonplace, existence is commonplace, and no qualities save those
  • which are commonplace have any function upon earth.”
  • I had opened my mouth to reply to this tirade, when with a crisp knock
  • our landlady entered, bearing a card upon the brass salver.
  • “A young lady for you, sir,” she said, addressing my companion.
  • “Miss Mary Morstan,” he read. “Hum! I have no recollection of the name.
  • Ask the young lady to step up, Mrs. Hudson. Don’t go, doctor. I should
  • prefer that you remain.”
  • Chapter II
  • The Statement of the Case
  • Miss Morstan entered the room with a firm step and an outward composure
  • of manner. She was a blonde young lady, small, dainty, well gloved, and
  • dressed in the most perfect taste. There was, however, a plainness and
  • simplicity about her costume which bore with it a suggestion of limited
  • means. The dress was a sombre greyish beige, untrimmed and unbraided,
  • and she wore a small turban of the same dull hue, relieved only by a
  • suspicion of white feather in the side. Her face had neither regularity
  • of feature nor beauty of complexion, but her expression was sweet and
  • amiable, and her large blue eyes were singularly spiritual and
  • sympathetic. In an experience of women which extends over many nations
  • and three separate continents, I have never looked upon a face which
  • gave a clearer promise of a refined and sensitive nature. I could not
  • but observe that as she took the seat which Sherlock Holmes placed for
  • her, her lip trembled, her hand quivered, and she showed every sign of
  • intense inward agitation.
  • “I have come to you, Mr. Holmes,” she said, “because you once enabled
  • my employer, Mrs. Cecil Forrester, to unravel a little domestic
  • complication. She was much impressed by your kindness and skill.”
  • “Mrs. Cecil Forrester,” he repeated thoughtfully. “I believe that I was
  • of some slight service to her. The case, however, as I remember it, was
  • a very simple one.”
  • “She did not think so. But at least you cannot say the same of mine. I
  • can hardly imagine anything more strange, more utterly inexplicable,
  • than the situation in which I find myself.”
  • Holmes rubbed his hands, and his eyes glistened. He leaned forward in
  • his chair with an expression of extraordinary concentration upon his
  • clear-cut, hawklike features. “State your case,” said he, in brisk,
  • business tones.
  • I felt that my position was an embarrassing one. “You will, I am sure,
  • excuse me,” I said, rising from my chair.
  • To my surprise, the young lady held up her gloved hand to detain me.
  • “If your friend,” she said, “would be good enough to stop, he might be
  • of inestimable service to me.”
  • I relapsed into my chair.
  • “Briefly,” she continued, “the facts are these. My father was an
  • officer in an Indian regiment who sent me home when I was quite a
  • child. My mother was dead, and I had no relative in England. I was
  • placed, however, in a comfortable boarding establishment at Edinburgh,
  • and there I remained until I was seventeen years of age. In the year
  • 1878 my father, who was senior captain of his regiment, obtained twelve
  • months’ leave and came home. He telegraphed to me from London that he
  • had arrived all safe, and directed me to come down at once, giving the
  • Langham Hotel as his address. His message, as I remember, was full of
  • kindness and love. On reaching London I drove to the Langham, and was
  • informed that Captain Morstan was staying there, but that he had gone
  • out the night before and had not yet returned. I waited all day without
  • news of him. That night, on the advice of the manager of the hotel, I
  • communicated with the police, and next morning we advertised in all the
  • papers. Our inquiries led to no result; and from that day to this no
  • word has ever been heard of my unfortunate father. He came home with
  • his heart full of hope, to find some peace, some comfort, and instead—”
  • She put her hand to her throat, and a choking sob cut short the
  • sentence.
  • “The date?” asked Holmes, opening his note-book.
  • “He disappeared upon the 3rd of December, 1878,—nearly ten years ago.”
  • “His luggage?”
  • “Remained at the hotel. There was nothing in it to suggest a clue,—some
  • clothes, some books, and a considerable number of curiosities from the
  • Andaman Islands. He had been one of the officers in charge of the
  • convict-guard there.”
  • “Had he any friends in town?”
  • “Only one that we know of,—Major Sholto, of his own regiment, the 34th
  • Bombay Infantry. The major had retired some little time before, and
  • lived at Upper Norwood. We communicated with him, of course, but he did
  • not even know that his brother officer was in England.”
  • “A singular case,” remarked Holmes.
  • “I have not yet described to you the most singular part. About six
  • years ago—to be exact, upon the 4th of May, 1882—an advertisement
  • appeared in the _Times_ asking for the address of Miss Mary Morstan and
  • stating that it would be to her advantage to come forward. There was no
  • name or address appended. I had at that time just entered the family of
  • Mrs. Cecil Forrester in the capacity of governess. By her advice I
  • published my address in the advertisement column. The same day there
  • arrived through the post a small card-board box addressed to me, which
  • I found to contain a very large and lustrous pearl. No word of writing
  • was enclosed. Since then every year upon the same date there has always
  • appeared a similar box, containing a similar pearl, without any clue as
  • to the sender. They have been pronounced by an expert to be of a rare
  • variety and of considerable value. You can see for yourselves that they
  • are very handsome.” She opened a flat box as she spoke, and showed me
  • six of the finest pearls that I had ever seen.
  • “Your statement is most interesting,” said Sherlock Holmes. “Has
  • anything else occurred to you?”
  • “Yes, and no later than to-day. That is why I have come to you. This
  • morning I received this letter, which you will perhaps read for
  • yourself.”
  • “Thank you,” said Holmes. “The envelope too, please. Postmark, London,
  • S.W. Date, July 7. Hum! Man’s thumb-mark on corner,—probably postman.
  • Best quality paper. Envelopes at sixpence a packet. Particular man in
  • his stationery. No address. ‘Be at the third pillar from the left
  • outside the Lyceum Theatre to-night at seven o’clock. If you are
  • distrustful, bring two friends. You are a wronged woman, and shall have
  • justice. Do not bring police. If you do, all will be in vain. Your
  • unknown friend.’ Well, really, this is a very pretty little mystery.
  • What do you intend to do, Miss Morstan?”
  • “That is exactly what I want to ask you.”
  • “Then we shall most certainly go. You and I and—yes, why, Dr. Watson is
  • the very man. Your correspondent says two friends. He and I have worked
  • together before.”
  • “But would he come?” she asked, with something appealing in her voice
  • and expression.
  • “I should be proud and happy,” said I, fervently, “if I can be of any
  • service.”
  • “You are both very kind,” she answered. “I have led a retired life, and
  • have no friends whom I could appeal to. If I am here at six it will do,
  • I suppose?”
  • “You must not be later,” said Holmes. “There is one other point,
  • however. Is this handwriting the same as that upon the pearl-box
  • addresses?”
  • “I have them here,” she answered, producing half a dozen pieces of
  • paper.
  • “You are certainly a model client. You have the correct intuition. Let
  • us see, now.” He spread out the papers upon the table, and gave little
  • darting glances from one to the other. “They are disguised hands,
  • except the letter,” he said, presently, “but there can be no question
  • as to the authorship. See how the irrepressible Greek _e_ will break
  • out, and see the twirl of the final _s_. They are undoubtedly by the
  • same person. I should not like to suggest false hopes, Miss Morstan,
  • but is there any resemblance between this hand and that of your
  • father?”
  • “Nothing could be more unlike.”
  • “I expected to hear you say so. We shall look out for you, then, at
  • six. Pray allow me to keep the papers. I may look into the matter
  • before then. It is only half-past three. _Au revoir_, then.”
  • “_Au revoir_,” said our visitor, and, with a bright, kindly glance from
  • one to the other of us, she replaced her pearl-box in her bosom and
  • hurried away. Standing at the window, I watched her walking briskly
  • down the street, until the grey turban and white feather were but a
  • speck in the sombre crowd.
  • “What a very attractive woman!” I exclaimed, turning to my companion.
  • He had lit his pipe again, and was leaning back with drooping eyelids.
  • “Is she?” he said, languidly. “I did not observe.”
  • “You really are an automaton,—a calculating-machine!” I cried. “There
  • is something positively inhuman in you at times.”
  • He smiled gently. “It is of the first importance,” he said, “not to
  • allow your judgment to be biased by personal qualities. A client is to
  • me a mere unit,—a factor in a problem. The emotional qualities are
  • antagonistic to clear reasoning. I assure you that the most winning
  • woman I ever knew was hanged for poisoning three little children for
  • their insurance-money, and the most repellant man of my acquaintance is
  • a philanthropist who has spent nearly a quarter of a million upon the
  • London poor.”
  • “In this case, however—”
  • “I never make exceptions. An exception disproves the rule. Have you
  • ever had occasion to study character in handwriting? What do you make
  • of this fellow’s scribble?”
  • “It is legible and regular,” I answered. “A man of business habits and
  • some force of character.”
  • Holmes shook his head. “Look at his long letters,” he said. “They
  • hardly rise above the common herd. That _d_ might be an _a_, and that
  • _l_ an _e_. Men of character always differentiate their long letters,
  • however illegibly they may write. There is vacillation in his _k_’s and
  • self-esteem in his capitals. I am going out now. I have some few
  • references to make. Let me recommend this book,—one of the most
  • remarkable ever penned. It is Winwood Reade’s ‘Martyrdom of Man.’ I
  • shall be back in an hour.”
  • I sat in the window with the volume in my hand, but my thoughts were
  • far from the daring speculations of the writer. My mind ran upon our
  • late visitor,—her smiles, the deep rich tones of her voice, the strange
  • mystery which overhung her life. If she were seventeen at the time of
  • her father’s disappearance she must be seven-and-twenty now,—a sweet
  • age, when youth has lost its self-consciousness and become a little
  • sobered by experience. So I sat and mused, until such dangerous
  • thoughts came into my head that I hurried away to my desk and plunged
  • furiously into the latest treatise upon pathology. What was I, an army
  • surgeon with a weak leg and a weaker banking-account, that I should
  • dare to think of such things? She was a unit, a factor,—nothing more.
  • If my future were black, it was better surely to face it like a man
  • than to attempt to brighten it by mere will-o’-the-wisps of the
  • imagination.
  • Chapter III
  • In Quest of a Solution
  • It was half-past five before Holmes returned. He was bright, eager, and
  • in excellent spirits,—a mood which in his case alternated with fits of
  • the blackest depression.
  • “There is no great mystery in this matter,” he said, taking the cup of
  • tea which I had poured out for him. “The facts appear to admit of only
  • one explanation.”
  • “What! you have solved it already?”
  • “Well, that would be too much to say. I have discovered a suggestive
  • fact, that is all. It is, however, _very_ suggestive. The details are
  • still to be added. I have just found, on consulting the back files of
  • the _Times_, that Major Sholto, of Upper Norword, late of the 34th
  • Bombay Infantry, died upon the 28th of April, 1882.”
  • “I may be very obtuse, Holmes, but I fail to see what this suggests.”
  • “No? You surprise me. Look at it in this way, then. Captain Morstan
  • disappears. The only person in London whom he could have visited is
  • Major Sholto. Major Sholto denies having heard that he was in London.
  • Four years later Sholto dies. _Within a week of his death_ Captain
  • Morstan’s daughter receives a valuable present, which is repeated from
  • year to year, and now culminates in a letter which describes her as a
  • wronged woman. What wrong can it refer to except this deprivation of
  • her father? And why should the presents begin immediately after
  • Sholto’s death, unless it is that Sholto’s heir knows something of the
  • mystery and desires to make compensation? Have you any alternative
  • theory which will meet the facts?”
  • “But what a strange compensation! And how strangely made! Why, too,
  • should he write a letter now, rather than six years ago? Again, the
  • letter speaks of giving her justice. What justice can she have? It is
  • too much to suppose that her father is still alive. There is no other
  • injustice in her case that you know of.”
  • “There are difficulties; there are certainly difficulties,” said
  • Sherlock Holmes, pensively. “But our expedition of to-night will solve
  • them all. Ah, here is a four-wheeler, and Miss Morstan is inside. Are
  • you all ready? Then we had better go down, for it is a little past the
  • hour.”
  • I picked up my hat and my heaviest stick, but I observed that Holmes
  • took his revolver from his drawer and slipped it into his pocket. It
  • was clear that he thought that our night’s work might be a serious one.
  • Miss Morstan was muffled in a dark cloak, and her sensitive face was
  • composed, but pale. She must have been more than woman if she did not
  • feel some uneasiness at the strange enterprise upon which we were
  • embarking, yet her self-control was perfect, and she readily answered
  • the few additional questions which Sherlock Holmes put to her.
  • “Major Sholto was a very particular friend of papa’s,” she said. “His
  • letters were full of allusions to the major. He and papa were in
  • command of the troops at the Andaman Islands, so they were thrown a
  • great deal together. By the way, a curious paper was found in papa’s
  • desk which no one could understand. I don’t suppose that it is of the
  • slightest importance, but I thought you might care to see it, so I
  • brought it with me. It is here.”
  • Holmes unfolded the paper carefully and smoothed it out upon his knee.
  • He then very methodically examined it all over with his double lens.
  • “It is paper of native Indian manufacture,” he remarked. “It has at
  • some time been pinned to a board. The diagram upon it appears to be a
  • plan of part of a large building with numerous halls, corridors, and
  • passages. At one point is a small cross done in red ink, and above it
  • is ‘3.37 from left,’ in faded pencil-writing. In the left-hand corner
  • is a curious hieroglyphic like four crosses in a line with their arms
  • touching. Beside it is written, in very rough and coarse characters,
  • ‘The sign of the four,—Jonathan Small, Mahomet Singh, Abdullah Khan,
  • Dost Akbar.’ No, I confess that I do not see how this bears upon the
  • matter. Yet it is evidently a document of importance. It has been kept
  • carefully in a pocket-book; for the one side is as clean as the other.”
  • “It was in his pocket-book that we found it.”
  • “Preserve it carefully, then, Miss Morstan, for it may prove to be of
  • use to us. I begin to suspect that this matter may turn out to be much
  • deeper and more subtle than I at first supposed. I must reconsider my
  • ideas.” He leaned back in the cab, and I could see by his drawn brow
  • and his vacant eye that he was thinking intently. Miss Morstan and I
  • chatted in an undertone about our present expedition and its possible
  • outcome, but our companion maintained his impenetrable reserve until
  • the end of our journey.
  • It was a September evening, and not yet seven o’clock, but the day had
  • been a dreary one, and a dense drizzly fog lay low upon the great city.
  • Mud-coloured clouds drooped sadly over the muddy streets. Down the
  • Strand the lamps were but misty splotches of diffused light which threw
  • a feeble circular glimmer upon the slimy pavement. The yellow glare
  • from the shop-windows streamed out into the steamy, vaporous air, and
  • threw a murky, shifting radiance across the crowded thoroughfare. There
  • was, to my mind, something eerie and ghost-like in the endless
  • procession of faces which flitted across these narrow bars of
  • light,—sad faces and glad, haggard and merry. Like all human kind, they
  • flitted from the gloom into the light, and so back into the gloom once
  • more. I am not subject to impressions, but the dull, heavy evening,
  • with the strange business upon which we were engaged, combined to make
  • me nervous and depressed. I could see from Miss Morstan’s manner that
  • she was suffering from the same feeling. Holmes alone could rise
  • superior to petty influences. He held his open note-book upon his knee,
  • and from time to time he jotted down figures and memoranda in the light
  • of his pocket-lantern.
  • At the Lyceum Theatre the crowds were already thick at the
  • side-entrances. In front a continuous stream of hansoms and
  • four-wheelers were rattling up, discharging their cargoes of
  • shirt-fronted men and beshawled, bediamonded women. We had hardly
  • reached the third pillar, which was our rendezvous, before a small,
  • dark, brisk man in the dress of a coachman accosted us.
  • “Are you the parties who come with Miss Morstan?” he asked.
  • “I am Miss Morstan, and these two gentlemen are my friends,” said she.
  • He bent a pair of wonderfully penetrating and questioning eyes upon us.
  • “You will excuse me, miss,” he said with a certain dogged manner, “but
  • I was to ask you to give me your word that neither of your companions
  • is a police-officer.”
  • “I give you my word on that,” she answered.
  • He gave a shrill whistle, on which a street Arab led across a
  • four-wheeler and opened the door. The man who had addressed us mounted
  • to the box, while we took our places inside. We had hardly done so
  • before the driver whipped up his horse, and we plunged away at a
  • furious pace through the foggy streets.
  • The situation was a curious one. We were driving to an unknown place,
  • on an unknown errand. Yet our invitation was either a complete
  • hoax,—which was an inconceivable hypothesis,—or else we had good reason
  • to think that important issues might hang upon our journey. Miss
  • Morstan’s demeanor was as resolute and collected as ever. I endeavored
  • to cheer and amuse her by reminiscences of my adventures in
  • Afghanistan; but, to tell the truth, I was myself so excited at our
  • situation and so curious as to our destination that my stories were
  • slightly involved. To this day she declares that I told her one moving
  • anecdote as to how a musket looked into my tent at the dead of night,
  • and how I fired a double-barrelled tiger cub at it. At first I had some
  • idea as to the direction in which we were driving; but soon, what with
  • our pace, the fog, and my own limited knowledge of London, I lost my
  • bearings, and knew nothing, save that we seemed to be going a very long
  • way. Sherlock Holmes was never at fault, however, and he muttered the
  • names as the cab rattled through squares and in and out by tortuous
  • by-streets.
  • “Rochester Row,” said he. “Now Vincent Square. Now we come out on the
  • Vauxhall Bridge Road. We are making for the Surrey side, apparently.
  • Yes, I thought so. Now we are on the bridge. You can catch glimpses of
  • the river.”
  • We did indeed get a fleeting view of a stretch of the Thames with the
  • lamps shining upon the broad, silent water; but our cab dashed on, and
  • was soon involved in a labyrinth of streets upon the other side.
  • “Wordsworth Road,” said my companion. “Priory Road. Lark Hall Lane.
  • Stockwell Place. Robert Street. Cold Harbor Lane. Our quest does not
  • appear to take us to very fashionable regions.”
  • We had, indeed, reached a questionable and forbidding neighbourhood.
  • Long lines of dull brick houses were only relieved by the coarse glare
  • and tawdry brilliancy of public houses at the corner. Then came rows of
  • two-storied villas each with a fronting of miniature garden, and then
  • again interminable lines of new staring brick buildings,—the monster
  • tentacles which the giant city was throwing out into the country. At
  • last the cab drew up at the third house in a new terrace. None of the
  • other houses were inhabited, and that at which we stopped was as dark
  • as its neighbours, save for a single glimmer in the kitchen window. On
  • our knocking, however, the door was instantly thrown open by a Hindoo
  • servant clad in a yellow turban, white loose-fitting clothes, and a
  • yellow sash. There was something strangely incongruous in this Oriental
  • figure framed in the commonplace doorway of a third-rate suburban
  • dwelling-house.
  • “The Sahib awaits you,” said he, and even as he spoke there came a high
  • piping voice from some inner room. “Show them in to me, khitmutgar,” it
  • cried. “Show them straight in to me.”
  • Chapter IV
  • The Story of the Bald-Headed Man
  • We followed the Indian down a sordid and common passage, ill-lit and
  • worse furnished, until he came to a door upon the right, which he threw
  • open. A blaze of yellow light streamed out upon us, and in the centre
  • of the glare there stood a small man with a very high head, a bristle
  • of red hair all round the fringe of it, and a bald, shining scalp which
  • shot out from among it like a mountain-peak from fir-trees. He writhed
  • his hands together as he stood, and his features were in a perpetual
  • jerk, now smiling, now scowling, but never for an instant in repose.
  • Nature had given him a pendulous lip, and a too visible line of yellow
  • and irregular teeth, which he strove feebly to conceal by constantly
  • passing his hand over the lower part of his face. In spite of his
  • obtrusive baldness, he gave the impression of youth. In point of fact
  • he had just turned his thirtieth year.
  • “Your servant, Miss Morstan,” he kept repeating, in a thin, high voice.
  • “Your servant, gentlemen. Pray step into my little sanctum. A small
  • place, miss, but furnished to my own liking. An oasis of art in the
  • howling desert of South London.”
  • We were all astonished by the appearance of the apartment into which he
  • invited us. In that sorry house it looked as out of place as a diamond
  • of the first water in a setting of brass. The richest and glossiest of
  • curtains and tapestries draped the walls, looped back here and there to
  • expose some richly-mounted painting or Oriental vase. The carpet was of
  • amber-and-black, so soft and so thick that the foot sank pleasantly
  • into it, as into a bed of moss. Two great tiger-skins thrown athwart it
  • increased the suggestion of Eastern luxury, as did a huge hookah which
  • stood upon a mat in the corner. A lamp in the fashion of a silver dove
  • was hung from an almost invisible golden wire in the centre of the
  • room. As it burned it filled the air with a subtle and aromatic odour.
  • “Mr. Thaddeus Sholto,” said the little man, still jerking and smiling.
  • “That is my name. You are Miss Morstan, of course. And these
  • gentlemen—”
  • “This is Mr. Sherlock Holmes, and this is Dr. Watson.”
  • “A doctor, eh?” cried he, much excited. “Have you your stethoscope?
  • Might I ask you—would you have the kindness? I have grave doubts as to
  • my mitral valve, if you would be so very good. The aortic I may rely
  • upon, but I should value your opinion upon the mitral.”
  • I listened to his heart, as requested, but was unable to find anything
  • amiss, save indeed that he was in an ecstasy of fear, for he shivered
  • from head to foot. “It appears to be normal,” I said. “You have no
  • cause for uneasiness.”
  • “You will excuse my anxiety, Miss Morstan,” he remarked, airily. “I am
  • a great sufferer, and I have long had suspicions as to that valve. I am
  • delighted to hear that they are unwarranted. Had your father, Miss
  • Morstan, refrained from throwing a strain upon his heart, he might have
  • been alive now.”
  • I could have struck the man across the face, so hot was I at this
  • callous and off-hand reference to so delicate a matter. Miss Morstan
  • sat down, and her face grew white to the lips. “I knew in my heart that
  • he was dead,” said she.
  • “I can give you every information,” said he, “and, what is more, I can
  • do you justice; and I will, too, whatever Brother Bartholomew may say.
  • I am so glad to have your friends here, not only as an escort to you,
  • but also as witnesses to what I am about to do and say. The three of us
  • can show a bold front to Brother Bartholomew. But let us have no
  • outsiders,—no police or officials. We can settle everything
  • satisfactorily among ourselves, without any interference. Nothing would
  • annoy Brother Bartholomew more than any publicity.” He sat down upon a
  • low settee and blinked at us inquiringly with his weak, watery blue
  • eyes.
  • “For my part,” said Holmes, “whatever you may choose to say will go no
  • further.”
  • I nodded to show my agreement.
  • “That is well! That is well!” said he. “May I offer you a glass of
  • Chianti, Miss Morstan? Or of Tokay? I keep no other wines. Shall I open
  • a flask? No? Well, then, I trust that you have no objection to
  • tobacco-smoke, to the mild balsamic odour of the Eastern tobacco. I am
  • a little nervous, and I find my hookah an invaluable sedative.” He
  • applied a taper to the great bowl, and the smoke bubbled merrily
  • through the rose-water. We sat all three in a semi-circle, with our
  • heads advanced, and our chins upon our hands, while the strange, jerky
  • little fellow, with his high, shining head, puffed uneasily in the
  • centre.
  • “When I first determined to make this communication to you,” said he,
  • “I might have given you my address, but I feared that you might
  • disregard my request and bring unpleasant people with you. I took the
  • liberty, therefore, of making an appointment in such a way that my man
  • Williams might be able to see you first. I have complete confidence in
  • his discretion, and he had orders, if he were dissatisfied, to proceed
  • no further in the matter. You will excuse these precautions, but I am a
  • man of somewhat retiring, and I might even say refined, tastes, and
  • there is nothing more unæsthetic than a policeman. I have a natural
  • shrinking from all forms of rough materialism. I seldom come in contact
  • with the rough crowd. I live, as you see, with some little atmosphere
  • of elegance around me. I may call myself a patron of the arts. It is my
  • weakness. The landscape is a genuine Corot, and, though a connoisseur
  • might perhaps throw a doubt upon that Salvator Rosa, there cannot be
  • the least question about the Bouguereau. I am partial to the modern
  • French school.”
  • “You will excuse me, Mr. Sholto,” said Miss Morstan, “but I am here at
  • your request to learn something which you desire to tell me. It is very
  • late, and I should desire the interview to be as short as possible.”
  • “At the best it must take some time,” he answered; “for we shall
  • certainly have to go to Norwood and see Brother Bartholomew. We shall
  • all go and try if we can get the better of Brother Bartholomew. He is
  • very angry with me for taking the course which has seemed right to me.
  • I had quite high words with him last night. You cannot imagine what a
  • terrible fellow he is when he is angry.”
  • “If we are to go to Norwood it would perhaps be as well to start at
  • once,” I ventured to remark.
  • He laughed until his ears were quite red. “That would hardly do,” he
  • cried. “I don’t know what he would say if I brought you in that sudden
  • way. No, I must prepare you by showing you how we all stand to each
  • other. In the first place, I must tell you that there are several
  • points in the story of which I am myself ignorant. I can only lay the
  • facts before you as far as I know them myself.
  • “My father was, as you may have guessed, Major John Sholto, once of the
  • Indian army. He retired some eleven years ago, and came to live at
  • Pondicherry Lodge in Upper Norwood. He had prospered in India, and
  • brought back with him a considerable sum of money, a large collection
  • of valuable curiosities, and a staff of native servants. With these
  • advantages he bought himself a house, and lived in great luxury. My
  • twin-brother Bartholomew and I were the only children.
  • “I very well remember the sensation which was caused by the
  • disappearance of Captain Morstan. We read the details in the papers,
  • and, knowing that he had been a friend of our father’s, we discussed
  • the case freely in his presence. He used to join in our speculations as
  • to what could have happened. Never for an instant did we suspect that
  • he had the whole secret hidden in his own breast,—that of all men he
  • alone knew the fate of Arthur Morstan.
  • “We did know, however, that some mystery—some positive danger—overhung
  • our father. He was very fearful of going out alone, and he always
  • employed two prize-fighters to act as porters at Pondicherry Lodge.
  • Williams, who drove you to-night, was one of them. He was once
  • light-weight champion of England. Our father would never tell us what
  • it was he feared, but he had a most marked aversion to men with wooden
  • legs. On one occasion he actually fired his revolver at a wooden-legged
  • man, who proved to be a harmless tradesman canvassing for orders. We
  • had to pay a large sum to hush the matter up. My brother and I used to
  • think this a mere whim of my father’s, but events have since led us to
  • change our opinion.
  • “Early in 1882 my father received a letter from India which was a great
  • shock to him. He nearly fainted at the breakfast-table when he opened
  • it, and from that day he sickened to his death. What was in the letter
  • we could never discover, but I could see as he held it that it was
  • short and written in a scrawling hand. He had suffered for years from
  • an enlarged spleen, but he now became rapidly worse, and towards the
  • end of April we were informed that he was beyond all hope, and that he
  • wished to make a last communication to us.
  • “When we entered his room he was propped up with pillows and breathing
  • heavily. He besought us to lock the door and to come upon either side
  • of the bed. Then, grasping our hands, he made a remarkable statement to
  • us, in a voice which was broken as much by emotion as by pain. I shall
  • try and give it to you in his own very words.
  • “‘I have only one thing,’ he said, ‘which weighs upon my mind at this
  • supreme moment. It is my treatment of poor Morstan’s orphan. The cursed
  • greed which has been my besetting sin through life has withheld from
  • her the treasure, half at least of which should have been hers. And yet
  • I have made no use of it myself,—so blind and foolish a thing is
  • avarice. The mere feeling of possession has been so dear to me that I
  • could not bear to share it with another. See that chaplet dipped with
  • pearls beside the quinine-bottle. Even that I could not bear to part
  • with, although I had got it out with the design of sending it to her.
  • You, my sons, will give her a fair share of the Agra treasure. But send
  • her nothing—not even the chaplet—until I am gone. After all, men have
  • been as bad as this and have recovered.
  • “‘I will tell you how Morstan died,’ he continued. ‘He had suffered for
  • years from a weak heart, but he concealed it from every one. I alone
  • knew it. When in India, he and I, through a remarkable chain of
  • circumstances, came into possession of a considerable treasure. I
  • brought it over to England, and on the night of Morstan’s arrival he
  • came straight over here to claim his share. He walked over from the
  • station, and was admitted by my faithful old Lal Chowdar, who is now
  • dead. Morstan and I had a difference of opinion as to the division of
  • the treasure, and we came to heated words. Morstan had sprung out of
  • his chair in a paroxysm of anger, when he suddenly pressed his hand to
  • his side, his face turned a dusky hue, and he fell backwards, cutting
  • his head against the corner of the treasure-chest. When I stooped over
  • him I found, to my horror, that he was dead.
  • “‘For a long time I sat half distracted, wondering what I should do. My
  • first impulse was, of course, to call for assistance; but I could not
  • but recognise that there was every chance that I would be accused of
  • his murder. His death at the moment of a quarrel, and the gash in his
  • head, would be black against me. Again, an official inquiry could not
  • be made without bringing out some facts about the treasure, which I was
  • particularly anxious to keep secret. He had told me that no soul upon
  • earth knew where he had gone. There seemed to be no necessity why any
  • soul ever should know.
  • “‘I was still pondering over the matter, when, looking up, I saw my
  • servant, Lal Chowdar, in the doorway. He stole in and bolted the door
  • behind him. “Do not fear, Sahib,” he said. “No one need know that you
  • have killed him. Let us hide him away, and who is the wiser?” “I did
  • not kill him,” said I. Lal Chowdar shook his head and smiled. “I heard
  • it all, Sahib,” said he. “I heard you quarrel, and I heard the blow.
  • But my lips are sealed. All are asleep in the house. Let us put him
  • away together.” That was enough to decide me. If my own servant could
  • not believe my innocence, how could I hope to make it good before
  • twelve foolish tradesmen in a jury-box? Lal Chowdar and I disposed of
  • the body that night, and within a few days the London papers were full
  • of the mysterious disappearance of Captain Morstan. You will see from
  • what I say that I can hardly be blamed in the matter. My fault lies in
  • the fact that we concealed not only the body, but also the treasure,
  • and that I have clung to Morstan’s share as well as to my own. I wish
  • you, therefore, to make restitution. Put your ears down to my mouth.
  • The treasure is hidden in—’
  • “At this instant a horrible change came over his expression; his eyes
  • stared wildly, his jaw dropped, and he yelled, in a voice which I can
  • never forget, ‘Keep him out! For Christ’s sake keep him out!’ We both
  • stared round at the window behind us upon which his gaze was fixed. A
  • face was looking in at us out of the darkness. We could see the
  • whitening of the nose where it was pressed against the glass. It was a
  • bearded, hairy face, with wild cruel eyes and an expression of
  • concentrated malevolence. My brother and I rushed towards the window,
  • but the man was gone. When we returned to my father his head had
  • dropped and his pulse had ceased to beat.
  • “We searched the garden that night, but found no sign of the intruder,
  • save that just under the window a single footmark was visible in the
  • flower-bed. But for that one trace, we might have thought that our
  • imaginations had conjured up that wild, fierce face. We soon, however,
  • had another and a more striking proof that there were secret agencies
  • at work all round us. The window of my father’s room was found open in
  • the morning, his cupboards and boxes had been rifled, and upon his
  • chest was fixed a torn piece of paper, with the words ‘The sign of the
  • four’ scrawled across it. What the phrase meant, or who our secret
  • visitor may have been, we never knew. As far as we can judge, none of
  • my father’s property had been actually stolen, though everything had
  • been turned out. My brother and I naturally associated this peculiar
  • incident with the fear which haunted my father during his life; but it
  • is still a complete mystery to us.”
  • The little man stopped to relight his hookah and puffed thoughtfully
  • for a few moments. We had all sat absorbed, listening to his
  • extraordinary narrative. At the short account of her father’s death
  • Miss Morstan had turned deadly white, and for a moment I feared that
  • she was about to faint. She rallied however, on drinking a glass of
  • water which I quietly poured out for her from a Venetian carafe upon
  • the side-table. Sherlock Holmes leaned back in his chair with an
  • abstracted expression and the lids drawn low over his glittering eyes.
  • As I glanced at him I could not but think how on that very day he had
  • complained bitterly of the commonplaceness of life. Here at least was a
  • problem which would tax his sagacity to the utmost. Mr. Thaddeus Sholto
  • looked from one to the other of us with an obvious pride at the effect
  • which his story had produced, and then continued between the puffs of
  • his overgrown pipe.
  • “My brother and I,” said he, “were, as you may imagine, much excited as
  • to the treasure which my father had spoken of. For weeks and for months
  • we dug and delved in every part of the garden, without discovering its
  • whereabouts. It was maddening to think that the hiding-place was on his
  • very lips at the moment that he died. We could judge the splendour of
  • the missing riches by the chaplet which he had taken out. Over this
  • chaplet my brother Bartholomew and I had some little discussion. The
  • pearls were evidently of great value, and he was averse to part with
  • them, for, between friends, my brother was himself a little inclined to
  • my father’s fault. He thought, too, that if we parted with the chaplet
  • it might give rise to gossip and finally bring us into trouble. It was
  • all that I could do to persuade him to let me find out Miss Morstan’s
  • address and send her a detached pearl at fixed intervals, so that at
  • least she might never feel destitute.”
  • “It was a kindly thought,” said our companion, earnestly. “It was
  • extremely good of you.”
  • The little man waved his hand deprecatingly. “We were your trustees,”
  • he said. “That was the view which I took of it, though Brother
  • Bartholomew could not altogether see it in that light. We had plenty of
  • money ourselves. I desired no more. Besides, it would have been such
  • bad taste to have treated a young lady in so scurvy a fashion. ‘Le
  • mauvais goût mène au crime.’ The French have a very neat way of putting
  • these things. Our difference of opinion on this subject went so far
  • that I thought it best to set up rooms for myself: so I left
  • Pondicherry Lodge, taking the old khitmutgar and Williams with me.
  • Yesterday, however, I learn that an event of extreme importance has
  • occurred. The treasure has been discovered. I instantly communicated
  • with Miss Morstan, and it only remains for us to drive out to Norwood
  • and demand our share. I explained my views last night to Brother
  • Bartholomew: so we shall be expected, if not welcome, visitors.”
  • Mr. Thaddeus Sholto ceased, and sat twitching on his luxurious settee.
  • We all remained silent, with our thoughts upon the new development
  • which the mysterious business had taken. Holmes was the first to spring
  • to his feet.
  • “You have done well, sir, from first to last,” said he. “It is possible
  • that we may be able to make you some small return by throwing some
  • light upon that which is still dark to you. But, as Miss Morstan
  • remarked just now, it is late, and we had best put the matter through
  • without delay.”
  • Our new acquaintance very deliberately coiled up the tube of his
  • hookah, and produced from behind a curtain a very long befrogged
  • topcoat with Astrakhan collar and cuffs. This he buttoned tightly up,
  • in spite of the extreme closeness of the night, and finished his attire
  • by putting on a rabbit-skin cap with hanging lappets which covered the
  • ears, so that no part of him was visible save his mobile and peaky
  • face. “My health is somewhat fragile,” he remarked, as he led the way
  • down the passage. “I am compelled to be a valetudinarian.”
  • Our cab was awaiting us outside, and our programme was evidently
  • prearranged, for the driver started off at once at a rapid pace.
  • Thaddeus Sholto talked incessantly, in a voice which rose high above
  • the rattle of the wheels.
  • “Bartholomew is a clever fellow,” said he. “How do you think he found
  • out where the treasure was? He had come to the conclusion that it was
  • somewhere indoors: so he worked out all the cubic space of the house,
  • and made measurements everywhere, so that not one inch should be
  • unaccounted for. Among other things, he found that the height of the
  • building was seventy-four feet, but on adding together the heights of
  • all the separate rooms, and making every allowance for the space
  • between, which he ascertained by borings, he could not bring the total
  • to more than seventy feet. There were four feet unaccounted for. These
  • could only be at the top of the building. He knocked a hole, therefore,
  • in the lath-and-plaster ceiling of the highest room, and there, sure
  • enough, he came upon another little garret above it, which had been
  • sealed up and was known to no one. In the centre stood the
  • treasure-chest, resting upon two rafters. He lowered it through the
  • hole, and there it lies. He computes the value of the jewels at not
  • less than half a million sterling.”
  • At the mention of this gigantic sum we all stared at one another
  • open-eyed. Miss Morstan, could we secure her rights, would change from
  • a needy governess to the richest heiress in England. Surely it was the
  • place of a loyal friend to rejoice at such news; yet I am ashamed to
  • say that selfishness took me by the soul, and that my heart turned as
  • heavy as lead within me. I stammered out some few halting words of
  • congratulation, and then sat downcast, with my head drooped, deaf to
  • the babble of our new acquaintance. He was clearly a confirmed
  • hypochondriac, and I was dreamily conscious that he was pouring forth
  • interminable trains of symptoms, and imploring information as to the
  • composition and action of innumerable quack nostrums, some of which he
  • bore about in a leather case in his pocket. I trust that he may not
  • remember any of the answers which I gave him that night. Holmes
  • declares that he overheard me caution him against the great danger of
  • taking more than two drops of castor oil, while I recommended
  • strychnine in large doses as a sedative. However that may be, I was
  • certainly relieved when our cab pulled up with a jerk and the coachman
  • sprang down to open the door.
  • “This, Miss Morstan, is Pondicherry Lodge,” said Mr. Thaddeus Sholto,
  • as he handed her out.
  • Chapter V
  • The Tragedy of Pondicherry Lodge
  • It was nearly eleven o’clock when we reached this final stage of our
  • night’s adventures. We had left the damp fog of the great city behind
  • us, and the night was fairly fine. A warm wind blew from the westward,
  • and heavy clouds moved slowly across the sky, with half a moon peeping
  • occasionally through the rifts. It was clear enough to see for some
  • distance, but Thaddeus Sholto took down one of the side-lamps from the
  • carriage to give us a better light upon our way.
  • Pondicherry Lodge stood in its own grounds, and was girt round with a
  • very high stone wall topped with broken glass. A single narrow
  • iron-clamped door formed the only means of entrance. On this our guide
  • knocked with a peculiar postman-like rat-tat.
  • “Who is there?” cried a gruff voice from within.
  • “It is I, McMurdo. You surely know my knock by this time.”
  • There was a grumbling sound and a clanking and jarring of keys. The
  • door swung heavily back, and a short, deep-chested man stood in the
  • opening, with the yellow light of the lantern shining upon his
  • protruded face and twinkling distrustful eyes.
  • “That you, Mr. Thaddeus? But who are the others? I had no orders about
  • them from the master.”
  • “No, McMurdo? You surprise me! I told my brother last night that I
  • should bring some friends.”
  • “He ain’t been out o’ his room to-day, Mr. Thaddeus, and I have no
  • orders. You know very well that I must stick to regulations. I can let
  • you in, but your friends must just stop where they are.”
  • This was an unexpected obstacle. Thaddeus Sholto looked about him in a
  • perplexed and helpless manner. “This is too bad of you, McMurdo!” he
  • said. “If I guarantee them, that is enough for you. There is the young
  • lady, too. She cannot wait on the public road at this hour.”
  • “Very sorry, Mr. Thaddeus,” said the porter, inexorably. “Folk may be
  • friends o’ yours, and yet no friends o’ the master’s. He pays me well
  • to do my duty, and my duty I’ll do. I don’t know none o’ your friends.”
  • “Oh, yes you do, McMurdo,” cried Sherlock Holmes, genially. “I don’t
  • think you can have forgotten me. Don’t you remember the amateur who
  • fought three rounds with you at Alison’s rooms on the night of your
  • benefit four years back?”
  • “Not Mr. Sherlock Holmes!” roared the prize-fighter. “God’s truth! how
  • could I have mistook you? If instead o’ standin’ there so quiet you had
  • just stepped up and given me that cross-hit of yours under the jaw, I’d
  • ha’ known you without a question. Ah, you’re one that has wasted your
  • gifts, you have! You might have aimed high, if you had joined the
  • fancy.”
  • “You see, Watson, if all else fails me I have still one of the
  • scientific professions open to me,” said Holmes, laughing. “Our friend
  • won’t keep us out in the cold now, I am sure.”
  • “In you come, sir, in you come,—you and your friends,” he answered.
  • “Very sorry, Mr. Thaddeus, but orders are very strict. Had to be
  • certain of your friends before I let them in.”
  • Inside, a gravel path wound through desolate grounds to a huge clump of
  • a house, square and prosaic, all plunged in shadow save where a
  • moonbeam struck one corner and glimmered in a garret window. The vast
  • size of the building, with its gloom and its deathly silence, struck a
  • chill to the heart. Even Thaddeus Sholto seemed ill at ease, and the
  • lantern quivered and rattled in his hand.
  • “I cannot understand it,” he said. “There must be some mistake. I
  • distinctly told Bartholomew that we should be here, and yet there is no
  • light in his window. I do not know what to make of it.”
  • “Does he always guard the premises in this way?” asked Holmes.
  • “Yes; he has followed my father’s custom. He was the favourite son, you
  • know, and I sometimes think that my father may have told him more than
  • he ever told me. That is Bartholomew’s window up there where the
  • moonshine strikes. It is quite bright, but there is no light from
  • within, I think.”
  • “None,” said Holmes. “But I see the glint of a light in that little
  • window beside the door.”
  • “Ah, that is the housekeeper’s room. That is where old Mrs. Bernstone
  • sits. She can tell us all about it. But perhaps you would not mind
  • waiting here for a minute or two, for if we all go in together and she
  • has no word of our coming she may be alarmed. But hush! what is that?”
  • He held up the lantern, and his hand shook until the circles of light
  • flickered and wavered all round us. Miss Morstan seized my wrist, and
  • we all stood with thumping hearts, straining our ears. From the great
  • black house there sounded through the silent night the saddest and most
  • pitiful of sounds,—the shrill, broken whimpering of a frightened woman.
  • “It is Mrs. Bernstone,” said Sholto. “She is the only woman in the
  • house. Wait here. I shall be back in a moment.” He hurried for the
  • door, and knocked in his peculiar way. We could see a tall old woman
  • admit him, and sway with pleasure at the very sight of him.
  • “Oh, Mr. Thaddeus, sir, I am so glad you have come! I am so glad you
  • have come, Mr. Thaddeus, sir!” We heard her reiterated rejoicings until
  • the door was closed and her voice died away into a muffled monotone.
  • Our guide had left us the lantern. Holmes swung it slowly round, and
  • peered keenly at the house, and at the great rubbish-heaps which
  • cumbered the grounds. Miss Morstan and I stood together, and her hand
  • was in mine. A wondrous subtle thing is love, for here were we two who
  • had never seen each other before that day, between whom no word or even
  • look of affection had ever passed, and yet now in an hour of trouble
  • our hands instinctively sought for each other. I have marvelled at it
  • since, but at the time it seemed the most natural thing that I should
  • go out to her so, and, as she has often told me, there was in her also
  • the instinct to turn to me for comfort and protection. So we stood hand
  • in hand, like two children, and there was peace in our hearts for all
  • the dark things that surrounded us.
  • “What a strange place!” she said, looking round.
  • “It looks as though all the moles in England had been let loose in it.
  • I have seen something of the sort on the side of a hill near Ballarat,
  • where the prospectors had been at work.”
  • “And from the same cause,” said Holmes. “These are the traces of the
  • treasure-seekers. You must remember that they were six years looking
  • for it. No wonder that the grounds look like a gravel-pit.”
  • At that moment the door of the house burst open, and Thaddeus Sholto
  • came running out, with his hands thrown forward and terror in his eyes.
  • “There is something amiss with Bartholomew!” he cried. “I am
  • frightened! My nerves cannot stand it.” He was, indeed, half blubbering
  • with fear, and his twitching feeble face peeping out from the great
  • Astrakhan collar had the helpless appealing expression of a terrified
  • child.
  • “Come into the house,” said Holmes, in his crisp, firm way.
  • “Yes, do!” pleaded Thaddeus Sholto. “I really do not feel equal to
  • giving directions.”
  • We all followed him into the housekeeper’s room, which stood upon the
  • left-hand side of the passage. The old woman was pacing up and down
  • with a scared look and restless picking fingers, but the sight of Miss
  • Morstan appeared to have a soothing effect upon her.
  • “God bless your sweet calm face!” she cried, with an hysterical sob.
  • “It does me good to see you. Oh, but I have been sorely tried this
  • day!”
  • Our companion patted her thin, work-worn hand, and murmured some few
  • words of kindly womanly comfort which brought the colour back into the
  • other’s bloodless cheeks.
  • “Master has locked himself in and will not answer me,” she explained.
  • “All day I have waited to hear from him, for he often likes to be
  • alone; but an hour ago I feared that something was amiss, so I went up
  • and peeped through the key-hole. You must go up, Mr. Thaddeus,—you must
  • go up and look for yourself. I have seen Mr. Bartholomew Sholto in joy
  • and in sorrow for ten long years, but I never saw him with such a face
  • on him as that.”
  • Sherlock Holmes took the lamp and led the way, for Thaddeus Sholto’s
  • teeth were chattering in his head. So shaken was he that I had to pass
  • my hand under his arm as we went up the stairs, for his knees were
  • trembling under him. Twice as we ascended Holmes whipped his lens out
  • of his pocket and carefully examined marks which appeared to me to be
  • mere shapeless smudges of dust upon the cocoa-nut matting which served
  • as a stair-carpet. He walked slowly from step to step, holding the
  • lamp, and shooting keen glances to right and left. Miss Morstan had
  • remained behind with the frightened housekeeper.
  • The third flight of stairs ended in a straight passage of some length,
  • with a great picture in Indian tapestry upon the right of it and three
  • doors upon the left. Holmes advanced along it in the same slow and
  • methodical way, while we kept close at his heels, with our long black
  • shadows streaming backwards down the corridor. The third door was that
  • which we were seeking. Holmes knocked without receiving any answer, and
  • then tried to turn the handle and force it open. It was locked on the
  • inside, however, and by a broad and powerful bolt, as we could see when
  • we set our lamp up against it. The key being turned, however, the hole
  • was not entirely closed. Sherlock Holmes bent down to it, and instantly
  • rose again with a sharp intaking of the breath.
  • “There is something devilish in this, Watson,” said he, more moved than
  • I had ever before seen him. “What do you make of it?”
  • I stooped to the hole, and recoiled in horror. Moonlight was streaming
  • into the room, and it was bright with a vague and shifty radiance.
  • Looking straight at me, and suspended, as it were, in the air, for all
  • beneath was in shadow, there hung a face,—the very face of our
  • companion Thaddeus. There was the same high, shining head, the same
  • circular bristle of red hair, the same bloodless countenance. The
  • features were set, however, in a horrible smile, a fixed and unnatural
  • grin, which in that still and moonlit room was more jarring to the
  • nerves than any scowl or contortion. So like was the face to that of
  • our little friend that I looked round at him to make sure that he was
  • indeed with us. Then I recalled to mind that he had mentioned to us
  • that his brother and he were twins.
  • “This is terrible!” I said to Holmes. “What is to be done?”
  • “The door must come down,” he answered, and, springing against it, he
  • put all his weight upon the lock. It creaked and groaned, but did not
  • yield. Together we flung ourselves upon it once more, and this time it
  • gave way with a sudden snap, and we found ourselves within Bartholomew
  • Sholto’s chamber.
  • It appeared to have been fitted up as a chemical laboratory. A double
  • line of glass-stoppered bottles was drawn up upon the wall opposite the
  • door, and the table was littered over with Bunsen burners, test-tubes,
  • and retorts. In the corners stood carboys of acid in wicker baskets.
  • One of these appeared to leak or to have been broken, for a stream of
  • dark-coloured liquid had trickled out from it, and the air was heavy
  • with a peculiarly pungent, tar-like odour. A set of steps stood at one
  • side of the room, in the midst of a litter of lath and plaster, and
  • above them there was an opening in the ceiling large enough for a man
  • to pass through. At the foot of the steps a long coil of rope was
  • thrown carelessly together.
  • By the table, in a wooden arm-chair, the master of the house was seated
  • all in a heap, with his head sunk upon his left shoulder, and that
  • ghastly, inscrutable smile upon his face. He was stiff and cold, and
  • had clearly been dead many hours. It seemed to me that not only his
  • features but all his limbs were twisted and turned in the most
  • fantastic fashion. By his hand upon the table there lay a peculiar
  • instrument,—a brown, close-grained stick, with a stone head like a
  • hammer, rudely lashed on with coarse twine. Beside it was a torn sheet
  • of note-paper with some words scrawled upon it. Holmes glanced at it,
  • and then handed it to me.
  • “You see,” he said, with a significant raising of the eyebrows.
  • In the light of the lantern I read, with a thrill of horror, “The sign
  • of the four.”
  • “In God’s name, what does it all mean?” I asked.
  • “It means murder,” said he, stooping over the dead man. “Ah, I expected
  • it. Look here!” He pointed to what looked like a long, dark thorn stuck
  • in the skin just above the ear.
  • “It looks like a thorn,” said I.
  • “It is a thorn. You may pick it out. But be careful, for it is
  • poisoned.”
  • I took it up between my finger and thumb. It came away from the skin so
  • readily that hardly any mark was left behind. One tiny speck of blood
  • showed where the puncture had been.
  • “This is all an insoluble mystery to me,” said I. “It grows darker
  • instead of clearer.”
  • “On the contrary,” he answered, “it clears every instant. I only
  • require a few missing links to have an entirely connected case.”
  • We had almost forgotten our companion’s presence since we entered the
  • chamber. He was still standing in the doorway, the very picture of
  • terror, wringing his hands and moaning to himself. Suddenly, however,
  • he broke out into a sharp, querulous cry.
  • “The treasure is gone!” he said. “They have robbed him of the treasure!
  • There is the hole through which we lowered it. I helped him to do it! I
  • was the last person who saw him! I left him here last night, and I
  • heard him lock the door as I came downstairs.”
  • “What time was that?”
  • “It was ten o’clock. And now he is dead, and the police will be called
  • in, and I shall be suspected of having had a hand in it. Oh, yes, I am
  • sure I shall. But you don’t think so, gentlemen? Surely you don’t think
  • that it was I? Is it likely that I would have brought you here if it
  • were I? Oh, dear! oh, dear! I know that I shall go mad!” He jerked his
  • arms and stamped his feet in a kind of convulsive frenzy.
  • “You have no reason for fear, Mr. Sholto,” said Holmes, kindly, putting
  • his hand upon his shoulder. “Take my advice, and drive down to the
  • station to report this matter to the police. Offer to assist them in
  • every way. We shall wait here until your return.”
  • The little man obeyed in a half-stupefied fashion, and we heard him
  • stumbling down the stairs in the dark.
  • Chapter VI
  • Sherlock Holmes Gives a Demonstration
  • “Now, Watson,” said Holmes, rubbing his hands, “we have half an hour to
  • ourselves. Let us make good use of it. My case is, as I have told you,
  • almost complete; but we must not err on the side of over-confidence.
  • Simple as the case seems now, there may be something deeper underlying
  • it.”
  • “Simple!” I ejaculated.
  • “Surely,” said he, with something of the air of a clinical professor
  • expounding to his class. “Just sit in the corner there, that your
  • footprints may not complicate matters. Now to work! In the first place,
  • how did these folk come, and how did they go? The door has not been
  • opened since last night. How of the window?” He carried the lamp across
  • to it, muttering his observations aloud the while, but addressing them
  • to himself rather than to me. “Window is snibbed on the inner side.
  • Framework is solid. No hinges at the side. Let us open it. No
  • water-pipe near. Roof quite out of reach. Yet a man has mounted by the
  • window. It rained a little last night. Here is the print of a foot in
  • mould upon the sill. And here is a circular muddy mark, and here again
  • upon the floor, and here again by the table. See here, Watson! This is
  • really a very pretty demonstration.”
  • I looked at the round, well-defined muddy discs. “This is not a
  • footmark,” said I.
  • “It is something much more valuable to us. It is the impression of a
  • wooden stump. You see here on the sill is the boot-mark, a heavy boot
  • with the broad metal heel, and beside it is the mark of the
  • timber-toe.”
  • “It is the wooden-legged man.”
  • “Quite so. But there has been some one else,—a very able and efficient
  • ally. Could you scale that wall, doctor?”
  • I looked out of the open window. The moon still shone brightly on that
  • angle of the house. We were a good sixty feet from the ground, and,
  • look where I would, I could see no foothold, nor as much as a crevice
  • in the brick-work.
  • “It is absolutely impossible,” I answered.
  • “Without aid it is so. But suppose you had a friend up here who lowered
  • you this good stout rope which I see in the corner, securing one end of
  • it to this great hook in the wall. Then, I think, if you were an active
  • man, You might swarm up, wooden leg and all. You would depart, of
  • course, in the same fashion, and your ally would draw up the rope,
  • untie it from the hook, shut the window, snib it on the inside, and get
  • away in the way that he originally came. As a minor point it may be
  • noted,” he continued, fingering the rope, “that our wooden-legged
  • friend, though a fair climber, was not a professional sailor. His hands
  • were far from horny. My lens discloses more than one blood-mark,
  • especially towards the end of the rope, from which I gather that he
  • slipped down with such velocity that he took the skin off his hand.”
  • “This is all very well,” said I, “but the thing becomes more
  • unintelligible than ever. How about this mysterious ally? How came he
  • into the room?”
  • “Yes, the ally!” repeated Holmes, pensively. “There are features of
  • interest about this ally. He lifts the case from the regions of the
  • commonplace. I fancy that this ally breaks fresh ground in the annals
  • of crime in this country,—though parallel cases suggest themselves from
  • India, and, if my memory serves me, from Senegambia.”
  • “How came he, then?” I reiterated. “The door is locked, the window is
  • inaccessible. Was it through the chimney?”
  • “The grate is much too small,” he answered. “I had already considered
  • that possibility.”
  • “How then?” I persisted.
  • “You will not apply my precept,” he said, shaking his head. “How often
  • have I said to you that when you have eliminated the impossible
  • whatever remains, _however improbable_, must be the truth? We know that
  • he did not come through the door, the window, or the chimney. We also
  • know that he could not have been concealed in the room, as there is no
  • concealment possible. Whence, then, did he come?”
  • “He came through the hole in the roof,” I cried.
  • “Of course he did. He must have done so. If you will have the kindness
  • to hold the lamp for me, we shall now extend our researches to the room
  • above,—the secret room in which the treasure was found.”
  • He mounted the steps, and, seizing a rafter with either hand, he swung
  • himself up into the garret. Then, lying on his face, he reached down
  • for the lamp and held it while I followed him.
  • The chamber in which we found ourselves was about ten feet one way and
  • six the other. The floor was formed by the rafters, with thin
  • lath-and-plaster between, so that in walking one had to step from beam
  • to beam. The roof ran up to an apex, and was evidently the inner shell
  • of the true roof of the house. There was no furniture of any sort, and
  • the accumulated dust of years lay thick upon the floor.
  • “Here you are, you see,” said Sherlock Holmes, putting his hand against
  • the sloping wall. “This is a trap-door which leads out on to the roof.
  • I can press it back, and here is the roof itself, sloping at a gentle
  • angle. This, then, is the way by which Number One entered. Let us see
  • if we can find any other traces of his individuality.”
  • He held down the lamp to the floor, and as he did so I saw for the
  • second time that night a startled, surprised look come over his face.
  • For myself, as I followed his gaze my skin was cold under my clothes.
  • The floor was covered thickly with the prints of a naked foot,—clear,
  • well defined, perfectly formed, but scarce half the size of those of an
  • ordinary man.
  • “Holmes,” I said, in a whisper, “a child has done the horrid thing.”
  • He had recovered his self-possession in an instant. “I was staggered
  • for the moment,” he said, “but the thing is quite natural. My memory
  • failed me, or I should have been able to foretell it. There is nothing
  • more to be learned here. Let us go down.”
  • “What is your theory, then, as to those footmarks?” I asked, eagerly,
  • when we had regained the lower room once more.
  • “My dear Watson, try a little analysis yourself,” said he, with a touch
  • of impatience. “You know my methods. Apply them, and it will be
  • instructive to compare results.”
  • “I cannot conceive anything which will cover the facts,” I answered.
  • “It will be clear enough to you soon,” he said, in an off-hand way. “I
  • think that there is nothing else of importance here, but I will look.”
  • He whipped out his lens and a tape measure, and hurried about the room
  • on his knees, measuring, comparing, examining, with his long thin nose
  • only a few inches from the planks, and his beady eyes gleaming and
  • deep-set like those of a bird. So swift, silent, and furtive were his
  • movements, like those of a trained blood-hound picking out a scent,
  • that I could not but think what a terrible criminal he would have made
  • had he turned his energy and sagacity against the law, instead of
  • exerting them in its defence. As he hunted about, he kept muttering to
  • himself, and finally he broke out into a loud crow of delight.
  • “We are certainly in luck,” said he. “We ought to have very little
  • trouble now. Number One has had the misfortune to tread in the
  • creosote. You can see the outline of the edge of his small foot here at
  • the side of this evil-smelling mess. The carboy has been cracked, You
  • see, and the stuff has leaked out.”
  • “What then?” I asked.
  • “Why, we have got him, that’s all,” said he. “I know a dog that would
  • follow that scent to the world’s end. If a pack can track a trailed
  • herring across a shire, how far can a specially-trained hound follow so
  • pungent a smell as this? It sounds like a sum in the rule of three. The
  • answer should give us the—But halloa! here are the accredited
  • representatives of the law.”
  • Heavy steps and the clamour of loud voices were audible from below, and
  • the hall door shut with a loud crash.
  • “Before they come,” said Holmes, “just put your hand here on this poor
  • fellow’s arm, and here on his leg. What do you feel?”
  • “The muscles are as hard as a board,” I answered.
  • “Quite so. They are in a state of extreme contraction, far exceeding
  • the usual _rigor mortis_. Coupled with this distortion of the face,
  • this Hippocratic smile, or ‘_risus sardonicus_,’ as the old writers
  • called it, what conclusion would it suggest to your mind?”
  • “Death from some powerful vegetable alkaloid,” I answered,—“some
  • strychnine-like substance which would produce tetanus.”
  • “That was the idea which occurred to me the instant I saw the drawn
  • muscles of the face. On getting into the room I at once looked for the
  • means by which the poison had entered the system. As you saw, I
  • discovered a thorn which had been driven or shot with no great force
  • into the scalp. You observe that the part struck was that which would
  • be turned towards the hole in the ceiling if the man were erect in his
  • chair. Now examine the thorn.”
  • I took it up gingerly and held it in the light of the lantern. It was
  • long, sharp, and black, with a glazed look near the point as though
  • some gummy substance had dried upon it. The blunt end had been trimmed
  • and rounded off with a knife.
  • “Is that an English thorn?” he asked.
  • “No, it certainly is not.”
  • “With all these data you should be able to draw some just inference.
  • But here are the regulars; so the auxiliary forces may beat a retreat.”
  • As he spoke, the steps which had been coming nearer sounded loudly on
  • the passage, and a very stout, portly man in a grey suit strode heavily
  • into the room. He was red-faced, burly and plethoric, with a pair of
  • very small twinkling eyes which looked keenly out from between swollen
  • and puffy pouches. He was closely followed by an inspector in uniform,
  • and by the still palpitating Thaddeus Sholto.
  • “Here’s a business!” he cried, in a muffled, husky voice. “Here’s a
  • pretty business! But who are all these? Why, the house seems to be as
  • full as a rabbit-warren!”
  • “I think you must recollect me, Mr. Athelney Jones,” said Holmes,
  • quietly.
  • “Why, of course I do!” he wheezed. “It’s Mr. Sherlock Holmes, the
  • theorist. Remember you! I’ll never forget how you lectured us all on
  • causes and inferences and effects in the Bishopgate jewel case. It’s
  • true you set us on the right track; but you’ll own now that it was more
  • by good luck than good guidance.”
  • “It was a piece of very simple reasoning.”
  • “Oh, come, now, come! Never be ashamed to own up. But what is all this?
  • Bad business! Bad business! Stern facts here,—no room for theories. How
  • lucky that I happened to be out at Norwood over another case! I was at
  • the station when the message arrived. What d’you think the man died
  • of?”
  • “Oh, this is hardly a case for me to theorise over,” said Holmes,
  • dryly.
  • “No, no. Still, we can’t deny that you hit the nail on the head
  • sometimes. Dear me! Door locked, I understand. Jewels worth half a
  • million missing. How was the window?”
  • “Fastened; but there are steps on the sill.”
  • “Well, well, if it was fastened the steps could have nothing to do with
  • the matter. That’s common sense. Man might have died in a fit; but then
  • the jewels are missing. Ha! I have a theory. These flashes come upon me
  • at times.—Just step outside, sergeant, and you, Mr. Sholto. Your friend
  • can remain.—What do you think of this, Holmes? Sholto was, on his own
  • confession, with his brother last night. The brother died in a fit, on
  • which Sholto walked off with the treasure. How’s that?”
  • “On which the dead man very considerately got up and locked the door on
  • the inside.”
  • “Hum! There’s a flaw there. Let us apply common sense to the matter.
  • This Thaddeus Sholto _was_ with his brother; there _was_ a quarrel; so
  • much we know. The brother is dead and the jewels are gone. So much also
  • we know. No one saw the brother from the time Thaddeus left him. His
  • bed had not been slept in. Thaddeus is evidently in a most disturbed
  • state of mind. His appearance is—well, not attractive. You see that I
  • am weaving my web round Thaddeus. The net begins to close upon him.”
  • “You are not quite in possession of the facts yet,” said Holmes. “This
  • splinter of wood, which I have every reason to believe to be poisoned,
  • was in the man’s scalp where you still see the mark; this card,
  • inscribed as you see it, was on the table; and beside it lay this
  • rather curious stone-headed instrument. How does all that fit into your
  • theory?”
  • “Confirms it in every respect,” said the fat detective, pompously.
  • “House is full of Indian curiosities. Thaddeus brought this up, and if
  • this splinter be poisonous Thaddeus may as well have made murderous use
  • of it as any other man. The card is some hocus-pocus,—a blind, as like
  • as not. The only question is, how did he depart? Ah, of course, here is
  • a hole in the roof.” With great activity, considering his bulk, he
  • sprang up the steps and squeezed through into the garret, and
  • immediately afterwards we heard his exulting voice proclaiming that he
  • had found the trap-door.
  • “He can find something,” remarked Holmes, shrugging his shoulders. “He
  • has occasional glimmerings of reason. _Il n’y a pas des sots si
  • incommodes que ceux qui ont de l’esprit!_”
  • “You see!” said Athelney Jones, reappearing down the steps again.
  • “Facts are better than mere theories, after all. My view of the case is
  • confirmed. There is a trap-door communicating with the roof, and it is
  • partly open.”
  • “It was I who opened it.”
  • “Oh, indeed! You did notice it, then?” He seemed a little crestfallen
  • at the discovery. “Well, whoever noticed it, it shows how our gentleman
  • got away. Inspector!”
  • “Yes, sir,” from the passage.
  • “Ask Mr. Sholto to step this way.—Mr. Sholto, it is my duty to inform
  • you that anything which you may say will be used against you. I arrest
  • you in the Queen’s name as being concerned in the death of your
  • brother.”
  • “There, now! Didn’t I tell you!” cried the poor little man, throwing
  • out his hands, and looking from one to the other of us.
  • “Don’t trouble yourself about it, Mr. Sholto,” said Holmes. “I think
  • that I can engage to clear you of the charge.”
  • “Don’t promise too much, Mr. Theorist,—don’t promise too much!” snapped
  • the detective. “You may find it a harder matter than you think.”
  • “Not only will I clear him, Mr. Jones, but I will make you a free
  • present of the name and description of one of the two people who were
  • in this room last night. His name, I have every reason to believe, is
  • Jonathan Small. He is a poorly-educated man, small, active, with his
  • right leg off, and wearing a wooden stump which is worn away upon the
  • inner side. His left boot has a coarse, square-toed sole, with an iron
  • band round the heel. He is a middle-aged man, much sunburned, and has
  • been a convict. These few indications may be of some assistance to you,
  • coupled with the fact that there is a good deal of skin missing from
  • the palm of his hand. The other man—”
  • “Ah! the other man—?” asked Athelney Jones, in a sneering voice, but
  • impressed none the less, as I could easily see, by the precision of the
  • other’s manner.
  • “Is a rather curious person,” said Sherlock Holmes, turning upon his
  • heel. “I hope before very long to be able to introduce you to the pair
  • of them.—A word with you, Watson.”
  • He led me out to the head of the stair. “This unexpected occurrence,”
  • he said, “has caused us rather to lose sight of the original purpose of
  • our journey.”
  • “I have just been thinking so,” I answered. “It is not right that Miss
  • Morstan should remain in this stricken house.”
  • “No. You must escort her home. She lives with Mrs. Cecil Forrester, in
  • Lower Camberwell: so it is not very far. I will wait for you here if
  • you will drive out again. Or perhaps you are too tired?”
  • “By no means. I don’t think I could rest until I know more of this
  • fantastic business. I have seen something of the rough side of life,
  • but I give you my word that this quick succession of strange surprises
  • to-night has shaken my nerve completely. I should like, however, to see
  • the matter through with you, now that I have got so far.”
  • “Your presence will be of great service to me,” he answered. “We shall
  • work the case out independently, and leave this fellow Jones to exult
  • over any mare’s-nest which he may choose to construct. When you have
  • dropped Miss Morstan I wish you to go on to No. 3, Pinchin Lane, down
  • near the water’s edge at Lambeth. The third house on the right-hand
  • side is a bird-stuffer’s: Sherman is the name. You will see a weasel
  • holding a young rabbit in the window. Knock old Sherman up, and tell
  • him, with my compliments, that I want Toby at once. You will bring Toby
  • back in the cab with you.”
  • “A dog, I suppose.”
  • “Yes,—a queer mongrel, with a most amazing power of scent. I would
  • rather have Toby’s help than that of the whole detective force of
  • London.”
  • “I shall bring him, then,” said I. “It is one now. I ought to be back
  • before three, if I can get a fresh horse.”
  • “And I,” said Holmes, “shall see what I can learn from Mrs. Bernstone,
  • and from the Indian servant, who, Mr. Thaddeus tell me, sleeps in the
  • next garret. Then I shall study the great Jones’s methods and listen to
  • his not too delicate sarcasms. ‘_Wir sind gewohnt das die Menschen
  • verhöhnen was sie nicht verstehen._’ Goethe is always pithy.”
  • Chapter VII
  • The Episode of the Barrel
  • The police had brought a cab with them, and in this I escorted Miss
  • Morstan back to her home. After the angelic fashion of women, she had
  • borne trouble with a calm face as long as there was some one weaker
  • than herself to support, and I had found her bright and placid by the
  • side of the frightened housekeeper. In the cab, however, she first
  • turned faint, and then burst into a passion of weeping,—so sorely had
  • she been tried by the adventures of the night. She has told me since
  • that she thought me cold and distant upon that journey. She little
  • guessed the struggle within my breast, or the effort of self-restraint
  • which held me back. My sympathies and my love went out to her, even as
  • my hand had in the garden. I felt that years of the conventionalities
  • of life could not teach me to know her sweet, brave nature as had this
  • one day of strange experiences. Yet there were two thoughts which
  • sealed the words of affection upon my lips. She was weak and helpless,
  • shaken in mind and nerve. It was to take her at a disadvantage to
  • obtrude love upon her at such a time. Worse still, she was rich. If
  • Holmes’s researches were successful, she would be an heiress. Was it
  • fair, was it honourable, that a half-pay surgeon should take such
  • advantage of an intimacy which chance had brought about? Might she not
  • look upon me as a mere vulgar fortune-seeker? I could not bear to risk
  • that such a thought should cross her mind. This Agra treasure
  • intervened like an impassable barrier between us.
  • It was nearly two o’clock when we reached Mrs. Cecil Forrester’s. The
  • servants had retired hours ago, but Mrs. Forrester had been so
  • interested by the strange message which Miss Morstan had received that
  • she had sat up in the hope of her return. She opened the door herself,
  • a middle-aged, graceful woman, and it gave me joy to see how tenderly
  • her arm stole round the other’s waist and how motherly was the voice in
  • which she greeted her. She was clearly no mere paid dependant, but an
  • honoured friend. I was introduced, and Mrs. Forrester earnestly begged
  • me to step in and tell her our adventures. I explained, however, the
  • importance of my errand, and promised faithfully to call and report any
  • progress which we might make with the case. As we drove away I stole a
  • glance back, and I still seem to see that little group on the step, the
  • two graceful, clinging figures, the half-opened door, the hall-light
  • shining through stained glass, the barometer, and the bright
  • stair-rods. It was soothing to catch even that passing glimpse of a
  • tranquil English home in the midst of the wild, dark business which had
  • absorbed us.
  • And the more I thought of what had happened, the wilder and darker it
  • grew. I reviewed the whole extraordinary sequence of events as I
  • rattled on through the silent gas-lit streets. There was the original
  • problem: that at least was pretty clear now. The death of Captain
  • Morstan, the sending of the pearls, the advertisement, the letter,—we
  • had had light upon all those events. They had only led us, however, to
  • a deeper and far more tragic mystery. The Indian treasure, the curious
  • plan found among Morstan’s baggage, the strange scene at Major Sholto’s
  • death, the rediscovery of the treasure immediately followed by the
  • murder of the discoverer, the very singular accompaniments to the
  • crime, the footsteps, the remarkable weapons, the words upon the card,
  • corresponding with those upon Captain Morstan’s chart,—here was indeed
  • a labyrinth in which a man less singularly endowed than my
  • fellow-lodger might well despair of ever finding the clue.
  • Pinchin Lane was a row of shabby two-storied brick houses in the lower
  • quarter of Lambeth. I had to knock for some time at No. 3 before I
  • could make my impression. At last, however, there was the glint of a
  • candle behind the blind, and a face looked out at the upper window.
  • “Go on, you drunken vagabone,” said the face. “If you kick up any more
  • row I’ll open the kennels and let out forty-three dogs upon you.”
  • “If you’ll let one out it’s just what I have come for,” said I.
  • “Go on!” yelled the voice. “So help me gracious, I have a wiper in the
  • bag, an’ I’ll drop it on your ’ead if you don’t hook it.”
  • “But I want a dog,” I cried.
  • “I won’t be argued with!” shouted Mr. Sherman. “Now stand clear, for
  • when I say ‘three,’ down goes the wiper.”
  • “Mr. Sherlock Holmes—” I began, but the words had a most magical
  • effect, for the window instantly slammed down, and within a minute the
  • door was unbarred and open. Mr. Sherman was a lanky, lean old man, with
  • stooping shoulders, a stringy neck, and blue-tinted glasses.
  • “A friend of Mr. Sherlock is always welcome,” said he. “Step in, sir.
  • Keep clear of the badger; for he bites. Ah, naughty, naughty, would you
  • take a nip at the gentleman?” This to a stoat which thrust its wicked
  • head and red eyes between the bars of its cage. “Don’t mind that, sir:
  • it’s only a slow-worm. It hain’t got no fangs, so I gives it the run o’
  • the room, for it keeps the beetles down. You must not mind my bein’
  • just a little short wi’ you at first, for I’m guyed at by the children,
  • and there’s many a one just comes down this lane to knock me up. What
  • was it that Mr. Sherlock Holmes wanted, sir?”
  • “He wanted a dog of yours.”
  • “Ah! that would be Toby.”
  • “Yes, Toby was the name.”
  • “Toby lives at No. 7 on the left here.” He moved slowly forward with
  • his candle among the queer animal family which he had gathered round
  • him. In the uncertain, shadowy light I could see dimly that there were
  • glancing, glimmering eyes peeping down at us from every cranny and
  • corner. Even the rafters above our heads were lined by solemn fowls,
  • who lazily shifted their weight from one leg to the other as our voices
  • disturbed their slumbers.
  • Toby proved to be an ugly, long-haired, lop-eared creature, half
  • spaniel and half lurcher, brown-and-white in colour, with a very clumsy
  • waddling gait. It accepted after some hesitation a lump of sugar which
  • the old naturalist handed to me, and, having thus sealed an alliance,
  • it followed me to the cab, and made no difficulties about accompanying
  • me. It had just struck three on the Palace clock when I found myself
  • back once more at Pondicherry Lodge. The ex-prize-fighter McMurdo had,
  • I found, been arrested as an accessory, and both he and Mr. Sholto had
  • been marched off to the station. Two constables guarded the narrow
  • gate, but they allowed me to pass with the dog on my mentioning the
  • detective’s name.
  • Holmes was standing on the door-step, with his hands in his pockets,
  • smoking his pipe.
  • “Ah, you have him there!” said he. “Good dog, then! Atheney Jones has
  • gone. We have had an immense display of energy since you left. He has
  • arrested not only friend Thaddeus, but the gatekeeper, the housekeeper,
  • and the Indian servant. We have the place to ourselves, but for a
  • sergeant upstairs. Leave the dog here, and come up.”
  • We tied Toby to the hall table, and re-ascended the stairs. The room
  • was as he had left it, save that a sheet had been draped over the
  • central figure. A weary-looking police-sergeant reclined in the corner.
  • “Lend me your bull’s-eye, sergeant,” said my companion. “Now tie this
  • bit of card round my neck, so as to hang it in front of me. Thank you.
  • Now I must kick off my boots and stockings.—Just you carry them down
  • with you, Watson. I am going to do a little climbing. And dip my
  • handkerchief into the creasote. That will do. Now come up into the
  • garret with me for a moment.”
  • We clambered up through the hole. Holmes turned his light once more
  • upon the footsteps in the dust.
  • “I wish you particularly to notice these footmarks,” he said. “Do you
  • observe anything noteworthy about them?”
  • “They belong,” I said, “to a child or a small woman.”
  • “Apart from their size, though. Is there nothing else?”
  • “They appear to be much as other footmarks.”
  • “Not at all. Look here! This is the print of a right foot in the dust.
  • Now I make one with my naked foot beside it. What is the chief
  • difference?”
  • “Your toes are all cramped together. The other print has each toe
  • distinctly divided.”
  • “Quite so. That is the point. Bear that in mind. Now, would you kindly
  • step over to that flap-window and smell the edge of the wood-work? I
  • shall stay here, as I have this handkerchief in my hand.”
  • I did as he directed, and was instantly conscious of a strong tarry
  • smell.
  • “That is where he put his foot in getting out. If _you_ can trace him,
  • I should think that Toby will have no difficulty. Now run downstairs,
  • loose the dog, and look out for Blondin.”
  • By the time that I got out into the grounds Sherlock Holmes was on the
  • roof, and I could see him like an enormous glow-worm crawling very
  • slowly along the ridge. I lost sight of him behind a stack of chimneys,
  • but he presently reappeared, and then vanished once more upon the
  • opposite side. When I made my way round there I found him seated at one
  • of the corner eaves.
  • “That you, Watson?” he cried.
  • “Yes.”
  • “This is the place. What is that black thing down there?”
  • “A water-barrel.”
  • “Top on it?”
  • “Yes.”
  • “No sign of a ladder?”
  • “No.”
  • “Confound the fellow! It’s a most break-neck place. I ought to be able
  • to come down where he could climb up. The water-pipe feels pretty firm.
  • Here goes, anyhow.”
  • There was a scuffling of feet, and the lantern began to come steadily
  • down the side of the wall. Then with a light spring he came on to the
  • barrel, and from there to the earth.
  • “It was easy to follow him,” he said, drawing on his stockings and
  • boots. “Tiles were loosened the whole way along, and in his hurry he
  • had dropped this. It confirms my diagnosis, as you doctors express it.”
  • The object which he held up to me was a small pocket or pouch woven out
  • of coloured grasses and with a few tawdry beads strung round it. In
  • shape and size it was not unlike a cigarette-case. Inside were half a
  • dozen spines of dark wood, sharp at one end and rounded at the other,
  • like that which had struck Bartholomew Sholto.
  • “They are hellish things,” said he. “Look out that you don’t prick
  • yourself. I’m delighted to have them, for the chances are that they are
  • all he has. There is the less fear of you or me finding one in our skin
  • before long. I would sooner face a Martini bullet, myself. Are you game
  • for a six-mile trudge, Watson?”
  • “Certainly,” I answered.
  • “Your leg will stand it?”
  • “Oh, yes.”
  • “Here you are, doggy! Good old Toby! Smell it, Toby, smell it!” He
  • pushed the creasote handkerchief under the dog’s nose, while the
  • creature stood with its fluffy legs separated, and with a most comical
  • cock to its head, like a connoisseur sniffing the _bouquet_ of a famous
  • vintage. Holmes then threw the handkerchief to a distance, fastened a
  • stout cord to the mongrel’s collar, and led him to the foot of the
  • water-barrel. The creature instantly broke into a succession of high,
  • tremulous yelps, and, with his nose on the ground, and his tail in the
  • air, pattered off upon the trail at a pace which strained his leash and
  • kept us at the top of our speed.
  • The east had been gradually whitening, and we could now see some
  • distance in the cold grey light. The square, massive house, with its
  • black, empty windows and high, bare walls, towered up, sad and forlorn,
  • behind us. Our course led right across the grounds, in and out among
  • the trenches and pits with which they were scarred and intersected. The
  • whole place, with its scattered dirt-heaps and ill-grown shrubs, had a
  • blighted, ill-omened look which harmonized with the black tragedy which
  • hung over it.
  • On reaching the boundary wall Toby ran along, whining eagerly,
  • underneath its shadow, and stopped finally in a corner screened by a
  • young beech. Where the two walls joined, several bricks had been
  • loosened, and the crevices left were worn down and rounded upon the
  • lower side, as though they had frequently been used as a ladder. Holmes
  • clambered up, and, taking the dog from me, he dropped it over upon the
  • other side.
  • “There’s the print of wooden-leg’s hand,” he remarked, as I mounted up
  • beside him. “You see the slight smudge of blood upon the white plaster.
  • What a lucky thing it is that we have had no very heavy rain since
  • yesterday! The scent will lie upon the road in spite of their
  • eight-and-twenty hours’ start.”
  • I confess that I had my doubts myself when I reflected upon the great
  • traffic which had passed along the London road in the interval. My
  • fears were soon appeased, however. Toby never hesitated or swerved, but
  • waddled on in his peculiar rolling fashion. Clearly, the pungent smell
  • of the creasote rose high above all other contending scents.
  • “Do not imagine,” said Holmes, “that I depend for my success in this
  • case upon the mere chance of one of these fellows having put his foot
  • in the chemical. I have knowledge now which would enable me to trace
  • them in many different ways. This, however, is the readiest and, since
  • fortune has put it into our hands, I should be culpable if I neglected
  • it. It has, however, prevented the case from becoming the pretty little
  • intellectual problem which it at one time promised to be. There might
  • have been some credit to be gained out of it, but for this too palpable
  • clue.”
  • “There is credit, and to spare,” said I. “I assure you, Holmes, that I
  • marvel at the means by which you obtain your results in this case, even
  • more than I did in the Jefferson Hope Murder. The thing seems to me to
  • be deeper and more inexplicable. How, for example, could you describe
  • with such confidence the wooden-legged man?”
  • “Pshaw, my dear boy! it was simplicity itself. I don’t wish to be
  • theatrical. It is all patent and above-board. Two officers who are in
  • command of a convict-guard learn an important secret as to buried
  • treasure. A map is drawn for them by an Englishman named Jonathan
  • Small. You remember that we saw the name upon the chart in Captain
  • Morstan’s possession. He had signed it in behalf of himself and his
  • associates,—the sign of the four, as he somewhat dramatically called
  • it. Aided by this chart, the officers—or one of them—gets the treasure
  • and brings it to England, leaving, we will suppose, some condition
  • under which he received it unfulfilled. Now, then, why did not Jonathan
  • Small get the treasure himself? The answer is obvious. The chart is
  • dated at a time when Morstan was brought into close association with
  • convicts. Jonathan Small did not get the treasure because he and his
  • associates were themselves convicts and could not get away.”
  • “But that is mere speculation,” said I.
  • “It is more than that. It is the only hypothesis which covers the
  • facts. Let us see how it fits in with the sequel. Major Sholto remains
  • at peace for some years, happy in the possession of his treasure. Then
  • he receives a letter from India which gives him a great fright. What
  • was that?”
  • “A letter to say that the men whom he had wronged had been set free.”
  • “Or had escaped. That is much more likely, for he would have known what
  • their term of imprisonment was. It would not have been a surprise to
  • him. What does he do then? He guards himself against a wooden-legged
  • man,—a white man, mark you, for he mistakes a white tradesman for him,
  • and actually fires a pistol at him. Now, only one white man’s name is
  • on the chart. The others are Hindoos or Mohammedans. There is no other
  • white man. Therefore we may say with confidence that the wooden-legged
  • man is identical with Jonathan Small. Does the reasoning strike you as
  • being faulty?”
  • “No: it is clear and concise.”
  • “Well, now, let us put ourselves in the place of Jonathan Small. Let us
  • look at it from his point of view. He comes to England with the double
  • idea of regaining what he would consider to be his rights and of having
  • his revenge upon the man who had wronged him. He found out where Sholto
  • lived, and very possibly he established communications with some one
  • inside the house. There is this butler, Lal Rao, whom we have not seen.
  • Mrs. Bernstone gives him far from a good character. Small could not
  • find out, however, where the treasure was hid, for no one ever knew,
  • save the major and one faithful servant who had died. Suddenly Small
  • learns that the major is on his death-bed. In a frenzy lest the secret
  • of the treasure die with him, he runs the gauntlet of the guards, makes
  • his way to the dying man’s window, and is only deterred from entering
  • by the presence of his two sons. Mad with hate, however, against the
  • dead man, he enters the room that night, searches his private papers in
  • the hope of discovering some memorandum relating to the treasure, and
  • finally leaves a momento of his visit in the short inscription upon the
  • card. He had doubtless planned beforehand that should he slay the major
  • he would leave some such record upon the body as a sign that it was not
  • a common murder, but, from the point of view of the four associates,
  • something in the nature of an act of justice. Whimsical and bizarre
  • conceits of this kind are common enough in the annals of crime, and
  • usually afford valuable indications as to the criminal. Do you follow
  • all this?”
  • “Very clearly.”
  • “Now, what could Jonathan Small do? He could only continue to keep a
  • secret watch upon the efforts made to find the treasure. Possibly he
  • leaves England and only comes back at intervals. Then comes the
  • discovery of the garret, and he is instantly informed of it. We again
  • trace the presence of some confederate in the household. Jonathan, with
  • his wooden leg, is utterly unable to reach the lofty room of
  • Bartholomew Sholto. He takes with him, however, a rather curious
  • associate, who gets over this difficulty, but dips his naked foot into
  • creasote, whence comes Toby, and a six-mile limp for a half-pay officer
  • with a damaged tendo Achillis.”
  • “But it was the associate, and not Jonathan, who committed the crime.”
  • “Quite so. And rather to Jonathan’s disgust, to judge by the way he
  • stamped about when he got into the room. He bore no grudge against
  • Bartholomew Sholto, and would have preferred if he could have been
  • simply bound and gagged. He did not wish to put his head in a halter.
  • There was no help for it, however: the savage instincts of his
  • companion had broken out, and the poison had done its work: so Jonathan
  • Small left his record, lowered the treasure-box to the ground, and
  • followed it himself. That was the train of events as far as I can
  • decipher them. Of course as to his personal appearance he must be
  • middle-aged, and must be sunburned after serving his time in such an
  • oven as the Andamans. His height is readily calculated from the length
  • of his stride, and we know that he was bearded. His hairiness was the
  • one point which impressed itself upon Thaddeus Sholto when he saw him
  • at the window. I don’t know that there is anything else.”
  • “The associate?”
  • “Ah, well, there is no great mystery in that. But you will know all
  • about it soon enough. How sweet the morning air is! See how that one
  • little cloud floats like a pink feather from some gigantic flamingo.
  • Now the red rim of the sun pushes itself over the London cloud-bank. It
  • shines on a good many folk, but on none, I dare bet, who are on a
  • stranger errand than you and I. How small we feel with our petty
  • ambitions and strivings in the presence of the great elemental forces
  • of nature! Are you well up in your Jean Paul?”
  • “Fairly so. I worked back to him through Carlyle.”
  • “That was like following the brook to the parent lake. He makes one
  • curious but profound remark. It is that the chief proof of man’s real
  • greatness lies in his perception of his own smallness. It argues, you
  • see, a power of comparison and of appreciation which is in itself a
  • proof of nobility. There is much food for thought in Richter. You have
  • not a pistol, have you?”
  • “I have my stick.”
  • “It is just possible that we may need something of the sort if we get
  • to their lair. Jonathan I shall leave to you, but if the other turns
  • nasty I shall shoot him dead.” He took out his revolver as he spoke,
  • and, having loaded two of the chambers, he put it back into the
  • right-hand pocket of his jacket.
  • We had during this time been following the guidance of Toby down the
  • half-rural villa-lined roads which lead to the metropolis. Now,
  • however, we were beginning to come among continuous streets, where
  • labourers and dockmen were already astir, and slatternly women were
  • taking down shutters and brushing door-steps. At the square-topped
  • corner public houses business was just beginning, and rough-looking men
  • were emerging, rubbing their sleeves across their beards after their
  • morning wet. Strange dogs sauntered up and stared wonderingly at us as
  • we passed, but our inimitable Toby looked neither to the right nor to
  • the left, but trotted onwards with his nose to the ground and an
  • occasional eager whine which spoke of a hot scent.
  • We had traversed Streatham, Brixton, Camberwell, and now found
  • ourselves in Kennington Lane, having borne away through the
  • side-streets to the east of the Oval. The men whom we pursued seemed to
  • have taken a curiously zigzag road, with the idea probably of escaping
  • observation. They had never kept to the main road if a parallel
  • side-street would serve their turn. At the foot of Kennington Lane they
  • had edged away to the left through Bond Street and Miles Street. Where
  • the latter street turns into Knight’s Place, Toby ceased to advance,
  • but began to run backwards and forwards with one ear cocked and the
  • other drooping, the very picture of canine indecision. Then he waddled
  • round in circles, looking up to us from time to time, as if to ask for
  • sympathy in his embarrassment.
  • “What the deuce is the matter with the dog?” growled Holmes. “They
  • surely would not take a cab, or go off in a balloon.”
  • “Perhaps they stood here for some time,” I suggested.
  • “Ah! it’s all right. He’s off again,” said my companion, in a tone of
  • relief.
  • He was indeed off, for after sniffing round again he suddenly made up
  • his mind, and darted away with an energy and determination such as he
  • had not yet shown. The scent appeared to be much hotter than before,
  • for he had not even to put his nose on the ground, but tugged at his
  • leash and tried to break into a run. I cold see by the gleam in
  • Holmes’s eyes that he thought we were nearing the end of our journey.
  • Our course now ran down Nine Elms until we came to Broderick and
  • Nelson’s large timber-yard, just past the White Eagle tavern. Here the
  • dog, frantic with excitement, turned down through the side-gate into
  • the enclosure, where the sawyers were already at work. On the dog raced
  • through sawdust and shavings, down an alley, round a passage, between
  • two wood-piles, and finally, with a triumphant yelp, sprang upon a
  • large barrel which still stood upon the hand-trolley on which it had
  • been brought. With lolling tongue and blinking eyes, Toby stood upon
  • the cask, looking from one to the other of us for some sign of
  • appreciation. The staves of the barrel and the wheels of the trolley
  • were smeared with a dark liquid, and the whole air was heavy with the
  • smell of creasote.
  • Sherlock Holmes and I looked blankly at each other, and then burst
  • simultaneously into an uncontrollable fit of laughter.
  • Chapter VIII
  • The Baker Street Irregulars
  • “What now?” I asked. “Toby has lost his character for infallibility.”
  • “He acted according to his lights,” said Holmes, lifting him down from
  • the barrel and walking him out of the timber-yard. “If you consider how
  • much creasote is carted about London in one day, it is no great wonder
  • that our trail should have been crossed. It is much used now,
  • especially for the seasoning of wood. Poor Toby is not to blame.”
  • “We must get on the main scent again, I suppose.”
  • “Yes. And, fortunately, we have no distance to go. Evidently what
  • puzzled the dog at the corner of Knight’s Place was that there were two
  • different trails running in opposite directions. We took the wrong one.
  • It only remains to follow the other.”
  • There was no difficulty about this. On leading Toby to the place where
  • he had committed his fault, he cast about in a wide circle and finally
  • dashed off in a fresh direction.
  • “We must take care that he does not now bring us to the place where the
  • creasote-barrel came from,” I observed.
  • “I had thought of that. But you notice that he keeps on the pavement,
  • whereas the barrel passed down the roadway. No, we are on the true
  • scent now.”
  • It tended down towards the river-side, running through Belmont Place
  • and Prince’s Street. At the end of Broad Street it ran right down to
  • the water’s edge, where there was a small wooden wharf. Toby led us to
  • the very edge of this, and there stood whining, looking out on the dark
  • current beyond.
  • “We are out of luck,” said Holmes. “They have taken to a boat here.”
  • Several small punts and skiffs were lying about in the water and on the
  • edge of the wharf. We took Toby round to each in turn, but, though he
  • sniffed earnestly, he made no sign.
  • Close to the rude landing-stage was a small brick house, with a wooden
  • placard slung out through the second window. “Mordecai Smith” was
  • printed across it in large letters, and, underneath, “Boats to hire by
  • the hour or day.” A second inscription above the door informed us that
  • a steam launch was kept,—a statement which was confirmed by a great
  • pile of coke upon the jetty. Sherlock Holmes looked slowly round, and
  • his face assumed an ominous expression.
  • “This looks bad,” said he. “These fellows are sharper than I expected.
  • They seem to have covered their tracks. There has, I fear, been
  • preconcerted management here.”
  • He was approaching the door of the house, when it opened, and a little,
  • curly-headed lad of six came running out, followed by a stoutish,
  • red-faced woman with a large sponge in her hand.
  • “You come back and be washed, Jack,” she shouted. “Come back, you young
  • imp; for if your father comes home and finds you like that, he’ll let
  • us hear of it.”
  • “Dear little chap!” said Holmes, strategically. “What a rosy-cheeked
  • young rascal! Now, Jack, is there anything you would like?”
  • The youth pondered for a moment. “I’d like a shillin’,” said he.
  • “Nothing you would like better?”
  • “I’d like two shillin’ better,” the prodigy answered, after some
  • thought.
  • “Here you are, then! Catch!—A fine child, Mrs. Smith!”
  • “Lor’ bless you, sir, he is that, and forward. He gets a’most too much
  • for me to manage, ’specially when my man is away days at a time.”
  • “Away, is he?” said Holmes, in a disappointed voice. “I am sorry for
  • that, for I wanted to speak to Mr. Smith.”
  • “He’s been away since yesterday mornin’, sir, and, truth to tell, I am
  • beginnin’ to feel frightened about him. But if it was about a boat,
  • sir, maybe I could serve as well.”
  • “I wanted to hire his steam launch.”
  • “Why, bless you, sir, it is in the steam launch that he has gone.
  • That’s what puzzles me; for I know there ain’t more coals in her than
  • would take her to about Woolwich and back. If he’d been away in the
  • barge I’d ha’ thought nothin’; for many a time a job has taken him as
  • far as Gravesend, and then if there was much doin’ there he might ha’
  • stayed over. But what good is a steam launch without coals?”
  • “He might have bought some at a wharf down the river.”
  • “He might, sir, but it weren’t his way. Many a time I’ve heard him call
  • out at the prices they charge for a few odd bags. Besides, I don’t like
  • that wooden-legged man, wi’ his ugly face and outlandish talk. What did
  • he want always knockin’ about here for?”
  • “A wooden-legged man?” said Holmes, with bland surprise.
  • “Yes, sir, a brown, monkey-faced chap that’s called more’n once for my
  • old man. It was him that roused him up yesternight, and, what’s more,
  • my man knew he was comin’, for he had steam up in the launch. I tell
  • you straight, sir, I don’t feel easy in my mind about it.”
  • “But, my dear Mrs. Smith,” said Holmes, shrugging his shoulders, “You
  • are frightening yourself about nothing. How could you possibly tell
  • that it was the wooden-legged man who came in the night? I don’t quite
  • understand how you can be so sure.”
  • “His voice, sir. I knew his voice, which is kind o’ thick and foggy. He
  • tapped at the winder,—about three it would be. ‘Show a leg, matey,’
  • says he: ‘time to turn out guard.’ My old man woke up Jim,—that’s my
  • eldest,—and away they went, without so much as a word to me. I could
  • hear the wooden leg clackin’ on the stones.”
  • “And was this wooden-legged man alone?”
  • “Couldn’t say, I am sure, sir. I didn’t hear no one else.”
  • “I am sorry, Mrs. Smith, for I wanted a steam launch, and I have heard
  • good reports of the—Let me see, what is her name?”
  • “The _Aurora_, sir.”
  • “Ah! She’s not that old green launch with a yellow line, very broad in
  • the beam?”
  • “No, indeed. She’s as trim a little thing as any on the river. She’s
  • been fresh painted, black with two red streaks.”
  • “Thanks. I hope that you will hear soon from Mr. Smith. I am going down
  • the river; and if I should see anything of the _Aurora_ I shall let him
  • know that you are uneasy. A black funnel, you say?”
  • “No, sir. Black with a white band.”
  • “Ah, of course. It was the sides which were black. Good-morning, Mrs.
  • Smith.—There is a boatman here with a wherry, Watson. We shall take it
  • and cross the river.
  • “The main thing with people of that sort,” said Holmes, as we sat in
  • the sheets of the wherry, “is never to let them think that their
  • information can be of the slightest importance to you. If you do, they
  • will instantly shut up like an oyster. If you listen to them under
  • protest, as it were, you are very likely to get what you want.”
  • “Our course now seems pretty clear,” said I.
  • “What would you do, then?”
  • “I would engage a launch and go down the river on the track of the
  • _Aurora_.”
  • “My dear fellow, it would be a colossal task. She may have touched at
  • any wharf on either side of the stream between here and Greenwich.
  • Below the bridge there is a perfect labyrinth of landing-places for
  • miles. It would take you days and days to exhaust them, if you set
  • about it alone.”
  • “Employ the police, then.”
  • “No. I shall probably call Athelney Jones in at the last moment. He is
  • not a bad fellow, and I should not like to do anything which would
  • injure him professionally. But I have a fancy for working it out
  • myself, now that we have gone so far.”
  • “Could we advertise, then, asking for information from wharfingers?”
  • “Worse and worse! Our men would know that the chase was hot at their
  • heels, and they would be off out of the country. As it is, they are
  • likely enough to leave, but as long as they think they are perfectly
  • safe they will be in no hurry. Jones’s energy will be of use to us
  • there, for his view of the case is sure to push itself into the daily
  • press, and the runaways will think that every one is off on the wrong
  • scent.”
  • “What are we to do, then?” I asked, as we landed near Millbank
  • Penitentiary.
  • “Take this hansom, drive home, have some breakfast, and get an hour’s
  • sleep. It is quite on the cards that we may be afoot to-night again.
  • Stop at a telegraph-office, cabby! We will keep Toby, for he may be of
  • use to us yet.”
  • We pulled up at the Great Peter Street post-office, and Holmes
  • despatched his wire. “Whom do you think that is to?” he asked, as we
  • resumed our journey.
  • “I am sure I don’t know.”
  • “You remember the Baker Street division of the detective police force
  • whom I employed in the Jefferson Hope case?”
  • “Well,” said I, laughing.
  • “This is just the case where they might be invaluable. If they fail, I
  • have other resources; but I shall try them first. That wire was to my
  • dirty little lieutenant, Wiggins, and I expect that he and his gang
  • will be with us before we have finished our breakfast.”
  • It was between eight and nine o’clock now, and I was conscious of a
  • strong reaction after the successive excitements of the night. I was
  • limp and weary, befogged in mind and fatigued in body. I had not the
  • professional enthusiasm which carried my companion on, nor could I look
  • at the matter as a mere abstract intellectual problem. As far as the
  • death of Bartholomew Sholto went, I had heard little good of him, and
  • could feel no intense antipathy to his murderers. The treasure,
  • however, was a different matter. That, or part of it, belonged
  • rightfully to Miss Morstan. While there was a chance of recovering it I
  • was ready to devote my life to the one object. True, if I found it it
  • would probably put her forever beyond my reach. Yet it would be a petty
  • and selfish love which would be influenced by such a thought as that.
  • If Holmes could work to find the criminals, I had a tenfold stronger
  • reason to urge me on to find the treasure.
  • A bath at Baker Street and a complete change freshened me up
  • wonderfully. When I came down to our room I found the breakfast laid
  • and Homes pouring out the coffee.
  • “Here it is,” said he, laughing, and pointing to an open newspaper.
  • “The energetic Jones and the ubiquitous reporter have fixed it up
  • between them. But you have had enough of the case. Better have your ham
  • and eggs first.”
  • I took the paper from him and read the short notice, which was headed
  • “Mysterious Business at Upper Norwood.”
  • “About twelve o’clock last night,” said the _Standard_, “Mr.
  • Bartholomew Sholto, of Pondicherry Lodge, Upper Norwood, was found dead
  • in his room under circumstances which point to foul play. As far as we
  • can learn, no actual traces of violence were found upon Mr. Sholto’s
  • person, but a valuable collection of Indian gems which the deceased
  • gentleman had inherited from his father has been carried off. The
  • discovery was first made by Mr. Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson, who had
  • called at the house with Mr. Thaddeus Sholto, brother of the deceased.
  • By a singular piece of good fortune, Mr. Athelney Jones, the well-known
  • member of the detective police force, happened to be at the Norwood
  • Police Station, and was on the ground within half an hour of the first
  • alarm. His trained and experienced faculties were at once directed
  • towards the detection of the criminals, with the gratifying result that
  • the brother, Thaddeus Sholto, has already been arrested, together with
  • the housekeeper, Mrs. Bernstone, an Indian butler named Lal Rao, and a
  • porter, or gatekeeper, named McMurdo. It is quite certain that the
  • thief or thieves were well acquainted with the house, for Mr. Jones’s
  • well-known technical knowledge and his powers of minute observation
  • have enabled him to prove conclusively that the miscreants could not
  • have entered by the door or by the window, but must have made their way
  • across the roof of the building, and so through a trap-door into a room
  • which communicated with that in which the body was found. This fact,
  • which has been very clearly made out, proves conclusively that it was
  • no mere haphazard burglary. The prompt and energetic action of the
  • officers of the law shows the great advantage of the presence on such
  • occasions of a single vigorous and masterful mind. We cannot but think
  • that it supplies an argument to those who would wish to see our
  • detectives more decentralised, and so brought into closer and more
  • effective touch with the cases which it is their duty to investigate.”
  • “Isn’t it gorgeous!” said Holmes, grinning over his coffee-cup. “What
  • do you think of it?”
  • “I think that we have had a close shave ourselves of being arrested for
  • the crime.”
  • “So do I. I wouldn’t answer for our safety now, if he should happen to
  • have another of his attacks of energy.”
  • At this moment there was a loud ring at the bell, and I could hear Mrs.
  • Hudson, our landlady, raising her voice in a wail of expostulation and
  • dismay.
  • “By heaven, Holmes,” I said, half rising, “I believe that they are
  • really after us.”
  • “No, it’s not quite so bad as that. It is the unofficial force,—the
  • Baker Street irregulars.”
  • As he spoke, there came a swift pattering of naked feet upon the
  • stairs, a clatter of high voices, and in rushed a dozen dirty and
  • ragged little street-Arabs. There was some show of discipline among
  • them, despite their tumultuous entry, for they instantly drew up in
  • line and stood facing us with expectant faces. One of their number,
  • taller and older than the others, stood forward with an air of lounging
  • superiority which was very funny in such a disreputable little
  • scarecrow.
  • “Got your message, sir,” said he, “and brought ’em on sharp. Three bob
  • and a tanner for tickets.”
  • “Here you are,” said Holmes, producing some silver. “In future they can
  • report to you, Wiggins, and you to me. I cannot have the house invaded
  • in this way. However, it is just as well that you should all hear the
  • instructions. I want to find the whereabouts of a steam launch called
  • the _Aurora_, owner Mordecai Smith, black with two red streaks, funnel
  • black with a white band. She is down the river somewhere. I want one
  • boy to be at Mordecai Smith’s landing-stage opposite Millbank to say if
  • the boat comes back. You must divide it out among yourselves, and do
  • both banks thoroughly. Let me know the moment you have news. Is that
  • all clear?”
  • “Yes, guv’nor,” said Wiggins.
  • “The old scale of pay, and a guinea to the boy who finds the boat.
  • Here’s a day in advance. Now off you go!” He handed them a shilling
  • each, and away they buzzed down the stairs, and I saw them a moment
  • later streaming down the street.
  • “If the launch is above water they will find her,” said Holmes, as he
  • rose from the table and lit his pipe. “They can go everywhere, see
  • everything, overhear every one. I expect to hear before evening that
  • they have spotted her. In the meanwhile, we can do nothing but await
  • results. We cannot pick up the broken trail until we find either the
  • _Aurora_ or Mr. Mordecai Smith.”
  • “Toby could eat these scraps, I dare say. Are you going to bed,
  • Holmes?”
  • “No; I am not tired. I have a curious constitution. I never remember
  • feeling tired by work, though idleness exhausts me completely. I am
  • going to smoke and to think over this queer business to which my fair
  • client has introduced us. If ever man had an easy task, this of ours
  • ought to be. Wooden-legged men are not so common, but the other man
  • must, I should think, be absolutely unique.”
  • “That other man again!”
  • “I have no wish to make a mystery of him,—to you, anyway. But you must
  • have formed your own opinion. Now, do consider the data. Diminutive
  • footmarks, toes never fettered by boots, naked feet, stone-headed
  • wooden mace, great agility, small poisoned darts. What do you make of
  • all this?”
  • “A savage!” I exclaimed. “Perhaps one of those Indians who were the
  • associates of Jonathan Small.”
  • “Hardly that,” said he. “When first I saw signs of strange weapons I
  • was inclined to think so; but the remarkable character of the footmarks
  • caused me to reconsider my views. Some of the inhabitants of the Indian
  • Peninsula are small men, but none could have left such marks as that.
  • The Hindoo proper has long and thin feet. The sandal-wearing Mohammedan
  • has the great toe well separated from the others, because the thong is
  • commonly passed between. These little darts, too, could only be shot in
  • one way. They are from a blow-pipe. Now, then, where are we to find our
  • savage?”
  • “South American,” I hazarded.
  • He stretched his hand up, and took down a bulky volume from the shelf.
  • “This is the first volume of a gazetteer which is now being published.
  • It may be looked upon as the very latest authority. What have we here?
  • ‘Andaman Islands, situated 340 miles to the north of Sumatra, in the
  • Bay of Bengal.’ Hum! hum! What’s all this? Moist climate, coral reefs,
  • sharks, Port Blair, convict-barracks, Rutland Island, cottonwoods—Ah,
  • here we are. ‘The aborigines of the Andaman Islands may perhaps claim
  • the distinction of being the smallest race upon this earth, though some
  • anthropologists prefer the Bushmen of Africa, the Digger Indians of
  • America, and the Terra del Fuegians. The average height is rather below
  • four feet, although many full-grown adults may be found who are very
  • much smaller than this. They are a fierce, morose, and intractable
  • people, though capable of forming most devoted friendships when their
  • confidence has once been gained.’ Mark that, Watson. Now, then, listen
  • to this. ‘They are naturally hideous, having large, misshapen heads,
  • small, fierce eyes, and distorted features. Their feet and hands,
  • however, are remarkably small. So intractable and fierce are they that
  • all the efforts of the British official have failed to win them over in
  • any degree. They have always been a terror to shipwrecked crews,
  • braining the survivors with their stone-headed clubs, or shooting them
  • with their poisoned arrows. These massacres are invariably concluded by
  • a cannibal feast.’ Nice, amiable people, Watson! If this fellow had
  • been left to his own unaided devices this affair might have taken an
  • even more ghastly turn. I fancy that, even as it is, Jonathan Small
  • would give a good deal not to have employed him.”
  • “But how came he to have so singular a companion?”
  • “Ah, that is more than I can tell. Since, however, we had already
  • determined that Small had come from the Andamans, it is not so very
  • wonderful that this islander should be with him. No doubt we shall know
  • all about it in time. Look here, Watson; you look regularly done. Lie
  • down there on the sofa, and see if I can put you to sleep.”
  • He took up his violin from the corner, and as I stretched myself out he
  • began to play some low, dreamy, melodious air,—his own, no doubt, for
  • he had a remarkable gift for improvisation. I have a vague remembrance
  • of his gaunt limbs, his earnest face, and the rise and fall of his bow.
  • Then I seemed to be floated peacefully away upon a soft sea of sound,
  • until I found myself in dreamland, with the sweet face of Mary Morstan
  • looking down upon me.
  • Chapter IX
  • A Break in the Chain
  • It was late in the afternoon before I woke, strengthened and refreshed.
  • Sherlock Holmes still sat exactly as I had left him, save that he had
  • laid aside his violin and was deep in a book. He looked across at me,
  • as I stirred, and I noticed that his face was dark and troubled.
  • “You have slept soundly,” he said. “I feared that our talk would wake
  • you.”
  • “I heard nothing,” I answered. “Have you had fresh news, then?”
  • “Unfortunately, no. I confess that I am surprised and disappointed. I
  • expected something definite by this time. Wiggins has just been up to
  • report. He says that no trace can be found of the launch. It is a
  • provoking check, for every hour is of importance.”
  • “Can I do anything? I am perfectly fresh now, and quite ready for
  • another night’s outing.”
  • “No, we can do nothing. We can only wait. If we go ourselves, the
  • message might come in our absence, and delay be caused. You can do what
  • you will, but I must remain on guard.”
  • “Then I shall run over to Camberwell and call upon Mrs. Cecil
  • Forrester. She asked me to, yesterday.”
  • “On Mrs. Cecil Forrester?” asked Holmes, with the twinkle of a smile in
  • his eyes.
  • “Well, of course Miss Morstan too. They were anxious to hear what
  • happened.”
  • “I would not tell them too much,” said Holmes. “Women are never to be
  • entirely trusted,—not the best of them.”
  • I did not pause to argue over this atrocious sentiment. “I shall be
  • back in an hour or two,” I remarked.
  • “All right! Good luck! But, I say, if you are crossing the river you
  • may as well return Toby, for I don’t think it is at all likely that we
  • shall have any use for him now.”
  • I took our mongrel accordingly, and left him, together with a
  • half-sovereign, at the old naturalist’s in Pinchin Lane. At Camberwell
  • I found Miss Morstan a little weary after her night’s adventures, but
  • very eager to hear the news. Mrs. Forrester, too, was full of
  • curiosity. I told them all that we had done, suppressing, however, the
  • more dreadful parts of the tragedy. Thus, although I spoke of Mr.
  • Sholto’s death, I said nothing of the exact manner and method of it.
  • With all my omissions, however, there was enough to startle and amaze
  • them.
  • “It is a romance!” cried Mrs. Forrester. “An injured lady, half a
  • million in treasure, a black cannibal, and a wooden-legged ruffian.
  • They take the place of the conventional dragon or wicked earl.”
  • “And two knight-errants to the rescue,” added Miss Morstan, with a
  • bright glance at me.
  • “Why, Mary, your fortune depends upon the issue of this search. I don’t
  • think that you are nearly excited enough. Just imagine what it must be
  • to be so rich, and to have the world at your feet!”
  • It sent a little thrill of joy to my heart to notice that she showed no
  • sign of elation at the prospect. On the contrary, she gave a toss of
  • her proud head, as though the matter were one in which she took small
  • interest.
  • “It is for Mr. Thaddeus Sholto that I am anxious,” she said. “Nothing
  • else is of any consequence; but I think that he has behaved most kindly
  • and honourably throughout. It is our duty to clear him of this dreadful
  • and unfounded charge.”
  • It was evening before I left Camberwell, and quite dark by the time I
  • reached home. My companion’s book and pipe lay by his chair, but he had
  • disappeared. I looked about in the hope of seeing a note, but there was
  • none.
  • “I suppose that Mr. Sherlock Holmes has gone out,” I said to Mrs.
  • Hudson as she came up to lower the blinds.
  • “No, sir. He has gone to his room, sir. Do you know, sir,” sinking her
  • voice into an impressive whisper, “I am afraid for his health?”
  • “Why so, Mrs. Hudson?”
  • “Well, he’s that strange, sir. After you was gone he walked and he
  • walked, up and down, and up and down, until I was weary of the sound of
  • his footstep. Then I heard him talking to himself and muttering, and
  • every time the bell rang out he came on the stairhead, with ‘What is
  • that, Mrs. Hudson?’ And now he has slammed off to his room, but I can
  • hear him walking away the same as ever. I hope he’s not going to be
  • ill, sir. I ventured to say something to him about cooling medicine,
  • but he turned on me, sir, with such a look that I don’t know how ever I
  • got out of the room.”
  • “I don’t think that you have any cause to be uneasy, Mrs. Hudson,” I
  • answered. “I have seen him like this before. He has some small matter
  • upon his mind which makes him restless.” I tried to speak lightly to
  • our worthy landlady, but I was myself somewhat uneasy when through the
  • long night I still from time to time heard the dull sound of his tread,
  • and knew how his keen spirit was chafing against this involuntary
  • inaction.
  • At breakfast-time he looked worn and haggard, with a little fleck of
  • feverish colour upon either cheek.
  • “You are knocking yourself up, old man,” I remarked. “I heard you
  • marching about in the night.”
  • “No, I could not sleep,” he answered. “This infernal problem is
  • consuming me. It is too much to be balked by so petty an obstacle, when
  • all else had been overcome. I know the men, the launch, everything; and
  • yet I can get no news. I have set other agencies at work, and used
  • every means at my disposal. The whole river has been searched on either
  • side, but there is no news, nor has Mrs. Smith heard of her husband. I
  • shall come to the conclusion soon that they have scuttled the craft.
  • But there are objections to that.”
  • “Or that Mrs. Smith has put us on a wrong scent.”
  • “No, I think that may be dismissed. I had inquiries made, and there is
  • a launch of that description.”
  • “Could it have gone up the river?”
  • “I have considered that possibility too, and there is a search-party
  • who will work up as far as Richmond. If no news comes to-day, I shall
  • start off myself to-morrow, and go for the men rather than the boat.
  • But surely, surely, we shall hear something.”
  • We did not, however. Not a word came to us either from Wiggins or from
  • the other agencies. There were articles in most of the papers upon the
  • Norwood tragedy. They all appeared to be rather hostile to the
  • unfortunate Thaddeus Sholto. No fresh details were to be found,
  • however, in any of them, save that an inquest was to be held upon the
  • following day. I walked over to Camberwell in the evening to report our
  • ill success to the ladies, and on my return I found Holmes dejected and
  • somewhat morose. He would hardly reply to my questions, and busied
  • himself all evening in an abstruse chemical analysis which involved
  • much heating of retorts and distilling of vapours, ending at last in a
  • smell which fairly drove me out of the apartment. Up to the small hours
  • of the morning I could hear the clinking of his test-tubes which told
  • me that he was still engaged in his malodorous experiment.
  • In the early dawn I woke with a start, and was surprised to find him
  • standing by my bedside, clad in a rude sailor dress with a pea-jacket,
  • and a coarse red scarf round his neck.
  • “I am off down the river, Watson,” said he. “I have been turning it
  • over in my mind, and I can see only one way out of it. It is worth
  • trying, at all events.”
  • “Surely I can come with you, then?” said I.
  • “No; you can be much more useful if you will remain here as my
  • representative. I am loath to go, for it is quite on the cards that
  • some message may come during the day, though Wiggins was despondent
  • about it last night. I want you to open all notes and telegrams, and to
  • act on your own judgment if any news should come. Can I rely upon you?”
  • “Most certainly.”
  • “I am afraid that you will not be able to wire to me, for I can hardly
  • tell yet where I may find myself. If I am in luck, however, I may not
  • be gone so very long. I shall have news of some sort or other before I
  • get back.”
  • I had heard nothing of him by breakfast-time. On opening the
  • _Standard_, however, I found that there was a fresh allusion to the
  • business. “With reference to the Upper Norwood tragedy,” it remarked,
  • “we have reason to believe that the matter promises to be even more
  • complex and mysterious than was originally supposed. Fresh evidence has
  • shown that it is quite impossible that Mr. Thaddeus Sholto could have
  • been in any way concerned in the matter. He and the housekeeper, Mrs.
  • Bernstone, were both released yesterday evening. It is believed,
  • however, that the police have a clue as to the real culprits, and that
  • it is being prosecuted by Mr. Athelney Jones, of Scotland Yard, with
  • all his well-known energy and sagacity. Further arrests may be expected
  • at any moment.”
  • “That is satisfactory so far as it goes,” thought I. “Friend Sholto is
  • safe, at any rate. I wonder what the fresh clue may be; though it seems
  • to be a stereotyped form whenever the police have made a blunder.”
  • I tossed the paper down upon the table, but at that moment my eye
  • caught an advertisement in the agony column. It ran in this way:
  • “Lost.—Whereas Mordecai Smith, boatman, and his son, Jim, left Smith’s
  • Wharf at or about three o’clock last Tuesday morning in the steam
  • launch _Aurora_, black with two red stripes, funnel black with a white
  • band, the sum of five pounds will be paid to any one who can give
  • information to Mrs. Smith, at Smith’s Wharf, or at 221_b_ Baker Street,
  • as to the whereabouts of the said Mordecai Smith and the launch
  • _Aurora_.”
  • This was clearly Holmes’s doing. The Baker Street address was enough to
  • prove that. It struck me as rather ingenious, because it might be read
  • by the fugitives without their seeing in it more than the natural
  • anxiety of a wife for her missing husband.
  • It was a long day. Every time that a knock came to the door, or a sharp
  • step passed in the street, I imagined that it was either Holmes
  • returning or an answer to his advertisement. I tried to read, but my
  • thoughts would wander off to our strange quest and to the ill-assorted
  • and villainous pair whom we were pursuing. Could there be, I wondered,
  • some radical flaw in my companion’s reasoning. Might he be suffering
  • from some huge self-deception? Was it not possible that his nimble and
  • speculative mind had built up this wild theory upon faulty premises? I
  • had never known him to be wrong; and yet the keenest reasoner may
  • occasionally be deceived. He was likely, I thought, to fall into error
  • through the over-refinement of his logic,—his preference for a subtle
  • and bizarre explanation when a plainer and more commonplace one lay
  • ready to his hand. Yet, on the other hand, I had myself seen the
  • evidence, and I had heard the reasons for his deductions. When I looked
  • back on the long chain of curious circumstances, many of them trivial
  • in themselves, but all tending in the same direction, I could not
  • disguise from myself that even if Holmes’s explanation were incorrect
  • the true theory must be equally _outré_ and startling.
  • At three o’clock in the afternoon there was a loud peal at the bell, an
  • authoritative voice in the hall, and, to my surprise, no less a person
  • than Mr. Athelney Jones was shown up to me. Very different was he,
  • however, from the brusque and masterful professor of common sense who
  • had taken over the case so confidently at Upper Norwood. His expression
  • was downcast, and his bearing meek and even apologetic.
  • “Good-day, sir; good-day,” said he. “Mr. Sherlock Holmes is out, I
  • understand.”
  • “Yes, and I cannot be sure when he will be back. But perhaps you would
  • care to wait. Take that chair and try one of these cigars.”
  • “Thank you; I don’t mind if I do,” said he, mopping his face with a red
  • bandanna handkerchief.
  • “And a whiskey-and-soda?”
  • “Well, half a glass. It is very hot for the time of year; and I have
  • had a good deal to worry and try me. You know my theory about this
  • Norwood case?”
  • “I remember that you expressed one.”
  • “Well, I have been obliged to reconsider it. I had my net drawn tightly
  • round Mr. Sholto, sir, when pop he went through a hole in the middle of
  • it. He was able to prove an alibi which could not be shaken. From the
  • time that he left his brother’s room he was never out of sight of some
  • one or other. So it could not be he who climbed over roofs and through
  • trap-doors. It’s a very dark case, and my professional credit is at
  • stake. I should be very glad of a little assistance.”
  • “We all need help sometimes,” said I.
  • “Your friend Mr. Sherlock Holmes is a wonderful man, sir,” said he, in
  • a husky and confidential voice. “He’s a man who is not to be beat. I
  • have known that young man go into a good many cases, but I never saw
  • the case yet that he could not throw a light upon. He is irregular in
  • his methods, and a little quick perhaps in jumping at theories, but, on
  • the whole, I think he would have made a most promising officer, and I
  • don’t care who knows it. I have had a wire from him this morning, by
  • which I understand that he has got some clue to this Sholto business.
  • Here is the message.”
  • He took the telegram out of his pocket, and handed it to me. It was
  • dated from Poplar at twelve o’clock. “Go to Baker Street at once,” it
  • said. “If I have not returned, wait for me. I am close on the track of
  • the Sholto gang. You can come with us to-night if you want to be in at
  • the finish.”
  • “This sounds well. He has evidently picked up the scent again,” said I.
  • “Ah, then he has been at fault too,” exclaimed Jones, with evident
  • satisfaction. “Even the best of us are thrown off sometimes. Of course
  • this may prove to be a false alarm; but it is my duty as an officer of
  • the law to allow no chance to slip. But there is some one at the door.
  • Perhaps this is he.”
  • A heavy step was heard ascending the stair, with a great wheezing and
  • rattling as from a man who was sorely put to it for breath. Once or
  • twice he stopped, as though the climb were too much for him, but at
  • last he made his way to our door and entered. His appearance
  • corresponded to the sounds which we had heard. He was an aged man, clad
  • in seafaring garb, with an old pea-jacket buttoned up to his throat.
  • His back was bowed, his knees were shaky, and his breathing was
  • painfully asthmatic. As he leaned upon a thick oaken cudgel his
  • shoulders heaved in the effort to draw the air into his lungs. He had a
  • coloured scarf round his chin, and I could see little of his face save
  • a pair of keen dark eyes, overhung by bushy white brows, and long grey
  • side-whiskers. Altogether he gave me the impression of a respectable
  • master mariner who had fallen into years and poverty.
  • “What is it, my man?” I asked.
  • He looked about him in the slow methodical fashion of old age.
  • “Is Mr. Sherlock Holmes here?” said he.
  • “No; but I am acting for him. You can tell me any message you have for
  • him.”
  • “It was to him himself I was to tell it,” said he.
  • “But I tell you that I am acting for him. Was it about Mordecai Smith’s
  • boat?”
  • “Yes. I knows well where it is. An’ I knows where the men he is after
  • are. An’ I knows where the treasure is. I knows all about it.”
  • “Then tell me, and I shall let him know.”
  • “It was to him I was to tell it,” he repeated, with the petulant
  • obstinacy of a very old man.
  • “Well, you must wait for him.”
  • “No, no; I ain’t goin’ to lose a whole day to please no one. If Mr.
  • Holmes ain’t here, then Mr. Holmes must find it all out for himself. I
  • don’t care about the look of either of you, and I won’t tell a word.”
  • He shuffled towards the door, but Athelney Jones got in front of him.
  • “Wait a bit, my friend,” said he. “You have important information, and
  • you must not walk off. We shall keep you, whether you like or not,
  • until our friend returns.”
  • The old man made a little run towards the door, but, as Athelney Jones
  • put his broad back up against it, he recognised the uselessness of
  • resistance.
  • “Pretty sort o’ treatment this!” he cried, stamping his stick. “I come
  • here to see a gentleman, and you two, who I never saw in my life, seize
  • me and treat me in this fashion!”
  • “You will be none the worse,” I said. “We shall recompense you for the
  • loss of your time. Sit over here on the sofa, and you will not have
  • long to wait.”
  • He came across sullenly enough, and seated himself with his face
  • resting on his hands. Jones and I resumed our cigars and our talk.
  • Suddenly, however, Holmes’s voice broke in upon us.
  • “I think that you might offer me a cigar too,” he said.
  • We both started in our chairs. There was Holmes sitting close to us
  • with an air of quiet amusement.
  • “Holmes!” I exclaimed. “You here! But where is the old man?”
  • “Here is the old man,” said he, holding out a heap of white hair. “Here
  • he is,—wig, whiskers, eyebrows, and all. I thought my disguise was
  • pretty good, but I hardly expected that it would stand that test.”
  • “Ah, You rogue!” cried Jones, highly delighted. “You would have made an
  • actor, and a rare one. You had the proper workhouse cough, and those
  • weak legs of yours are worth ten pounds a week. I thought I knew the
  • glint of your eye, though. You didn’t get away from us so easily, You
  • see.”
  • “I have been working in that get-up all day,” said he, lighting his
  • cigar. “You see, a good many of the criminal classes begin to know
  • me,—especially since our friend here took to publishing some of my
  • cases: so I can only go on the war-path under some simple disguise like
  • this. You got my wire?”
  • “Yes; that was what brought me here.”
  • “How has your case prospered?”
  • “It has all come to nothing. I have had to release two of my prisoners,
  • and there is no evidence against the other two.”
  • “Never mind. We shall give you two others in the place of them. But you
  • must put yourself under my orders. You are welcome to all the official
  • credit, but you must act on the line that I point out. Is that agreed?”
  • “Entirely, if you will help me to the men.”
  • “Well, then, in the first place I shall want a fast police-boat—a steam
  • launch—to be at the Westminster Stairs at seven o’clock.”
  • “That is easily managed. There is always one about there; but I can
  • step across the road and telephone to make sure.”
  • “Then I shall want two stanch men, in case of resistance.”
  • “There will be two or three in the boat. What else?”
  • “When we secure the men we shall get the treasure. I think that it
  • would be a pleasure to my friend here to take the box round to the
  • young lady to whom half of it rightfully belongs. Let her be the first
  • to open it.—Eh, Watson?”
  • “It would be a great pleasure to me.”
  • “Rather an irregular proceeding,” said Jones, shaking his head.
  • “However, the whole thing is irregular, and I suppose we must wink at
  • it. The treasure must afterwards be handed over to the authorities
  • until after the official investigation.”
  • “Certainly. That is easily managed. One other point. I should much like
  • to have a few details about this matter from the lips of Jonathan Small
  • himself. You know I like to work the detail of my cases out. There is
  • no objection to my having an unofficial interview with him, either here
  • in my rooms or elsewhere, as long as he is efficiently guarded?”
  • “Well, you are master of the situation. I have had no proof yet of the
  • existence of this Jonathan Small. However, if you can catch him I don’t
  • see how I can refuse you an interview with him.”
  • “That is understood, then?”
  • “Perfectly. Is there anything else?”
  • “Only that I insist upon your dining with us. It will be ready in half
  • an hour. I have oysters and a brace of grouse, with something a little
  • choice in white wines.—Watson, you have never yet recognised my merits
  • as a housekeeper.”
  • Chapter X
  • The End of the Islander
  • Our meal was a merry one. Holmes could talk exceedingly well when he
  • chose, and that night he did choose. He appeared to be in a state of
  • nervous exaltation. I have never known him so brilliant. He spoke on a
  • quick succession of subjects,—on miracle-plays, on mediæval pottery, on
  • Stradivarius violins, on the Buddhism of Ceylon, and on the war-ships
  • of the future,—handling each as though he had made a special study of
  • it. His bright humour marked the reaction from his black depression of
  • the preceding days. Athelney Jones proved to be a sociable soul in his
  • hours of relaxation, and faced his dinner with the air of a _bon
  • vivant_. For myself, I felt elated at the thought that we were nearing
  • the end of our task, and I caught something of Holmes’s gaiety. None of
  • us alluded during dinner to the cause which had brought us together.
  • When the cloth was cleared, Holmes glanced at his watch, and filled up
  • three glasses with port. “One bumper,” said he, “to the success of our
  • little expedition. And now it is high time we were off. Have you a
  • pistol, Watson?”
  • “I have my old service-revolver in my desk.”
  • “You had best take it, then. It is well to be prepared. I see that the
  • cab is at the door. I ordered it for half-past six.”
  • It was a little past seven before we reached the Westminster wharf, and
  • found our launch awaiting us. Holmes eyed it critically.
  • “Is there anything to mark it as a police-boat?”
  • “Yes,—that green lamp at the side.”
  • “Then take it off.”
  • The small change was made, we stepped on board, and the ropes were cast
  • off. Jones, Holmes, and I sat in the stern. There was one man at the
  • rudder, one to tend the engines, and two burly police-inspectors
  • forward.
  • “Where to?” asked Jones.
  • “To the Tower. Tell them to stop opposite Jacobson’s Yard.”
  • Our craft was evidently a very fast one. We shot past the long lines of
  • loaded barges as though they were stationary. Holmes smiled with
  • satisfaction as we overhauled a river steamer and left her behind us.
  • “We ought to be able to catch anything on the river,” he said.
  • “Well, hardly that. But there are not many launches to beat us.”
  • “We shall have to catch the _Aurora_, and she has a name for being a
  • clipper. I will tell you how the land lies, Watson. You recollect how
  • annoyed I was at being balked by so small a thing?”
  • “Yes.”
  • “Well, I gave my mind a thorough rest by plunging into a chemical
  • analysis. One of our greatest statesmen has said that a change of work
  • is the best rest. So it is. When I had succeeded in dissolving the
  • hydrocarbon which I was at work at, I came back to our problem of the
  • Sholtos, and thought the whole matter out again. My boys had been up
  • the river and down the river without result. The launch was not at any
  • landing-stage or wharf, nor had it returned. Yet it could hardly have
  • been scuttled to hide their traces,—though that always remained as a
  • possible hypothesis if all else failed. I knew this man Small had a
  • certain degree of low cunning, but I did not think him capable of
  • anything in the nature of delicate finesse. That is usually a product
  • of higher education. I then reflected that since he had certainly been
  • in London some time—as we had evidence that he maintained a continual
  • watch over Pondicherry Lodge—he could hardly leave at a moment’s
  • notice, but would need some little time, if it were only a day, to
  • arrange his affairs. That was the balance of probability, at any rate.”
  • “It seems to me to be a little weak,” said I. “It is more probable that
  • he had arranged his affairs before ever he set out upon his
  • expedition.”
  • “No, I hardly think so. This lair of his would be too valuable a
  • retreat in case of need for him to give it up until he was sure that he
  • could do without it. But a second consideration struck me. Jonathan
  • Small must have felt that the peculiar appearance of his companion,
  • however much he may have top-coated him, would give rise to gossip, and
  • possibly be associated with this Norwood tragedy. He was quite sharp
  • enough to see that. They had started from their head-quarters under
  • cover of darkness, and he would wish to get back before it was broad
  • light. Now, it was past three o’clock, according to Mrs. Smith, when
  • they got the boat. It would be quite bright, and people would be about
  • in an hour or so. Therefore, I argued, they did not go very far. They
  • paid Smith well to hold his tongue, reserved his launch for the final
  • escape, and hurried to their lodgings with the treasure-box. In a
  • couple of nights, when they had time to see what view the papers took,
  • and whether there was any suspicion, they would make their way under
  • cover of darkness to some ship at Gravesend or in the Downs, where no
  • doubt they had already arranged for passages to America or the
  • Colonies.”
  • “But the launch? They could not have taken that to their lodgings.”
  • “Quite so. I argued that the launch must be no great way off, in spite
  • of its invisibility. I then put myself in the place of Small, and
  • looked at it as a man of his capacity would. He would probably consider
  • that to send back the launch or to keep it at a wharf would make
  • pursuit easy if the police did happen to get on his track. How, then,
  • could he conceal the launch and yet have her at hand when wanted? I
  • wondered what I should do myself if I were in his shoes. I could only
  • think of one way of doing it. I might land the launch over to some
  • boat-builder or repairer, with directions to make a trifling change in
  • her. She would then be removed to his shed or yard, and so be
  • effectually concealed, while at the same time I could have her at a few
  • hours’ notice.”
  • “That seems simple enough.”
  • “It is just these very simple things which are extremely liable to be
  • overlooked. However, I determined to act on the idea. I started at once
  • in this harmless seaman’s rig and inquired at all the yards down the
  • river. I drew blank at fifteen, but at the sixteenth—Jacobson’s—I
  • learned that the _Aurora_ had been handed over to them two days ago by
  • a wooden-legged man, with some trivial directions as to her rudder.
  • ‘There ain’t naught amiss with her rudder,’ said the foreman. ‘There
  • she lies, with the red streaks.’ At that moment who should come down
  • but Mordecai Smith, the missing owner? He was rather the worse for
  • liquor. I should not, of course, have known him, but he bellowed out
  • his name and the name of his launch. ‘I want her to-night at eight
  • o’clock,’ said he,—‘eight o’clock sharp, mind, for I have two gentlemen
  • who won’t be kept waiting.’ They had evidently paid him well, for he
  • was very flush of money, chucking shillings about to the men. I
  • followed him some distance, but he subsided into an ale-house: so I
  • went back to the yard, and, happening to pick up one of my boys on the
  • way, I stationed him as a sentry over the launch. He is to stand at
  • water’s edge and wave his handkerchief to us when they start. We shall
  • be lying off in the stream, and it will be a strange thing if we do not
  • take men, treasure, and all.”
  • “You have planned it all very neatly, whether they are the right men or
  • not,” said Jones; “but if the affair were in my hands I should have had
  • a body of police in Jacobson’s Yard, and arrested them when they came
  • down.”
  • “Which would have been never. This man Small is a pretty shrewd fellow.
  • He would send a scout on ahead, and if anything made him suspicious lie
  • snug for another week.”
  • “But you might have stuck to Mordecai Smith, and so been led to their
  • hiding-place,” said I.
  • “In that case I should have wasted my day. I think that it is a hundred
  • to one against Smith knowing where they live. As long as he has liquor
  • and good pay, why should he ask questions? They send him messages what
  • to do. No, I thought over every possible course, and this is the best.”
  • While this conversation had been proceeding, we had been shooting the
  • long series of bridges which span the Thames. As we passed the City the
  • last rays of the sun were gilding the cross upon the summit of St.
  • Paul’s. It was twilight before we reached the Tower.
  • “That is Jacobson’s Yard,” said Holmes, pointing to a bristle of masts
  • and rigging on the Surrey side. “Cruise gently up and down here under
  • cover of this string of lighters.” He took a pair of night-glasses from
  • his pocket and gazed some time at the shore. “I see my sentry at his
  • post,” he remarked, “but no sign of a handkerchief.”
  • “Suppose we go down-stream a short way and lie in wait for them,” said
  • Jones, eagerly. We were all eager by this time, even the policemen and
  • stokers, who had a very vague idea of what was going forward.
  • “We have no right to take anything for granted,” Holmes answered. “It
  • is certainly ten to one that they go down-stream, but we cannot be
  • certain. From this point we can see the entrance of the yard, and they
  • can hardly see us. It will be a clear night and plenty of light. We
  • must stay where we are. See how the folk swarm over yonder in the
  • gaslight.”
  • “They are coming from work in the yard.”
  • “Dirty-looking rascals, but I suppose every one has some little
  • immortal spark concealed about him. You would not think it, to look at
  • them. There is no _a priori_ probability about it. A strange enigma is
  • man!”
  • “Some one calls him a soul concealed in an animal,” I suggested.
  • “Winwood Reade is good upon the subject,” said Holmes. “He remarks
  • that, while the individual man is an insoluble puzzle, in the aggregate
  • he becomes a mathematical certainty. You can, for example, never
  • foretell what any one man will do, but you can say with precision what
  • an average number will be up to. Individuals vary, but percentages
  • remain constant. So says the statistician. But do I see a handkerchief?
  • Surely there is a white flutter over yonder.”
  • “Yes, it is your boy,” I cried. “I can see him plainly.”
  • “And there is the _Aurora_,” exclaimed Holmes, “and going like the
  • devil! Full speed ahead, engineer. Make after that launch with the
  • yellow light. By heaven, I shall never forgive myself if she proves to
  • have the heels of us!”
  • She had slipped unseen through the yard-entrance and passed behind two
  • or three small craft, so that she had fairly got her speed up before we
  • saw her. Now she was flying down the stream, near in to the shore,
  • going at a tremendous rate. Jones looked gravely at her and shook his
  • head.
  • “She is very fast,” he said. “I doubt if we shall catch her.”
  • “We _must_ catch her!” cried Holmes, between his teeth. “Heap it on,
  • stokers! Make her do all she can! If we burn the boat we must have
  • them!”
  • We were fairly after her now. The furnaces roared, and the powerful
  • engines whizzed and clanked, like a great metallic heart. Her sharp,
  • steep prow cut through the river-water and sent two rolling waves to
  • right and to left of us. With every throb of the engines we sprang and
  • quivered like a living thing. One great yellow lantern in our bows
  • threw a long, flickering funnel of light in front of us. Right ahead a
  • dark blur upon the water showed where the _Aurora_ lay, and the swirl
  • of white foam behind her spoke of the pace at which she was going. We
  • flashed past barges, steamers, merchant-vessels, in and out, behind
  • this one and round the other. Voices hailed us out of the darkness, but
  • still the _Aurora_ thundered on, and still we followed close upon her
  • track.
  • “Pile it on, men, pile it on!” cried Holmes, looking down into the
  • engine-room, while the fierce glow from below beat upon his eager,
  • aquiline face. “Get every pound of steam you can.”
  • “I think we gain a little,” said Jones, with his eyes on the _Aurora_.
  • “I am sure of it,” said I. “We shall be up with her in a very few
  • minutes.”
  • At that moment, however, as our evil fate would have it, a tug with
  • three barges in tow blundered in between us. It was only by putting our
  • helm hard down that we avoided a collision, and before we could round
  • them and recover our way the _Aurora_ had gained a good two hundred
  • yards. She was still, however, well in view, and the murky uncertain
  • twilight was setting into a clear starlit night. Our boilers were
  • strained to their utmost, and the frail shell vibrated and creaked with
  • the fierce energy which was driving us along. We had shot through the
  • Pool, past the West India Docks, down the long Deptford Reach, and up
  • again after rounding the Isle of Dogs. The dull blur in front of us
  • resolved itself now clearly enough into the dainty _Aurora_. Jones
  • turned our search-light upon her, so that we could plainly see the
  • figures upon her deck. One man sat by the stern, with something black
  • between his knees over which he stooped. Beside him lay a dark mass
  • which looked like a Newfoundland dog. The boy held the tiller, while
  • against the red glare of the furnace I could see old Smith, stripped to
  • the waist, and shovelling coals for dear life. They may have had some
  • doubt at first as to whether we were really pursuing them, but now as
  • we followed every winding and turning which they took there could no
  • longer be any question about it. At Greenwich we were about three
  • hundred paces behind them. At Blackwall we could not have been more
  • than two hundred and fifty. I have coursed many creatures in many
  • countries during my checkered career, but never did sport give me such
  • a wild thrill as this mad, flying man-hunt down the Thames. Steadily we
  • drew in upon them, yard by yard. In the silence of the night we could
  • hear the panting and clanking of their machinery. The man in the stern
  • still crouched upon the deck, and his arms were moving as though he
  • were busy, while every now and then he would look up and measure with a
  • glance the distance which still separated us. Nearer we came and
  • nearer. Jones yelled to them to stop. We were not more than four boat’s
  • lengths behind them, both boats flying at a tremendous pace. It was a
  • clear reach of the river, with Barking Level upon one side and the
  • melancholy Plumstead Marshes upon the other. At our hail the man in the
  • stern sprang up from the deck and shook his two clinched fists at us,
  • cursing the while in a high, cracked voice. He was a good-sized,
  • powerful man, and as he stood poising himself with legs astride I could
  • see that from the thigh downwards there was but a wooden stump upon the
  • right side. At the sound of his strident, angry cries there was
  • movement in the huddled bundle upon the deck. It straightened itself
  • into a little black man—the smallest I have ever seen—with a great,
  • misshapen head and a shock of tangled, dishevelled hair. Holmes had
  • already drawn his revolver, and I whipped out mine at the sight of this
  • savage, distorted creature. He was wrapped in some sort of dark ulster
  • or blanket, which left only his face exposed; but that face was enough
  • to give a man a sleepless night. Never have I seen features so deeply
  • marked with all bestiality and cruelty. His small eyes glowed and
  • burned with a sombre light, and his thick lips were writhed back from
  • his teeth, which grinned and chattered at us with a half animal fury.
  • “Fire if he raises his hand,” said Holmes, quietly. We were within a
  • boat’s-length by this time, and almost within touch of our quarry. I
  • can see the two of them now as they stood, the white man with his legs
  • far apart, shrieking out curses, and the unhallowed dwarf with his
  • hideous face, and his strong yellow teeth gnashing at us in the light
  • of our lantern.
  • It was well that we had so clear a view of him. Even as we looked he
  • plucked out from under his covering a short, round piece of wood, like
  • a school-ruler, and clapped it to his lips. Our pistols rang out
  • together. He whirled round, threw up his arms, and with a kind of
  • choking cough fell sideways into the stream. I caught one glimpse of
  • his venomous, menacing eyes amid the white swirl of the waters. At the
  • same moment the wooden-legged man threw himself upon the rudder and put
  • it hard down, so that his boat made straight in for the southern bank,
  • while we shot past her stern, only clearing her by a few feet. We were
  • round after her in an instant, but she was already nearly at the bank.
  • It was a wild and desolate place, where the moon glimmered upon a wide
  • expanse of marsh-land, with pools of stagnant water and beds of
  • decaying vegetation. The launch with a dull thud ran up upon the
  • mud-bank, with her bow in the air and her stern flush with the water.
  • The fugitive sprang out, but his stump instantly sank its whole length
  • into the sodden soil. In vain he struggled and writhed. Not one step
  • could he possibly take either forwards or backwards. He yelled in
  • impotent rage, and kicked frantically into the mud with his other foot,
  • but his struggles only bored his wooden pin the deeper into the sticky
  • bank. When we brought our launch alongside he was so firmly anchored
  • that it was only by throwing the end of a rope over his shoulders that
  • we were able to haul him out, and to drag him, like some evil fish,
  • over our side. The two Smiths, father and son, sat sullenly in their
  • launch, but came aboard meekly enough when commanded. The _Aurora_
  • herself we hauled off and made fast to our stern. A solid iron chest of
  • Indian workmanship stood upon the deck. This, there could be no
  • question, was the same that had contained the ill-omened treasure of
  • the Sholtos. There was no key, but it was of considerable weight, so we
  • transferred it carefully to our own little cabin. As we steamed slowly
  • up-stream again, we flashed our search-light in every direction, but
  • there was no sign of the Islander. Somewhere in the dark ooze at the
  • bottom of the Thames lie the bones of that strange visitor to our
  • shores.
  • “See here,” said Holmes, pointing to the wooden hatchway. “We were
  • hardly quick enough with our pistols.” There, sure enough, just behind
  • where we had been standing, stuck one of those murderous darts which we
  • knew so well. It must have whizzed between us at the instant that we
  • fired. Holmes smiled at it and shrugged his shoulders in his easy
  • fashion, but I confess that it turned me sick to think of the horrible
  • death which had passed so close to us that night.
  • Chapter XI
  • The Great Agra Treasure
  • Our captive sat in the cabin opposite to the iron box which he had done
  • so much and waited so long to gain. He was a sunburned, reckless-eyed
  • fellow, with a network of lines and wrinkles all over his mahogany
  • features, which told of a hard, open-air life. There was a singular
  • prominence about his bearded chin which marked a man who was not to be
  • easily turned from his purpose. His age may have been fifty or
  • thereabouts, for his black, curly hair was thickly shot with grey. His
  • face in repose was not an unpleasing one, though his heavy brows and
  • aggressive chin gave him, as I had lately seen, a terrible expression
  • when moved to anger. He sat now with his handcuffed hands upon his lap,
  • and his head sunk upon his breast, while he looked with his keen,
  • twinkling eyes at the box which had been the cause of his ill-doings.
  • It seemed to me that there was more sorrow than anger in his rigid and
  • contained countenance. Once he looked up at me with a gleam of
  • something like humour in his eyes.
  • “Well, Jonathan Small,” said Holmes, lighting a cigar, “I am sorry that
  • it has come to this.”
  • “And so am I, sir,” he answered, frankly. “I don’t believe that I can
  • swing over the job. I give you my word on the book that I never raised
  • hand against Mr. Sholto. It was that little hell-hound Tonga who shot
  • one of his cursed darts into him. I had no part in it, sir. I was as
  • grieved as if it had been my blood-relation. I welted the little devil
  • with the slack end of the rope for it, but it was done, and I could not
  • undo it again.”
  • “Have a cigar,” said Holmes; “and you had best take a pull out of my
  • flask, for you are very wet. How could you expect so small and weak a
  • man as this black fellow to overpower Mr. Sholto and hold him while you
  • were climbing the rope?”
  • “You seem to know as much about it as if you were there, sir. The truth
  • is that I hoped to find the room clear. I knew the habits of the house
  • pretty well, and it was the time when Mr. Sholto usually went down to
  • his supper. I shall make no secret of the business. The best defence
  • that I can make is just the simple truth. Now, if it had been the old
  • major I would have swung for him with a light heart. I would have
  • thought no more of knifing him than of smoking this cigar. But it’s
  • cursed hard that I should be lagged over this young Sholto, with whom I
  • had no quarrel whatever.”
  • “You are under the charge of Mr. Athelney Jones, of Scotland Yard. He
  • is going to bring you up to my rooms, and I shall ask you for a true
  • account of the matter. You must make a clean breast of it, for if you
  • do I hope that I may be of use to you. I think I can prove that the
  • poison acts so quickly that the man was dead before ever you reached
  • the room.”
  • “That he was, sir. I never got such a turn in my life as when I saw him
  • grinning at me with his head on his shoulder as I climbed through the
  • window. It fairly shook me, sir. I’d have half killed Tonga for it if
  • he had not scrambled off. That was how he came to leave his club, and
  • some of his darts too, as he tells me, which I dare say helped to put
  • you on our track; though how you kept on it is more than I can tell. I
  • don’t feel no malice against you for it. But it does seem a queer
  • thing,” he added, with a bitter smile, “that I who have a fair claim to
  • nigh upon half a million of money should spend the first half of my
  • life building a breakwater in the Andamans, and am like to spend the
  • other half digging drains at Dartmoor. It was an evil day for me when
  • first I clapped eyes upon the merchant Achmet and had to do with the
  • Agra treasure, which never brought anything but a curse yet upon the
  • man who owned it. To him it brought murder, to Major Sholto it brought
  • fear and guilt, to me it has meant slavery for life.”
  • At this moment Athelney Jones thrust his broad face and heavy shoulders
  • into the tiny cabin. “Quite a family party,” he remarked. “I think I
  • shall have a pull at that flask, Holmes. Well, I think we may all
  • congratulate each other. Pity we didn’t take the other alive; but there
  • was no choice. I say, Holmes, you must confess that you cut it rather
  • fine. It was all we could do to overhaul her.”
  • “All is well that ends well,” said Holmes. “But I certainly did not
  • know that the _Aurora_ was such a clipper.”
  • “Smith says she is one of the fastest launches on the river, and that
  • if he had had another man to help him with the engines we should never
  • have caught her. He swears he knew nothing of this Norwood business.”
  • “Neither he did,” cried our prisoner,—“not a word. I chose his launch
  • because I heard that she was a flier. We told him nothing, but we paid
  • him well, and he was to get something handsome if we reached our
  • vessel, the _Esmeralda_, at Gravesend, outward bound for the Brazils.”
  • “Well, if he has done no wrong we shall see that no wrong comes to him.
  • If we are pretty quick in catching our men, we are not so quick in
  • condemning them.” It was amusing to notice how the consequential Jones
  • was already beginning to give himself airs on the strength of the
  • capture. From the slight smile which played over Sherlock Holmes’s
  • face, I could see that the speech had not been lost upon him.
  • “We will be at Vauxhall Bridge presently,” said Jones, “and shall land
  • you, Dr. Watson, with the treasure-box. I need hardly tell you that I
  • am taking a very grave responsibility upon myself in doing this. It is
  • most irregular; but of course an agreement is an agreement. I must,
  • however, as a matter of duty, send an inspector with you, since you
  • have so valuable a charge. You will drive, no doubt?”
  • “Yes, I shall drive.”
  • “It is a pity there is no key, that we may make an inventory first. You
  • will have to break it open. Where is the key, my man?”
  • “At the bottom of the river,” said Small, shortly.
  • “Hum! There was no use your giving this unnecessary trouble. We have
  • had work enough already through you. However, doctor, I need not warn
  • you to be careful. Bring the box back with you to the Baker Street
  • rooms. You will find us there, on our way to the station.”
  • They landed me at Vauxhall, with my heavy iron box, and with a bluff,
  • genial inspector as my companion. A quarter of an hour’s drive brought
  • us to Mrs. Cecil Forrester’s. The servant seemed surprised at so late a
  • visitor. Mrs. Cecil Forrester was out for the evening, she explained,
  • and likely to be very late. Miss Morstan, however, was in the
  • drawing-room: so to the drawing-room I went, box in hand, leaving the
  • obliging inspector in the cab.
  • She was seated by the open window, dressed in some sort of white
  • diaphanous material, with a little touch of scarlet at the neck and
  • waist. The soft light of a shaded lamp fell upon her as she leaned back
  • in the basket chair, playing over her sweet, grave face, and tinting
  • with a dull, metallic sparkle the rich coils of her luxuriant hair. One
  • white arm and hand drooped over the side of the chair, and her whole
  • pose and figure spoke of an absorbing melancholy. At the sound of my
  • foot-fall she sprang to her feet, however, and a bright flush of
  • surprise and of pleasure coloured her pale cheeks.
  • “I heard a cab drive up,” she said. “I thought that Mrs. Forrester had
  • come back very early, but I never dreamed that it might be you. What
  • news have you brought me?”
  • “I have brought something better than news,” said I, putting down the
  • box upon the table and speaking jovially and boisterously, though my
  • heart was heavy within me. “I have brought you something which is worth
  • all the news in the world. I have brought you a fortune.”
  • She glanced at the iron box. “Is that the treasure, then?” she asked,
  • coolly enough.
  • “Yes, this is the great Agra treasure. Half of it is yours and half is
  • Thaddeus Sholto’s. You will have a couple of hundred thousand each.
  • Think of that! An annuity of ten thousand pounds. There will be few
  • richer young ladies in England. Is it not glorious?”
  • I think that I must have been rather overacting my delight, and that
  • she detected a hollow ring in my congratulations, for I saw her
  • eyebrows rise a little, and she glanced at me curiously.
  • “If I have it,” said she, “I owe it to you.”
  • “No, no,” I answered, “not to me, but to my friend Sherlock Holmes.
  • With all the will in the world, I could never have followed up a clue
  • which has taxed even his analytical genius. As it was, we very nearly
  • lost it at the last moment.”
  • “Pray sit down and tell me all about it, Dr. Watson,” said she.
  • I narrated briefly what had occurred since I had seen her
  • last,—Holmes’s new method of search, the discovery of the _Aurora_, the
  • appearance of Athelney Jones, our expedition in the evening, and the
  • wild chase down the Thames. She listened with parted lips and shining
  • eyes to my recital of our adventures. When I spoke of the dart which
  • had so narrowly missed us, she turned so white that I feared that she
  • was about to faint.
  • “It is nothing,” she said, as I hastened to pour her out some water. “I
  • am all right again. It was a shock to me to hear that I had placed my
  • friends in such horrible peril.”
  • “That is all over,” I answered. “It was nothing. I will tell you no
  • more gloomy details. Let us turn to something brighter. There is the
  • treasure. What could be brighter than that? I got leave to bring it
  • with me, thinking that it would interest you to be the first to see
  • it.”
  • “It would be of the greatest interest to me,” she said. There was no
  • eagerness in her voice, however. It had struck her, doubtless, that it
  • might seem ungracious upon her part to be indifferent to a prize which
  • had cost so much to win.
  • “What a pretty box!” she said, stooping over it. “This is Indian work,
  • I suppose?”
  • “Yes; it is Benares metal-work.”
  • “And so heavy!” she exclaimed, trying to raise it. “The box alone must
  • be of some value. Where is the key?”
  • “Small threw it into the Thames,” I answered. “I must borrow Mrs.
  • Forrester’s poker.” There was in the front a thick and broad hasp,
  • wrought in the image of a sitting Buddha. Under this I thrust the end
  • of the poker and twisted it outward as a lever. The hasp sprang open
  • with a loud snap. With trembling fingers I flung back the lid. We both
  • stood gazing in astonishment. The box was empty!
  • No wonder that it was heavy. The iron-work was two-thirds of an inch
  • thick all round. It was massive, well made, and solid, like a chest
  • constructed to carry things of great price, but not one shred or crumb
  • of metal or jewelry lay within it. It was absolutely and completely
  • empty.
  • “The treasure is lost,” said Miss Morstan, calmly.
  • As I listened to the words and realised what they meant, a great shadow
  • seemed to pass from my soul. I did not know how this Agra treasure had
  • weighed me down, until now that it was finally removed. It was selfish,
  • no doubt, disloyal, wrong, but I could realise nothing save that the
  • golden barrier was gone from between us. “Thank God!” I ejaculated from
  • my very heart.
  • She looked at me with a quick, questioning smile. “Why do you say
  • that?” she asked.
  • “Because you are within my reach again,” I said, taking her hand. She
  • did not withdraw it. “Because I love you, Mary, as truly as ever a man
  • loved a woman. Because this treasure, these riches, sealed my lips. Now
  • that they are gone I can tell you how I love you. That is why I said,
  • ‘Thank God.’”
  • “Then I say, ‘Thank God,’ too,” she whispered, as I drew her to my
  • side. Whoever had lost a treasure, I knew that night that I had gained
  • one.
  • Chapter XII
  • The Strange Story of Jonathan Small
  • A very patient man was that inspector in the cab, for it was a weary
  • time before I rejoined him. His face clouded over when I showed him the
  • empty box.
  • “There goes the reward!” said he, gloomily. “Where there is no money
  • there is no pay. This night’s work would have been worth a tenner each
  • to Sam Brown and me if the treasure had been there.”
  • “Mr. Thaddeus Sholto is a rich man,” I said. “He will see that you are
  • rewarded, treasure or no.”
  • The inspector shook his head despondently, however. “It’s a bad job,”
  • he repeated; “and so Mr. Athelney Jones will think.”
  • His forecast proved to be correct, for the detective looked blank
  • enough when I got to Baker Street and showed him the empty box. They
  • had only just arrived, Holmes, the prisoner, and he, for they had
  • changed their plans so far as to report themselves at a station upon
  • the way. My companion lounged in his arm-chair with his usual listless
  • expression, while Small sat stolidly opposite to him with his wooden
  • leg cocked over his sound one. As I exhibited the empty box he leaned
  • back in his chair and laughed aloud.
  • “This is your doing, Small,” said Athelney Jones, angrily.
  • “Yes, I have put it away where you shall never lay hand upon it,” he
  • cried, exultantly. “It is my treasure; and if I can’t have the loot
  • I’ll take darned good care that no one else does. I tell you that no
  • living man has any right to it, unless it is three men who are in the
  • Andaman convict-barracks and myself. I know now that I cannot have the
  • use of it, and I know that they cannot. I have acted all through for
  • them as much as for myself. It’s been the sign of four with us always.
  • Well I know that they would have had me do just what I have done, and
  • throw the treasure into the Thames rather than let it go to kith or kin
  • of Sholto or of Morstan. It was not to make them rich that we did for
  • Achmet. You’ll find the treasure where the key is, and where little
  • Tonga is. When I saw that your launch must catch us, I put the loot
  • away in a safe place. There are no rupees for you this journey.”
  • “You are deceiving us, Small,” said Athelney Jones, sternly. “If you
  • had wished to throw the treasure into the Thames it would have been
  • easier for you to have thrown box and all.”
  • “Easier for me to throw, and easier for you to recover,” he answered,
  • with a shrewd, sidelong look. “The man that was clever enough to hunt
  • me down is clever enough to pick an iron box from the bottom of a
  • river. Now that they are scattered over five miles or so, it may be a
  • harder job. It went to my heart to do it, though. I was half mad when
  • you came up with us. However, there’s no good grieving over it. I’ve
  • had ups in my life, and I’ve had downs, but I’ve learned not to cry
  • over spilled milk.”
  • “This is a very serious matter, Small,” said the detective. “If you had
  • helped justice, instead of thwarting it in this way, you would have had
  • a better chance at your trial.”
  • “Justice!” snarled the ex-convict. “A pretty justice! Whose loot is
  • this, if it is not ours? Where is the justice that I should give it up
  • to those who have never earned it? Look how I have earned it! Twenty
  • long years in that fever-ridden swamp, all day at work under the
  • mangrove-tree, all night chained up in the filthy convict-huts, bitten
  • by mosquitoes, racked with ague, bullied by every cursed black-faced
  • policeman who loved to take it out of a white man. That was how I
  • earned the Agra treasure; and you talk to me of justice because I
  • cannot bear to feel that I have paid this price only that another may
  • enjoy it! I would rather swing a score of times, or have one of Tonga’s
  • darts in my hide, than live in a convict’s cell and feel that another
  • man is at his ease in a palace with the money that should be mine.”
  • Small had dropped his mask of stoicism, and all this came out in a wild
  • whirl of words, while his eyes blazed, and the handcuffs clanked
  • together with the impassioned movement of his hands. I could
  • understand, as I saw the fury and the passion of the man, that it was
  • no groundless or unnatural terror which had possessed Major Sholto when
  • he first learned that the injured convict was upon his track.
  • “You forget that we know nothing of all this,” said Holmes quietly. “We
  • have not heard your story, and we cannot tell how far justice may
  • originally have been on your side.”
  • “Well, sir, you have been very fair-spoken to me, though I can see that
  • I have you to thank that I have these bracelets upon my wrists. Still,
  • I bear no grudge for that. It is all fair and above-board. If you want
  • to hear my story I have no wish to hold it back. What I say to you is
  • God’s truth, every word of it. Thank you; you can put the glass beside
  • me here, and I’ll put my lips to it if I am dry.
  • “I am a Worcestershire man myself,—born near Pershore. I dare say you
  • would find a heap of Smalls living there now if you were to look. I
  • have often thought of taking a look round there, but the truth is that
  • I was never much of a credit to the family, and I doubt if they would
  • be so very glad to see me. They were all steady, chapel-going folk,
  • small farmers, well-known and respected over the country-side, while I
  • was always a bit of a rover. At last, however, when I was about
  • eighteen, I gave them no more trouble, for I got into a mess over a
  • girl, and could only get out of it again by taking the Queen’s shilling
  • and joining the 3rd Buffs, which was just starting for India.
  • “I wasn’t destined to do much soldiering, however. I had just got past
  • the goose-step, and learned to handle my musket, when I was fool enough
  • to go swimming in the Ganges. Luckily for me, my company sergeant, John
  • Holder, was in the water at the same time, and he was one of the finest
  • swimmers in the service. A crocodile took me, just as I was half-way
  • across, and nipped off my right leg as clean as a surgeon could have
  • done it, just above the knee. What with the shock and the loss of
  • blood, I fainted, and should have drowned if Holder had not caught hold
  • of me and paddled for the bank. I was five months in hospital over it,
  • and when at last I was able to limp out of it with this timber toe
  • strapped to my stump I found myself invalided out of the army and
  • unfitted for any active occupation.
  • “I was, as you can imagine, pretty down on my luck at this time, for I
  • was a useless cripple though not yet in my twentieth year. However, my
  • misfortune soon proved to be a blessing in disguise. A man named Abel
  • White, who had come out there as an indigo-planter, wanted an overseer
  • to look after his coolies and keep them up to their work. He happened
  • to be a friend of our colonel’s, who had taken an interest in me since
  • the accident. To make a long story short, the colonel recommended me
  • strongly for the post and, as the work was mostly to be done on
  • horseback, my leg was no great obstacle, for I had enough knee left to
  • keep good grip on the saddle. What I had to do was to ride over the
  • plantation, to keep an eye on the men as they worked, and to report the
  • idlers. The pay was fair, I had comfortable quarters, and altogether I
  • was content to spend the remainder of my life in indigo-planting. Mr.
  • Abel White was a kind man, and he would often drop into my little
  • shanty and smoke a pipe with me, for white folk out there feel their
  • hearts warm to each other as they never do here at home.
  • “Well, I was never in luck’s way long. Suddenly, without a note of
  • warning, the great mutiny broke upon us. One month India lay as still
  • and peaceful, to all appearance, as Surrey or Kent; the next there were
  • two hundred thousand black devils let loose, and the country was a
  • perfect hell. Of course you know all about it, gentlemen,—a deal more
  • than I do, very like, since reading is not in my line. I only know what
  • I saw with my own eyes. Our plantation was at a place called Muttra,
  • near the border of the Northwest Provinces. Night after night the whole
  • sky was alight with the burning bungalows, and day after day we had
  • small companies of Europeans passing through our estate with their
  • wives and children, on their way to Agra, where were the nearest
  • troops. Mr. Abel White was an obstinate man. He had it in his head that
  • the affair had been exaggerated, and that it would blow over as
  • suddenly as it had sprung up. There he sat on his veranda, drinking
  • whiskey-pegs and smoking cheroots, while the country was in a blaze
  • about him. Of course we stuck by him, I and Dawson, who, with his wife,
  • used to do the book-work and the managing. Well, one fine day the crash
  • came. I had been away on a distant plantation, and was riding slowly
  • home in the evening, when my eye fell upon something all huddled
  • together at the bottom of a steep nullah. I rode down to see what it
  • was, and the cold struck through my heart when I found it was Dawson’s
  • wife, all cut into ribbons, and half eaten by jackals and native dogs.
  • A little further up the road Dawson himself was lying on his face,
  • quite dead, with an empty revolver in his hand and four Sepoys lying
  • across each other in front of him. I reined up my horse, wondering
  • which way I should turn, but at that moment I saw thick smoke curling
  • up from Abel White’s bungalow and the flames beginning to burst through
  • the roof. I knew then that I could do my employer no good, but would
  • only throw my own life away if I meddled in the matter. From where I
  • stood I could see hundreds of the black fiends, with their red coats
  • still on their backs, dancing and howling round the burning house. Some
  • of them pointed at me, and a couple of bullets sang past my head; so I
  • broke away across the paddy-fields, and found myself late at night safe
  • within the walls at Agra.
  • “As it proved, however, there was no great safety there, either. The
  • whole country was up like a swarm of bees. Wherever the English could
  • collect in little bands they held just the ground that their guns
  • commanded. Everywhere else they were helpless fugitives. It was a fight
  • of the millions against the hundreds; and the cruellest part of it was
  • that these men that we fought against, foot, horse, and gunners, were
  • our own picked troops, whom we had taught and trained, handling our own
  • weapons, and blowing our own bugle-calls. At Agra there were the 3rd
  • Bengal Fusiliers, some Sikhs, two troops of horse, and a battery of
  • artillery. A volunteer corps of clerks and merchants had been formed,
  • and this I joined, wooden leg and all. We went out to meet the rebels
  • at Shahgunge early in July, and we beat them back for a time, but our
  • powder gave out, and we had to fall back upon the city.
  • “Nothing but the worst news came to us from every side,—which is not to
  • be wondered at, for if you look at the map you will see that we were
  • right in the heart of it. Lucknow is rather better than a hundred miles
  • to the east, and Cawnpore about as far to the south. From every point
  • on the compass there was nothing but torture and murder and outrage.
  • “The city of Agra is a great place, swarming with fanatics and fierce
  • devil-worshippers of all sorts. Our handful of men were lost among the
  • narrow, winding streets. Our leader moved across the river, therefore,
  • and took up his position in the old fort at Agra. I don’t know if any
  • of you gentlemen have ever read or heard anything of that old fort. It
  • is a very queer place,—the queerest that ever I was in, and I have been
  • in some rum corners, too. First of all, it is enormous in size. I
  • should think that the enclosure must be acres and acres. There is a
  • modern part, which took all our garrison, women, children, stores, and
  • everything else, with plenty of room over. But the modern part is
  • nothing like the size of the old quarter, where nobody goes, and which
  • is given over to the scorpions and the centipedes. It is all full of
  • great deserted halls, and winding passages, and long corridors twisting
  • in and out, so that it is easy enough for folk to get lost in it. For
  • this reason it was seldom that any one went into it, though now and
  • again a party with torches might go exploring.
  • “The river washes along the front of the old fort, and so protects it,
  • but on the sides and behind there are many doors, and these had to be
  • guarded, of course, in the old quarter as well as in that which was
  • actually held by our troops. We were short-handed, with hardly men
  • enough to man the angles of the building and to serve the guns. It was
  • impossible for us, therefore, to station a strong guard at every one of
  • the innumerable gates. What we did was to organise a central
  • guard-house in the middle of the fort, and to leave each gate under the
  • charge of one white man and two or three natives. I was selected to
  • take charge during certain hours of the night of a small isolated door
  • upon the southwest side of the building. Two Sikh troopers were placed
  • under my command, and I was instructed if anything went wrong to fire
  • my musket, when I might rely upon help coming at once from the central
  • guard. As the guard was a good two hundred paces away, however, and as
  • the space between was cut up into a labyrinth of passages and
  • corridors, I had great doubts as to whether they could arrive in time
  • to be of any use in case of an actual attack.
  • “Well, I was pretty proud at having this small command given me, since
  • I was a raw recruit, and a game-legged one at that. For two nights I
  • kept the watch with my Punjaubees. They were tall, fierce-looking
  • chaps, Mahomet Singh and Abdullah Khan by name, both old fighting-men
  • who had borne arms against us at Chilian-wallah. They could talk
  • English pretty well, but I could get little out of them. They preferred
  • to stand together and jabber all night in their queer Sikh lingo. For
  • myself, I used to stand outside the gateway, looking down on the broad,
  • winding river and on the twinkling lights of the great city. The
  • beating of drums, the rattle of tomtoms, and the yells and howls of the
  • rebels, drunk with opium and with bang, were enough to remind us all
  • night of our dangerous neighbours across the stream. Every two hours
  • the officer of the night used to come round to all the posts, to make
  • sure that all was well.
  • “The third night of my watch was dark and dirty, with a small, driving
  • rain. It was dreary work standing in the gateway hour after hour in
  • such weather. I tried again and again to make my Sikhs talk, but
  • without much success. At two in the morning the rounds passed, and
  • broke for a moment the weariness of the night. Finding that my
  • companions would not be led into conversation, I took out my pipe, and
  • laid down my musket to strike the match. In an instant the two Sikhs
  • were upon me. One of them snatched my firelock up and levelled it at my
  • head, while the other held a great knife to my throat and swore between
  • his teeth that he would plunge it into me if I moved a step.
  • “My first thought was that these fellows were in league with the
  • rebels, and that this was the beginning of an assault. If our door were
  • in the hands of the Sepoys the place must fall, and the women and
  • children be treated as they were in Cawnpore. Maybe you gentlemen think
  • that I am just making out a case for myself, but I give you my word
  • that when I thought of that, though I felt the point of the knife at my
  • throat, I opened my mouth with the intention of giving a scream, if it
  • was my last one, which might alarm the main guard. The man who held me
  • seemed to know my thoughts; for, even as I braced myself to it, he
  • whispered, ‘Don’t make a noise. The fort is safe enough. There are no
  • rebel dogs on this side of the river.’ There was the ring of truth in
  • what he said, and I knew that if I raised my voice I was a dead man. I
  • could read it in the fellow’s brown eyes. I waited, therefore, in
  • silence, to see what it was that they wanted from me.
  • “‘Listen to me, Sahib,’ said the taller and fiercer of the pair, the
  • one whom they called Abdullah Khan. ‘You must either be with us now or
  • you must be silenced forever. The thing is too great a one for us to
  • hesitate. Either you are heart and soul with us on your oath on the
  • cross of the Christians, or your body this night shall be thrown into
  • the ditch and we shall pass over to our brothers in the rebel army.
  • There is no middle way. Which is it to be, death or life? We can only
  • give you three minutes to decide, for the time is passing, and all must
  • be done before the rounds come again.’
  • “‘How can I decide?’ said I. ‘You have not told me what you want of me.
  • But I tell you now that if it is anything against the safety of the
  • fort I will have no truck with it, so you can drive home your knife and
  • welcome.’
  • “‘It is nothing against the fort,’ said he. ‘We only ask you to do that
  • which your countrymen come to this land for. We ask you to be rich. If
  • you will be one of us this night, we will swear to you upon the naked
  • knife, and by the threefold oath which no Sikh was ever known to break,
  • that you shall have your fair share of the loot. A quarter of the
  • treasure shall be yours. We can say no fairer.’
  • “‘But what is the treasure, then?’ I asked. ‘I am as ready to be rich
  • as you can be, if you will but show me how it can be done.’
  • “‘You will swear, then,’ said he, ‘by the bones of your father, by the
  • honour of your mother, by the cross of your faith, to raise no hand and
  • speak no word against us, either now or afterwards?’
  • “‘I will swear it,’ I answered, ‘provided that the fort is not
  • endangered.’
  • “‘Then my comrade and I will swear that you shall have a quarter of the
  • treasure which shall be equally divided among the four of us.’
  • “‘There are but three,’ said I.
  • “‘No; Dost Akbar must have his share. We can tell the tale to you while
  • we await them. Do you stand at the gate, Mahomet Singh, and give notice
  • of their coming. The thing stands thus, Sahib, and I tell it to you
  • because I know that an oath is binding upon a Feringhee, and that we
  • may trust you. Had you been a lying Hindoo, though you had sworn by all
  • the gods in their false temples, your blood would have been upon the
  • knife, and your body in the water. But the Sikh knows the Englishman,
  • and the Englishman knows the Sikh. Hearken, then, to what I have to
  • say.
  • “‘There is a rajah in the northern provinces who has much wealth,
  • though his lands are small. Much has come to him from his father, and
  • more still he has set by himself, for he is of a low nature and hoards
  • his gold rather than spend it. When the troubles broke out he would be
  • friends both with the lion and the tiger,—with the Sepoy and with the
  • Company’s Raj. Soon, however, it seemed to him that the white men’s day
  • was come, for through all the land he could hear of nothing but of
  • their death and their overthrow. Yet, being a careful man, he made such
  • plans that, come what might, half at least of his treasure should be
  • left to him. That which was in gold and silver he kept by him in the
  • vaults of his palace, but the most precious stones and the choicest
  • pearls that he had he put in an iron box, and sent it by a trusty
  • servant who, under the guise of a merchant, should take it to the fort
  • at Agra, there to lie until the land is at peace. Thus, if the rebels
  • won he would have his money, but if the Company conquered his jewels
  • would be saved to him. Having thus divided his hoard, he threw himself
  • into the cause of the Sepoys, since they were strong upon his borders.
  • By doing this, mark you, Sahib, his property becomes the due of those
  • who have been true to their salt.
  • “‘This pretended merchant, who travels under the name of Achmet, is now
  • in the city of Agra, and desires to gain his way into the fort. He has
  • with him as travelling-companion my foster-brother Dost Akbar, who
  • knows his secret. Dost Akbar has promised this night to lead him to a
  • side-postern of the fort, and has chosen this one for his purpose. Here
  • he will come presently, and here he will find Mahomet Singh and myself
  • awaiting him. The place is lonely, and none shall know of his coming.
  • The world shall know of the merchant Achmet no more, but the great
  • treasure of the rajah shall be divided among us. What say you to it,
  • Sahib?’
  • “In Worcestershire the life of a man seems a great and a sacred thing;
  • but it is very different when there is fire and blood all round you and
  • you have been used to meeting death at every turn. Whether Achmet the
  • merchant lived or died was a thing as light as air to me, but at the
  • talk about the treasure my heart turned to it, and I thought of what I
  • might do in the old country with it, and how my folk would stare when
  • they saw their ne’er-do-well coming back with his pockets full of gold
  • moidores. I had, therefore, already made up my mind. Abdullah Khan,
  • however, thinking that I hesitated, pressed the matter more closely.
  • “‘Consider, Sahib,’ said he, ‘that if this man is taken by the
  • commandant he will be hung or shot, and his jewels taken by the
  • government, so that no man will be a rupee the better for them. Now,
  • since we do the taking of him, why should we not do the rest as well?
  • The jewels will be as well with us as in the Company’s coffers. There
  • will be enough to make every one of us rich men and great chiefs. No
  • one can know about the matter, for here we are cut off from all men.
  • What could be better for the purpose? Say again, then, Sahib, whether
  • you are with us, or if we must look upon you as an enemy.’
  • “‘I am with you heart and soul,’ said I.
  • “‘It is well,’ he answered, handing me back my firelock. ‘You see that
  • we trust you, for your word, like ours, is not to be broken. We have
  • now only to wait for my brother and the merchant.’
  • “‘Does your brother know, then, of what you will do?’ I asked.
  • “‘The plan is his. He has devised it. We will go to the gate and share
  • the watch with Mahomet Singh.’
  • “The rain was still falling steadily, for it was just the beginning of
  • the wet season. Brown, heavy clouds were drifting across the sky, and
  • it was hard to see more than a stone-cast. A deep moat lay in front of
  • our door, but the water was in places nearly dried up, and it could
  • easily be crossed. It was strange to me to be standing there with those
  • two wild Punjaubees waiting for the man who was coming to his death.
  • “Suddenly my eye caught the glint of a shaded lantern at the other side
  • of the moat. It vanished among the mound-heaps, and then appeared again
  • coming slowly in our direction.
  • “‘Here they are!’ I exclaimed.
  • “‘You will challenge him, Sahib, as usual,’ whispered Abdullah. ‘Give
  • him no cause for fear. Send us in with him, and we shall do the rest
  • while you stay here on guard. Have the lantern ready to uncover, that
  • we may be sure that it is indeed the man.’
  • “The light had flickered onwards, now stopping and now advancing, until
  • I could see two dark figures upon the other side of the moat. I let
  • them scramble down the sloping bank, splash through the mire, and climb
  • half-way up to the gate, before I challenged them.
  • “‘Who goes there?’ said I, in a subdued voice.
  • “‘Friends,’ came the answer. I uncovered my lantern and threw a flood
  • of light upon them. The first was an enormous Sikh, with a black beard
  • which swept nearly down to his cummerbund. Outside of a show I have
  • never seen so tall a man. The other was a little, fat, round fellow,
  • with a great yellow turban, and a bundle in his hand, done up in a
  • shawl. He seemed to be all in a quiver with fear, for his hands
  • twitched as if he had the ague, and his head kept turning to left and
  • right with two bright little twinkling eyes, like a mouse when he
  • ventures out from his hole. It gave me the chills to think of killing
  • him, but I thought of the treasure, and my heart set as hard as a flint
  • within me. When he saw my white face he gave a little chirrup of joy
  • and came running up towards me.
  • “‘Your protection, Sahib,’ he panted,—‘your protection for the unhappy
  • merchant Achmet. I have travelled across Rajpootana that I might seek
  • the shelter of the fort at Agra. I have been robbed and beaten and
  • abused because I have been the friend of the Company. It is a blessed
  • night this when I am once more in safety,—I and my poor possessions.’
  • “‘What have you in the bundle?’ I asked.
  • “‘An iron box,’ he answered, ‘which contains one or two little family
  • matters which are of no value to others, but which I should be sorry to
  • lose. Yet I am not a beggar; and I shall reward you, young Sahib, and
  • your governor also, if he will give me the shelter I ask.’
  • “I could not trust myself to speak longer with the man. The more I
  • looked at his fat, frightened face, the harder did it seem that we
  • should slay him in cold blood. It was best to get it over.
  • “‘Take him to the main guard,’ said I. The two Sikhs closed in upon him
  • on each side, and the giant walked behind, while they marched in
  • through the dark gateway. Never was a man so compassed round with
  • death. I remained at the gateway with the lantern.
  • “I could hear the measured tramp of their footsteps sounding through
  • the lonely corridors. Suddenly it ceased, and I heard voices, and a
  • scuffle, with the sound of blows. A moment later there came, to my
  • horror, a rush of footsteps coming in my direction, with the loud
  • breathing of a running man. I turned my lantern down the long, straight
  • passage, and there was the fat man, running like the wind, with a smear
  • of blood across his face, and close at his heels, bounding like a
  • tiger, the great black-bearded Sikh, with a knife flashing in his hand.
  • I have never seen a man run so fast as that little merchant. He was
  • gaining on the Sikh, and I could see that if he once passed me and got
  • to the open air he would save himself yet. My heart softened to him,
  • but again the thought of his treasure turned me hard and bitter. I cast
  • my firelock between his legs as he raced past, and he rolled twice over
  • like a shot rabbit. Ere he could stagger to his feet the Sikh was upon
  • him, and buried his knife twice in his side. The man never uttered moan
  • nor moved muscle, but lay were he had fallen. I think myself that he
  • may have broken his neck with the fall. You see, gentlemen, that I am
  • keeping my promise. I am telling you every work of the business just
  • exactly as it happened, whether it is in my favour or not.”
  • He stopped, and held out his manacled hands for the whiskey-and-water
  • which Holmes had brewed for him. For myself, I confess that I had now
  • conceived the utmost horror of the man, not only for this cold-blooded
  • business in which he had been concerned, but even more for the somewhat
  • flippant and careless way in which he narrated it. Whatever punishment
  • was in store for him, I felt that he might expect no sympathy from me.
  • Sherlock Holmes and Jones sat with their hands upon their knees, deeply
  • interested in the story, but with the same disgust written upon their
  • faces. He may have observed it, for there was a touch of defiance in
  • his voice and manner as he proceeded.
  • “It was all very bad, no doubt,” said he. “I should like to know how
  • many fellows in my shoes would have refused a share of this loot when
  • they knew that they would have their throats cut for their pains.
  • Besides, it was my life or his when once he was in the fort. If he had
  • got out, the whole business would come to light, and I should have been
  • court-martialled and shot as likely as not; for people were not very
  • lenient at a time like that.”
  • “Go on with your story,” said Holmes, shortly.
  • “Well, we carried him in, Abdullah, Akbar, and I. A fine weight he was,
  • too, for all that he was so short. Mahomet Singh was left to guard the
  • door. We took him to a place which the Sikhs had already prepared. It
  • was some distance off, where a winding passage leads to a great empty
  • hall, the brick walls of which were all crumbling to pieces. The earth
  • floor had sunk in at one place, making a natural grave, so we left
  • Achmet the merchant there, having first covered him over with loose
  • bricks. This done, we all went back to the treasure.
  • “It lay where he had dropped it when he was first attacked. The box was
  • the same which now lies open upon your table. A key was hung by a
  • silken cord to that carved handle upon the top. We opened it, and the
  • light of the lantern gleamed upon a collection of gems such as I have
  • read of and thought about when I was a little lad at Pershore. It was
  • blinding to look upon them. When we had feasted our eyes we took them
  • all out and made a list of them. There were one hundred and forty-three
  • diamonds of the first water, including one which has been called, I
  • believe, ‘the Great Mogul’ and is said to be the second largest stone
  • in existence. Then there were ninety-seven very fine emeralds, and one
  • hundred and seventy rubies, some of which, however, were small. There
  • were forty carbuncles, two hundred and ten sapphires, sixty-one agates,
  • and a great quantity of beryls, onyxes, cats’-eyes, turquoises, and
  • other stones, the very names of which I did not know at the time,
  • though I have become more familiar with them since. Besides this, there
  • were nearly three hundred very fine pearls, twelve of which were set in
  • a gold coronet. By the way, these last had been taken out of the chest
  • and were not there when I recovered it.
  • “After we had counted our treasures we put them back into the chest and
  • carried them to the gateway to show them to Mahomet Singh. Then we
  • solemnly renewed our oath to stand by each other and be true to our
  • secret. We agreed to conceal our loot in a safe place until the country
  • should be at peace again, and then to divide it equally among
  • ourselves. There was no use dividing it at present, for if gems of such
  • value were found upon us it would cause suspicion, and there was no
  • privacy in the fort nor any place where we could keep them. We carried
  • the box, therefore, into the same hall where we had buried the body,
  • and there, under certain bricks in the best-preserved wall, we made a
  • hollow and put our treasure. We made careful note of the place, and
  • next day I drew four plans, one for each of us, and put the sign of the
  • four of us at the bottom, for we had sworn that we should each always
  • act for all, so that none might take advantage. That is an oath that I
  • can put my hand to my heart and swear that I have never broken.
  • “Well, there’s no use my telling you gentlemen what came of the Indian
  • mutiny. After Wilson took Delhi and Sir Colin relieved Lucknow the back
  • of the business was broken. Fresh troops came pouring in, and Nana
  • Sahib made himself scarce over the frontier. A flying column under
  • Colonel Greathed came round to Agra and cleared the Pandies away from
  • it. Peace seemed to be settling upon the country, and we four were
  • beginning to hope that the time was at hand when we might safely go off
  • with our shares of the plunder. In a moment, however, our hopes were
  • shattered by our being arrested as the murderers of Achmet.
  • “It came about in this way. When the rajah put his jewels into the
  • hands of Achmet he did it because he knew that he was a trusty man.
  • They are suspicious folk in the East, however: so what does this rajah
  • do but take a second even more trusty servant and set him to play the
  • spy upon the first? This second man was ordered never to let Achmet out
  • of his sight, and he followed him like his shadow. He went after him
  • that night and saw him pass through the doorway. Of course he thought
  • he had taken refuge in the fort, and applied for admission there
  • himself next day, but could find no trace of Achmet. This seemed to him
  • so strange that he spoke about it to a sergeant of guides, who brought
  • it to the ears of the commandant. A thorough search was quickly made,
  • and the body was discovered. Thus at the very moment that we thought
  • that all was safe we were all four seized and brought to trial on a
  • charge of murder,—three of us because we had held the gate that night,
  • and the fourth because he was known to have been in the company of the
  • murdered man. Not a word about the jewels came out at the trial, for
  • the rajah had been deposed and driven out of India: so no one had any
  • particular interest in them. The murder, however, was clearly made out,
  • and it was certain that we must all have been concerned in it. The
  • three Sikhs got penal servitude for life, and I was condemned to death,
  • though my sentence was afterwards commuted into the same as the others.
  • “It was rather a queer position that we found ourselves in then. There
  • we were all four tied by the leg and with precious little chance of
  • ever getting out again, while we each held a secret which might have
  • put each of us in a palace if we could only have made use of it. It was
  • enough to make a man eat his heart out to have to stand the kick and
  • the cuff of every petty jack-in-office, to have rice to eat and water
  • to drink, when that gorgeous fortune was ready for him outside, just
  • waiting to be picked up. It might have driven me mad; but I was always
  • a pretty stubborn one, so I just held on and bided my time.
  • “At last it seemed to me to have come. I was changed from Agra to
  • Madras, and from there to Blair Island in the Andamans. There are very
  • few white convicts at this settlement, and, as I had behaved well from
  • the first, I soon found myself a sort of privileged person. I was given
  • a hut in Hope Town, which is a small place on the slopes of Mount
  • Harriet, and I was left pretty much to myself. It is a dreary,
  • fever-stricken place, and all beyond our little clearings was infested
  • with wild cannibal natives, who were ready enough to blow a poisoned
  • dart at us if they saw a chance. There was digging, and ditching, and
  • yam-planting, and a dozen other things to be done, so we were busy
  • enough all day; though in the evening we had a little time to
  • ourselves. Among other things, I learned to dispense drugs for the
  • surgeon, and picked up a smattering of his knowledge. All the time I
  • was on the lookout for a chance of escape; but it is hundreds of miles
  • from any other land, and there is little or no wind in those seas: so
  • it was a terribly difficult job to get away.
  • “The surgeon, Dr. Somerton, was a fast, sporting young chap, and the
  • other young officers would meet in his rooms of an evening and play
  • cards. The surgery, where I used to make up my drugs, was next to his
  • sitting-room, with a small window between us. Often, if I felt
  • lonesome, I used to turn out the lamp in the surgery, and then,
  • standing there, I could hear their talk and watch their play. I am fond
  • of a hand at cards myself, and it was almost as good as having one to
  • watch the others. There was Major Sholto, Captain Morstan, and
  • Lieutenant Bromley Brown, who were in command of the native troops, and
  • there was the surgeon himself, and two or three prison-officials,
  • crafty old hands who played a nice sly safe game. A very snug little
  • party they used to make.
  • “Well, there was one thing which very soon struck me, and that was that
  • the soldiers used always to lose and the civilians to win. Mind, I
  • don’t say that there was anything unfair, but so it was. These
  • prison-chaps had done little else than play cards ever since they had
  • been at the Andamans, and they knew each other’s game to a point, while
  • the others just played to pass the time and threw their cards down
  • anyhow. Night after night the soldiers got up poorer men, and the
  • poorer they got the more keen they were to play. Major Sholto was the
  • hardest hit. He used to pay in notes and gold at first, but soon it
  • came to notes of hand and for big sums. He sometimes would win for a
  • few deals, just to give him heart, and then the luck would set in
  • against him worse than ever. All day he would wander about as black as
  • thunder, and he took to drinking a deal more than was good for him.
  • “One night he lost even more heavily than usual. I was sitting in my
  • hut when he and Captain Morstan came stumbling along on the way to
  • their quarters. They were bosom friends, those two, and never far
  • apart. The major was raving about his losses.
  • “‘It’s all up, Morstan,’ he was saying, as they passed my hut. ‘I shall
  • have to send in my papers. I am a ruined man.’
  • “‘Nonsense, old chap!’ said the other, slapping him upon the shoulder.
  • ‘I’ve had a nasty facer myself, but—’ That was all I could hear, but it
  • was enough to set me thinking.
  • “A couple of days later Major Sholto was strolling on the beach: so I
  • took the chance of speaking to him.
  • “‘I wish to have your advice, major,’ said I.
  • “‘Well, Small, what is it?’ he asked, taking his cheroot from his lips.
  • “‘I wanted to ask you, sir,’ said I, ‘who is the proper person to whom
  • hidden treasure should be handed over. I know where half a million
  • worth lies, and, as I cannot use it myself, I thought perhaps the best
  • thing that I could do would be to hand it over to the proper
  • authorities, and then perhaps they would get my sentence shortened for
  • me.’
  • “‘Half a million, Small?’ he gasped, looking hard at me to see if I was
  • in earnest.
  • “‘Quite that, sir,—in jewels and pearls. It lies there ready for any
  • one. And the queer thing about it is that the real owner is outlawed
  • and cannot hold property, so that it belongs to the first comer.’
  • “‘To government, Small,’ he stammered,—‘to government.’ But he said it
  • in a halting fashion, and I knew in my heart that I had got him.
  • “‘You think, then, sir, that I should give the information to the
  • Governor-General?’ said I, quietly.
  • “‘Well, well, you must not do anything rash, or that you might repent.
  • Let me hear all about it, Small. Give me the facts.’
  • “I told him the whole story, with small changes so that he could not
  • identify the places. When I had finished he stood stock still and full
  • of thought. I could see by the twitch of his lip that there was a
  • struggle going on within him.
  • “‘This is a very important matter, Small,’ he said, at last. ‘You must
  • not say a word to any one about it, and I shall see you again soon.’
  • “Two nights later he and his friend Captain Morstan came to my hut in
  • the dead of the night with a lantern.
  • “‘I want you just to let Captain Morstan hear that story from your own
  • lips, Small,’ said he.
  • “I repeated it as I had told it before.
  • “‘It rings true, eh?’ said he. ‘It’s good enough to act upon?’
  • “Captain Morstan nodded.
  • “‘Look here, Small,’ said the major. ‘We have been talking it over, my
  • friend here and I, and we have come to the conclusion that this secret
  • of yours is hardly a government matter, after all, but is a private
  • concern of your own, which of course you have the power of disposing of
  • as you think best. Now, the question is, what price would you ask for
  • it? We might be inclined to take it up, and at least look into it, if
  • we could agree as to terms.’ He tried to speak in a cool, careless way,
  • but his eyes were shining with excitement and greed.
  • “‘Why, as to that, gentlemen,’ I answered, trying also to be cool, but
  • feeling as excited as he did, ‘there is only one bargain which a man in
  • my position can make. I shall want you to help me to my freedom, and to
  • help my three companions to theirs. We shall then take you into
  • partnership, and give you a fifth share to divide between you.’
  • “‘Hum!’ said he. ‘A fifth share! That is not very tempting.’
  • “‘It would come to fifty thousand apiece,’ said I.
  • “‘But how can we gain your freedom? You know very well that you ask an
  • impossibility.’
  • “‘Nothing of the sort,’ I answered. ‘I have thought it all out to the
  • last detail. The only bar to our escape is that we can get no boat fit
  • for the voyage, and no provisions to last us for so long a time. There
  • are plenty of little yachts and yawls at Calcutta or Madras which would
  • serve our turn well. Do you bring one over. We shall engage to get
  • aboard her by night, and if you will drop us on any part of the Indian
  • coast you will have done your part of the bargain.’
  • “‘If there were only one,’ he said.
  • “‘None or all,’ I answered. ‘We have sworn it. The four of us must
  • always act together.’
  • “‘You see, Morstan,’ said he, ‘Small is a man of his word. He does not
  • flinch from his friend. I think we may very well trust him.’
  • “‘It’s a dirty business,’ the other answered. ‘Yet, as you say, the
  • money would save our commissions handsomely.’
  • “‘Well, Small,’ said the major, ‘we must, I suppose, try and meet you.
  • We must first, of course, test the truth of your story. Tell me where
  • the box is hid, and I shall get leave of absence and go back to India
  • in the monthly relief-boat to inquire into the affair.’
  • “‘Not so fast,’ said I, growing colder as he got hot. ‘I must have the
  • consent of my three comrades. I tell you that it is four or none with
  • us.’
  • “‘Nonsense!’ he broke in. ‘What have three black fellows to do with our
  • agreement?’
  • “‘Black or blue,’ said I, ‘they are in with me, and we all go
  • together.’
  • “Well, the matter ended by a second meeting, at which Mahomet Singh,
  • Abdullah Khan, and Dost Akbar were all present. We talked the matter
  • over again, and at last we came to an arrangement. We were to provide
  • both the officers with charts of the part of the Agra fort and mark the
  • place in the wall where the treasure was hid. Major Sholto was to go to
  • India to test our story. If he found the box he was to leave it there,
  • to send out a small yacht provisioned for a voyage, which was to lie
  • off Rutland Island, and to which we were to make our way, and finally
  • to return to his duties. Captain Morstan was then to apply for leave of
  • absence, to meet us at Agra, and there we were to have a final division
  • of the treasure, he taking the major’s share as well as his own. All
  • this we sealed by the most solemn oaths that the mind could think or
  • the lips utter. I sat up all night with paper and ink, and by the
  • morning I had the two charts all ready, signed with the sign of
  • four,—that is, of Abdullah, Akbar, Mahomet, and myself.
  • “Well, gentlemen, I weary you with my long story, and I know that my
  • friend Mr. Jones is impatient to get me safely stowed in chokey. I’ll
  • make it as short as I can. The villain Sholto went off to India, but he
  • never came back again. Captain Morstan showed me his name among a list
  • of passengers in one of the mail-boats very shortly afterwards. His
  • uncle had died, leaving him a fortune, and he had left the army, yet he
  • could stoop to treat five men as he had treated us. Morstan went over
  • to Agra shortly afterwards, and found, as we expected, that the
  • treasure was indeed gone. The scoundrel had stolen it all, without
  • carrying out one of the conditions on which we had sold him the secret.
  • From that day I lived only for vengeance. I thought of it by day and I
  • nursed it by night. It became an overpowering, absorbing passion with
  • me. I cared nothing for the law,—nothing for the gallows. To escape, to
  • track down Sholto, to have my hand upon his throat,—that was my one
  • thought. Even the Agra treasure had come to be a smaller thing in my
  • mind than the slaying of Sholto.
  • “Well, I have set my mind on many things in this life, and never one
  • which I did not carry out. But it was weary years before my time came.
  • I have told you that I had picked up something of medicine. One day
  • when Dr. Somerton was down with a fever a little Andaman Islander was
  • picked up by a convict-gang in the woods. He was sick to death, and had
  • gone to a lonely place to die. I took him in hand, though he was as
  • venomous as a young snake, and after a couple of months I got him all
  • right and able to walk. He took a kind of fancy to me then, and would
  • hardly go back to his woods, but was always hanging about my hut. I
  • learned a little of his lingo from him, and this made him all the
  • fonder of me.
  • “Tonga—for that was his name—was a fine boatman, and owned a big, roomy
  • canoe of his own. When I found that he was devoted to me and would do
  • anything to serve me, I saw my chance of escape. I talked it over with
  • him. He was to bring his boat round on a certain night to an old wharf
  • which was never guarded, and there he was to pick me up. I gave him
  • directions to have several gourds of water and a lot of yams,
  • cocoa-nuts, and sweet potatoes.
  • “He was stanch and true, was little Tonga. No man ever had a more
  • faithful mate. At the night named he had his boat at the wharf. As it
  • chanced, however, there was one of the convict-guard down there,—a vile
  • Pathan who had never missed a chance of insulting and injuring me. I
  • had always vowed vengeance, and now I had my chance. It was as if fate
  • had placed him in my way that I might pay my debt before I left the
  • island. He stood on the bank with his back to me, and his carbine on
  • his shoulder. I looked about for a stone to beat out his brains with,
  • but none could I see. Then a queer thought came into my head and showed
  • me where I could lay my hand on a weapon. I sat down in the darkness
  • and unstrapped my wooden leg. With three long hops I was on him. He put
  • his carbine to his shoulder, but I struck him full, and knocked the
  • whole front of his skull in. You can see the split in the wood now
  • where I hit him. We both went down together, for I could not keep my
  • balance, but when I got up I found him still lying quiet enough. I made
  • for the boat, and in an hour we were well out at sea. Tonga had brought
  • all his earthly possessions with him, his arms and his gods. Among
  • other things, he had a long bamboo spear, and some Andaman cocoa-nut
  • matting, with which I made a sort of sail. For ten days we were beating
  • about, trusting to luck, and on the eleventh we were picked up by a
  • trader which was going from Singapore to Jiddah with a cargo of Malay
  • pilgrims. They were a rum crowd, and Tonga and I soon managed to settle
  • down among them. They had one very good quality: they let you alone and
  • asked no questions.
  • “Well, if I were to tell you all the adventures that my little chum and
  • I went through, you would not thank me, for I would have you here until
  • the sun was shining. Here and there we drifted about the world,
  • something always turning up to keep us from London. All the time,
  • however, I never lost sight of my purpose. I would dream of Sholto at
  • night. A hundred times I have killed him in my sleep. At last, however,
  • some three or four years ago, we found ourselves in England. I had no
  • great difficulty in finding where Sholto lived, and I set to work to
  • discover whether he had realised the treasure, or if he still had it. I
  • made friends with someone who could help me,—I name no names, for I
  • don’t want to get any one else in a hole,—and I soon found that he
  • still had the jewels. Then I tried to get at him in many ways; but he
  • was pretty sly, and had always two prize-fighters, besides his sons and
  • his khitmutgar, on guard over him.
  • “One day, however, I got word that he was dying. I hurried at once to
  • the garden, mad that he should slip out of my clutches like that, and,
  • looking through the window, I saw him lying in his bed, with his sons
  • on each side of him. I’d have come through and taken my chance with the
  • three of them, only even as I looked at him his jaw dropped, and I knew
  • that he was gone. I got into his room that same night, though, and I
  • searched his papers to see if there was any record of where he had
  • hidden our jewels. There was not a line, however: so I came away,
  • bitter and savage as a man could be. Before I left I bethought me that
  • if I ever met my Sikh friends again it would be a satisfaction to know
  • that I had left some mark of our hatred; so I scrawled down the sign of
  • the four of us, as it had been on the chart, and I pinned it on his
  • bosom. It was too much that he should be taken to the grave without
  • some token from the men whom he had robbed and befooled.
  • “We earned a living at this time by my exhibiting poor Tonga at fairs
  • and other such places as the black cannibal. He would eat raw meat and
  • dance his war-dance: so we always had a hatful of pennies after a day’s
  • work. I still heard all the news from Pondicherry Lodge, and for some
  • years there was no news to hear, except that they were hunting for the
  • treasure. At last, however, came what we had waited for so long. The
  • treasure had been found. It was up at the top of the house, in Mr.
  • Bartholomew Sholto’s chemical laboratory. I came at once and had a look
  • at the place, but I could not see how with my wooden leg I was to make
  • my way up to it. I learned, however, about a trap-door in the roof, and
  • also about Mr. Sholto’s supper-hour. It seemed to me that I could
  • manage the thing easily through Tonga. I brought him out with me with a
  • long rope wound round his waist. He could climb like a cat, and he soon
  • made his way through the roof, but, as ill luck would have it,
  • Bartholomew Sholto was still in the room, to his cost. Tonga thought he
  • had done something very clever in killing him, for when I came up by
  • the rope I found him strutting about as proud as a peacock. Very much
  • surprised was he when I made at him with the rope’s end and cursed him
  • for a little blood-thirsty imp. I took the treasure-box and let it
  • down, and then slid down myself, having first left the sign of the four
  • upon the table, to show that the jewels had come back at last to those
  • who had most right to them. Tonga then pulled up the rope, closed the
  • window, and made off the way that he had come.
  • “I don’t know that I have anything else to tell you. I had heard a
  • waterman speak of the speed of Smith’s launch the _Aurora_, so I
  • thought she would be a handy craft for our escape. I engaged with old
  • Smith, and was to give him a big sum if he got us safe to our ship. He
  • knew, no doubt, that there was some screw loose, but he was not in our
  • secrets. All this is the truth, and if I tell it to you, gentlemen, it
  • is not to amuse you,—for you have not done me a very good turn,—but it
  • is because I believe the best defence I can make is just to hold back
  • nothing, but let all the world know how badly I have myself been served
  • by Major Sholto, and how innocent I am of the death of his son.”
  • “A very remarkable account,” said Sherlock Holmes. “A fitting wind-up
  • to an extremely interesting case. There is nothing at all new to me in
  • the latter part of your narrative, except that you brought your own
  • rope. That I did not know. By the way, I had hoped that Tonga had lost
  • all his darts; yet he managed to shoot one at us in the boat.”
  • “He had lost them all, sir, except the one which was in his blow-pipe
  • at the time.”
  • “Ah, of course,” said Holmes. “I had not thought of that.”
  • “Is there any other point which you would like to ask about?” asked the
  • convict, affably.
  • “I think not, thank you,” my companion answered.
  • “Well, Holmes,” said Athelney Jones, “You are a man to be humoured, and
  • we all know that you are a connoisseur of crime, but duty is duty, and
  • I have gone rather far in doing what you and your friend asked me. I
  • shall feel more at ease when we have our story-teller here safe under
  • lock and key. The cab still waits, and there are two inspectors
  • downstairs. I am much obliged to you both for your assistance. Of
  • course you will be wanted at the trial. Good-night to you.”
  • “Good-night, gentlemen both,” said Jonathan Small.
  • “You first, Small,” remarked the wary Jones as they left the room.
  • “I’ll take particular care that you don’t club me with your wooden leg,
  • whatever you may have done to the gentleman at the Andaman Isles.”
  • “Well, and there is the end of our little drama,” I remarked, after we
  • had set some time smoking in silence. “I fear that it may be the last
  • investigation in which I shall have the chance of studying your
  • methods. Miss Morstan has done me the honour to accept me as a husband
  • in prospective.”
  • He gave a most dismal groan. “I feared as much,” said he. “I really
  • cannot congratulate you.”
  • I was a little hurt. “Have you any reason to be dissatisfied with my
  • choice?” I asked.
  • “Not at all. I think she is one of the most charming young ladies I
  • ever met, and might have been most useful in such work as we have been
  • doing. She had a decided genius that way: witness the way in which she
  • preserved that Agra plan from all the other papers of her father. But
  • love is an emotional thing, and whatever is emotional is opposed to
  • that true cold reason which I place above all things. I should never
  • marry myself, lest I bias my judgment.”
  • “I trust,” said I, laughing, “that my judgment may survive the ordeal.
  • But you look weary.”
  • “Yes, the reaction is already upon me. I shall be as limp as a rag for
  • a week.”
  • “Strange,” said I, “how terms of what in another man I should call
  • laziness alternate with your fits of splendid energy and vigour.”
  • “Yes,” he answered, “there are in me the makings of a very fine loafer
  • and also of a pretty spry sort of fellow. I often think of those lines
  • of old Goethe,—
  • Schade dass die Natur nur _einen_ Mensch aus Dir schuf,
  • Denn zum würdigen Mann war und zum Schelmen der Stoff.
  • “By the way, _à propos_ of this Norwood business, you see that they
  • had, as I surmised, a confederate in the house, who could be none other
  • than Lal Rao, the butler: so Jones actually has the undivided honour of
  • having caught one fish in his great haul.”
  • “The division seems rather unfair,” I remarked. “You have done all the
  • work in this business. I get a wife out of it, Jones gets the credit,
  • pray what remains for you?”
  • “For me,” said Sherlock Holmes, “there still remains the
  • cocaine-bottle.” And he stretched his long white hand up for it.
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